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淮安2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Jenny said she was _____ by the programme in the TV, so she turned it off.

    A.disgusted B.attracted C.disgusting D.attracting

  • 2、In the past, a needle like a small sword could be used for letting liquid out of body parts which had______.

    A.swollen up B.linked up C.dropped out D.worn out

  • 3、Many scientists believe that there are other universes ___________ our own, but the ordinary people are not aware of it.

    A.in parallel with B.in agreement with C.in harmony with D.in contradiction with

  • 4、My brother ________ to college last year, but unfortunately he wasn’t able to take the examination because he was seriously ill.

    A. needn’t have gone

    B. shouldn’t have gone

    C. could have gone

    D. must have gone

  • 5、Last year the well-known actress did all ________ help the poor children in that mountain village.

    A. she could do B. she could to

    C. what she could to D. that she could

  • 6、I can’t see my old grandparents _____alone in the country, so I will have them ______ with me in the city at present.

    A.leave; stay B.left; stay C.leaving; to stay D.left; to stay

  • 7、When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.

    A.since B.which C.that D.because

  • 8、—Where did you knock into your old friend, LiHua?

    —It was in the firm ______ his brother is working.

    A. where B. that

    C. which D. when

  • 9、— What do you think of my composition?

    — It_____well______ a few spelling mistakes.

    A.reads; except for B.read; besides C.is read; except for D.is read; besides

  • 10、Allowing changes in the way of marriage and family life, in some seniors’ view, is a significant _______ from tradition.

    A.departure

    B.protection

    C.relief

    D.adaptation

  • 11、She got so angry that she ran after them.She was soon________but she continued to run.

    A.out of sight B.out of breath C.in sight D.in breath

  • 12、—You like the Lenovo Computer. Why not buy one?

    —Well. I can’t afford ________ computer.

    A.that expensive a B.a that expensive C.that an expensive D.an expensive that

  • 13、If you want to know something about the details, please ______ the website.

    A.purchase B.distribute C.click D.operate

  • 14、It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.

    A.since B.when C.that D.before

  • 15、__________these messages always seem important at the time, most people can’t really remember them the next day.

    A.Because B.Unless C.While D.Since

  • 16、She showed the visitors around the park ________ had been built three years before.

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.whose

    D.which

  • 17、________things had been tough at times when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.

    A.If

    B.While

    C.Because

    D.As

  • 18、Only when you have been familiar with the plan ______.

    A.then you’ll be able to carry it out

    B.were you able to carry it out

    C.and you will be able to carry out it

    D.will you be able to carry it out

  • 19、— Why don’t you throw this piece of junk away?

    — Oh, you never know. This pocketknife may _______ some day.

    A.serve me right

    B.come into effect

    C.come in handy

    D.be the acid test

  • 20、____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology.

    A.In no case B.In case C.In case of D.In this case

  • 21、The city announced severe measures_____ to hold e-bike riders and restaurants that employ the riders responsible.

    A.meaning B.to be meant C.meant D.be meant

  • 22、This dictionary, which I bought yesterday, has been highly______by my professor.

    A.acknowledged B.appealed C.recommended D.commanded

  • 23、Always the _____ , Franklin believed the practice of moving the time could save on the use of candlelight, as candles were expensive at the time.

    A.journalist B.physicist C.chemist D.economist

  • 24、Un-learning is more difficult than learning because we become_____ to thinking or feeling in certain ways over time.

    A.mutual B.habituated C.habitual D.verbal

  • 25、The researchers were confident that their unusual technique could finally provide a n_________ to drugs in treating heart conditions.

    A.alternative B.access C.witness D.application

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Lillian Hanson, a college student, expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age-----73 years. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.

    When Lillian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker gave her no encouragement. He didn't think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm. So Lillian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college. Mrs Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education. When her children were grown, she tried again.

    She finds that it is the hardest part of going back to school at her age to sit in class for long periods of time. Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff(不灵活). At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were.

    1Mrs Hanson couldn’t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because _____.

    A.she hadn't got enough money

    B.she was a country girl

    C.the banker ordered her not to borrow any money

    D.the banker thought she should raise a family of nine children

    2The computer students welcomed Mrs Hanson warmly because ______.

    A.she had got an excellent result in the exam

    B.she was good at telling funny stories

    C.they wanted to get her help in their studies

    D.they were deeply moved by her spirit

    3Mrs Hanson is the sort of person who ________.

    A.cares for study very much

    B.likes to borrow money from the bank

    C.never misses a chance to talk

    D.tries to save any money for her family

  • 27、   I remember clearly the last time I cried. I was twelve years old, in the seventh grade, and I had tried out for the junior high school basketball team. I walked into the gym. There was a piece of paper on the wall.

    It was a cut list. The boys whose names were on the list were welcome to keep on practicing. The boys whose names were not on the list had been cut. Their presence was no longer desired.

    I had not known the cut was coming that day. I stood and stared at the list. The list had not been made with a great deal of consideration. The names of the best players were at the top, and the other members of the team were listed in what appeared to be a descending (下降的) order of basketball skills. I kept looking at the bottom of the list, hoping that my name would appear if I looked hard enough.

    I held myself together as I walked out, bat when I got home I began to cry. For the first time in my life, I had been told officially that I wasn't good enough. Sports meant everything to boys of that age. If you were on the team, it put you in the desirable group. If you were not, you might as well not be alive.

    All these years later, I remember it as if 1 were still standing right there in the gym. I don't know how the mind works in matters like this. I don't know what went on in my head following that day of cut. But I know that my determination has been so strong ever since then. I have known that for all my life since that day. I have done more work than I had to be doing and pat in more hours than I had to be spending, I don't know if all of that came from a determination never to allow myself to be cut again—never to allow someone to tell me that I'm not good enough again—but I know it is there. And clearly it's there in a lot of other successful men too.

    1From the text we learn that the cut list had names of pupils __________.

    A.who were cut out B.who were still on the team

    C.who were the old players D.who were not good enough

    2Why did the author react so strongly to the cut?

    A.It hurt his pride deeply. B.It was open to the public.

    C.It listed his name at the bottom. D.It forced him to change the team.

    3We can infer from the text that the author __________.

    A.has made friends with many other men

    B.has never learned the truth of the cut

    C.has become quite successful in life

    D.has learned to play basketball very well

  • 28、   Few people can resist the lure (诱惑) of a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that spoils the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly, often ending up with a sticky melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombia's Pontificia Bolivariana University may have found an unlikely partner to help solve this age-old problem---cellulose fiber(纤维素) extracted from banana plant waste. Bananas, as you probably know, grow in bunches on a tree-like plant. Each bunch is attached to a central stalk, called a rachis(叶轴), which is thrown once the fruit has been harvested. The team, led by Dr. Robin Zuluaga Gallego, began extracting cellulose nanofibrils (CNFS) from powdered rachis. The tasteless, odorless macro fibers, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair were then added in various concentrations to 100 grams of ice cream mix.

    With the right amount of CNFS mixed in, the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than conventional ice cream, extending both its shelf life and the amount of time the treat can be enjoyed. Even more exciting was that the fibers increased the stickiness of low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one. Since this is what determines the frozen treats’ creaminess and texture, CNFS could help create healthier ice cream without compromising on taste.

    The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society (ACS) meeting in New Orleans on March 21, 2018, next plan to investigate how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, affect the behavior of CNFS in other frozen treats.

    The Colombian researchers are not the only one working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a naturally occurring protein called BSIA(Bacterial Surface Layer A) was remarkably effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams competing to be the first to get to market, the future of everyone’s favorite dessert certainly looks promising.

    1What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?

    A.The hot weather.

    B.A kind of fiber from banana.

    C.The ice creams’ stickiness.

    D.The ice creams’ quick melting.

    2Which is NOT a benefit of CNFS added to ice cream mix?

    A.To improve its flavor.

    B.To make it more healthy.

    C.To reduce its fat content.

    D.To make it melt more slowly.

    3What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.CNFS are more useful and effective than BSLA.

    B.Ice cream with BSLA has been on sale at the market.

    C.Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.

    D.The Colombian research team has taken the lead in the competition with the Scottish team.

    4What's the author’s attitude towards the finding of CNFS?

    A.Positive B.Casual

    C.Defensive D.Suspicious.

  • 29、   Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable (一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

    Many guests like the idea because they don't have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

    Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

    Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

    1Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?

    A.Wish their guests to save money.

    B.Hope their guests use less disposable things.

    C.Want their guests to use more disposable things.

    D.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling.

    2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with ________.

    A.disposable things B.cheap food and drinks

    C.good service D.free TV programmes

    3What kind of writing skill is used in Paragraph 3?

    A.Making contrast. B.Citing numbers. C.Giving examples. D.Telling a story.

    4What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?

    A.Use shopping bags made of plastic.

    B.Do not throw away paper cups.

    C.Use disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.

    D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (日用品).

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   I'm sure many of you arc familiar with the New Year’s resolution( ) --get _______ . After a Christmas of staving _______ , watching television and eating far too much chocolate decided enough was enough. January was going to be_______ January was going to be the start of the new. healthy me—less chocolate, more _______ . an all-round healthier lifestyle. But how was I going to do this? As I _______  , the Internet looking for inspiration,! realized just how _________ , I knew about ways to get fit. _______  exercise, had always thought you either played a team sport like_______ or went to the gym . And with the arrival of January snow, playing football outside didn't seem like die best option. And as I have a deep-rooted terror of _______running machines, the gym wasn't going to work out cither Plus Eve never quite understood the concept of  ________ to run inside when you could run outside for free!

    ________I knew that I needed to research my options further. The first thing I found was the world of YouTube exercise videos .There are videos for just about everything. The__________  thing about YouTube videos is that they are free, they are ________you can do them whenever you want)and you don't have to ________your nice warm house to do them. But  ________ you do them with a friend it's tough to ________yourself to keep going, and without an instructor there with you it's sometimes hard to know if you're doing the move ________  .

    I then researched local fitness classes and found my small town to be absolutely swimming with ________ ! I quickly signed up to the overall sports club, had a look at the weekly timetable and  ________  to try them all out. So far I have tried out most of them. My ________ ones are by far the dance-based ones that take place to music, because it makes exercise so much more fun!

    1A. rich B. fit C. busy D. ready

    2A. alone B. abroad C. inactive D. positive

    3A. hard B. similar C. relaxing D. different

    4A. workouts B. foods C. fun D. sleep

    5A. looked B. surfed C. checked D. enjoyed

    6A. few B. much C. little D. many

    7A. In case of B. In addition to C. In terms of D. In spite of

    8A. tennis B. basketball C. badminton D. football

    9A. getting off B. taking off C. giving off D. falling of

    10A. paying B. planning C. practicing D. playing

    11A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise

    12A. serious B. confusing C. wonderful D. amusing

    13A. cheap B. flexible C. useful D. safe

    14A. clean B. leave C. build D. buy

    15A. if B. though C. since D. unless

    16A. force B. encourage C. stimulate D. motivate

    17A. smartly B. quickly C. correctly D. beautifully

    18A. opportunity B. danger C. pressure D. patience

    19A. agreed B. decided C. believed D. advised

    20A. favorite B. creative C. ordinary D. regular

  • 31、   All passengers boarded (登机)and the fight would be on time. I went up to the gate (登机口)to get the papers from the gate staff and_______an adult passenger sitting there crying, which was very_______So I asked the gate staff what was up and they told me that the passenger was not_________to board due to a problem of his ticket. His last name in the ticket was_________wrongly by a letter but he had_________it before.

    After my asking, the man said that his father was just in the _______and he needed to take this flight to hopefully see him before he___________Unfortunately, there was nothing the gate staff could do about it. They told him to buy a new ticket._________the fight was to leave ten minutes later and it was_________for him to do so, He told me he would be really__________if he wouldn't be able to say his final goodbye to his dad. Seeing a grown man crying sadly, I was sure that he was telling the ________

    I________ for a while and then thought of________I could do to help him. As a member of staff I have a________----- I can issue () tickets through an online system to my family or__________Then, I provided a staff ticket for this passenger. I passed the ticket to him__________his kmnowing what I'd done. He was so__________ and it was all that I wanted to see. I just hoped that he wouldn't________any of his father's last words. Later, the gate staff told me they would help me keep the________as we can use the staff tickets only for people we know.

    I was so poud that  day ________ I did something meaningful for a person in need.

    1A.noticed B.greeted C.rescued D.encouraged

    2A.funny B.common C.unusual D.dangerous

    3A.forced B.allowed C.advised D.persuaded

    4A.read B.spelled C.understood D.remmembered

    5A.found B.recorded C.imagined D.ignored

    6A.airport B.office C.school D.hospital

    7A.gave up B.came back C.passed away D.settled down

    8A.Instead B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore

    9A.special B.strange C.impossible D.unbelievable

    10A.regretful B.confused C.anxious D.hopeless

    11A.lie B.truth C.joke D.story

    12A.checked B.guessed C.predicted D.considered

    13A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything

    14A.goal B.duty C.task D.right

    15A.friends B.pets C.customers D.passengers

    16A.for B.after C.since D.without

    17A.calm B.brave C.pleased D.curious

    18A.miss B.repeat C.forget D.mind

    19A.rule B.secret C.promise D.appointment

    20A.because B.before C.until D.unless

  • 32、   Palms sweatyheart racingyou can`t cry for help. Not only is your throat too tight to ______.but it`d be so embarrassing. Noyou aren`t being chased by a monsteryou`re speaking in ______. And the ____ feeling is called sage fight. But at some pointwe all have to communicate in front of people______ you have to try and face it.

    To start. we have to understand what stage fright is. Humans, as ______ animals, often worry about our reputation. Public speaking can ______ it. Before a speechyou feel anxious, “What if people think I`m awful?” That ______of being seen as a fool is a natural reaction from your brain that is very ______ to control. Scientists call it the fight or flight response, which is designed to protect your body from harm. So, if you feel your legs shake and blood pressure ______, don't panic. It`s totally ______.

    How do we fight stage fright? First, you have to realize that you can`t ______ it because genetics play a huge role in social ______. John Lennon played live thousands of times, each time he vomited(呕吐) before going on stage. Second, ______ a lot, starting long before in an environment similar to the real performance. Practicing any task increases your familiarity and ______ anxiety. So when it`s time to speak in public, you`re ______ in yourself and the task at hand. Steve Jobs rehearsed his legendary speeches for hundreds of hoursstarting weeks ______.Thirddoing some warming up activities can ______. Stretch your arms up and breathe deeply. Stage fright usually hits ______ right before a presentationso take that last minute to stretch and breathe.

    Finallyyou approach the microphonevoice clearbody relaxed. Your ______ speech convinces the wild crowd. You`re a charming genius. HowYou don't overcome stage fright, you ______ it.

    1A. read B. breathe C. drink D. turn

    2A. nature B. short C. public D. surprise

    3A. comfortable B. upset C. sad D. angry

    4A. once B. or C. but D. so

    5A. endangered B. trained C. social D. wild

    6A. promote B. threaten C. fix D. defeat

    7A. relief B. joy C. fear D. misunderstanding

    8A. bad B. smart C. hard D. easy

    9A. improves B. breaks C. dies D. jumps

    10A. hopeless B. normal C. violent D. encouraging

    11A. drop B. develop C. avoid D. have

    12A. services B. media C. anxiety D. manners

    13A. think B. practice C. sing D. sleep

    14A. reduces B. increases C. shares D. keeps

    15A. honest B. crazy C. confident D. disappointed

    16A. in advance B. on time C. in addition D. on strike

    17A. fail B. Kill C. win D. help

    18A. softest B. hardest C. easiest D. longest

    19A. well-spent B. well-prepared C. well-paid D. well-educated

    20A. lead to B. object to C. adapt to D. devote to

  • 33、   I made a promise to myself on the way to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a_____________husband and father._______loving. No ifs, ands or buts.

    I______the idea as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was reading a passage about husbands being_______of their wives. Then he went on to say, "Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love." To myself; I had to admit that I had been a(n)_________husband .Well, for two weeks that would__________. And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, "That new yellow sweater looks great on you."

    "Oh, Tom, you noticed," she said, surprised but________. Maybe a little confused

    After the long_______, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach I started to______________, but then I thought, "Evelyn's been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to________________with me."  We walked on the beach while the children ________their kites.

    So it went. Two weeks of not ________the Wall Street firm where I am a manager; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that's how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to________love.

    There was one thing that went wrong with my______, however. Evelyn and I still_______about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me sadly.

    "What's the matter?" I asked her.

    "Tom," she said in a voice filled with_______. "do you know something I don't?"

    "What do you mean?"

    "Well... that______I had several weeks ago... our doctor... did he tell you something about me? Tom, you've been so good to me... am dying?"

    It took a moment for it all to_________. Then I laughed aloud.

    "No, honey," I said,________her in my arms, "You're not dying; I'm just starting to_________."

    1A.responsible B.caring C.generous D.loving

    2A.Totally B.Even C.Still D.Somehow

    3A.got along with B.made up with C.came up with D.fitted in with

    4A.ashamed B.independent C.proud D.thoughtful

    5A.selfish B.enthusiastic C.fortunate D.useless

    6A.change B.last C.recover D.disappear

    7A.embarrassed B.delighted C.scared D.curious

    8A.walk B.flight C.reflection D.drive

    9A.accept B.refuse C.suffer D.challenge

    10A.read B.chat C.stay D.live

    11A.adjusted B.desired C.flew D.dragged

    12A.calling B.joining C.visiting D.leaving

    13A.value B.save C.choose D.respect

    14A.vacation B.life C.family D.experiment

    15A.talk B.laugh C.think D.worry

    16A.sadness B.hope C.pity D.confusion

    17A.deal B.argument C.incident D.checkup

    18A.get about B.get across C.get away D.get through

    19A.pushing B.taking C.holding D.catching

    20A.love B.die C.live D.understand

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

  • 36、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 37、DirectionsFill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 1 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 2 for a $1 million prize.

    “I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 3 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 4.”

    Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 5faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 6required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 7effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 8 rival entirely.

    “I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 9 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 10moves.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、最近,你们班就社会上劝酒的习惯做了一个讨论,请你就该讨论的结果用英语写一篇120词左右的短文,并谈谈你的看法及理由。要点如下:

    60%反对者认为:1. 对青少年产生不良影响;2. 酒驾导致车祸。

    40%支持者认为:1. 表明主人好客(hospitality)2. 便于交流。

    Recently, the students in my class have had a discussion about whether it is good to persuade guests to drink. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、请阅读下面短文,然后按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

    Chinese government released an artificial intelligence development plan in 2017, calling on primary and middle schools to promote coding (编程) education, preparing kids for the future artificial intelligence (AI) development.

    In response to the policy, coding and programming education have exploded amongst Chinese young students creating a large-scale market worth 3 to 4 billion yuan, according to a report released by iReserach in 2018.

    In contrast to the upward developing trend, Xia Lixin, vice president of Central China Normal University cautions that the industry is facing many problems, including how to evaluate trainers, assess teaching effects and develop effective courses. Programming teachers for children requires not only professional proficiency but also basic teaching skills, Xia noted. In addition, it’s better to guide students hand in hand rather than via video.

    At an after-school training center.

    Son: I don’t want to sign up for any more classes. I am already juggling piano, calligraphy and English lessons.

    Mother: Piano lessons are out. Coding is the new trend now. It helps with enrollment (录取). A lot of schools value such skills.

    Son: But I don’t know a thing about coding. What if I’m not interested?

    Mother: A lot of your peers are taking programming lessons. I bet you will develop an interest. Just give it a try.

    Son: F-i-n-e.

    【写作内容】

    1.用约30词概述上述文本的主要内容;

    2.结合上述信息,用约120词发表你的看法,内容包括:

    (1) 少儿编程教育流行起来的原因(至少两点);

    (2) 你对少儿编程教育的建议(至少两点)。

    【写作要求】

    1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;

    2. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

    【评分标准】

    内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    About ten years ago, my wife and I took a trip to the Grand Canyon in Arizona. I didn't like to carry all my keys in my pocket during a hike, so I took away the key to the car and left the rest in the car. When we came back, I put the key somewhere in the car without reattaching it to the key ring. Then we made a fire, cooked some food, and went to sleep in the back of the SUV.

    The next morning, we were cleaning up our campsite when I saw a bird inside my car. I walked over, and it flew away. When we got in the car to go home, I couldn't find the key. We searched and searched even emptying out the car completely, but it was gone.

    Then it hit me that the bird must have taken it. After all, those birds are known for stealing shiny things and decorating their nests with them. Keys are shiny. The bird was the thief! It made perfect sense to me. So I decided to find its nest.

    But there is a problem: As everyone knows, the Grand Canyon is a little large in area, so I didn't like my chances of actually finding a certain nest belonging to a certain bird in a certain tree in all that space. But what other choice did I have?

    My wife was not encouraging me. She said, “Are you crazy? You'll never find it! The Grand Canyon is the biggest hole on Earth!” I didn't answer and walked steadily forward until her laughter died away.

    I struggled to keep hope as I searched dozens of trees and tracked every singing bird. It was like searching a needle in the sea. But, oh, how great my victory would be when I held the missing key from the bird's nest.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph l:

    After two hours of searching, I finally gave up and returned to the car.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph2:

    The next day, we stopped at a service centre for lunch.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假如你是李华,从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid. Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员。请用英语写一份求职信。

    要点如下:

    1. 表明写信目的;

    2. 陈述理由。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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