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基隆2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.

    A.reform B.reforming C.have reformed D.having reformed

  • 2、That young girl killed that tall man in a (n) ______ attempt to free herself.

    A.considerate B.desperate C.disappointed D.intensive

  • 3、While we may not be born with a natural talent, we can ______ for it with hard work.

    A.break up B.take up C.bring up D.make up

  • 4、_________, I’ve never seen anyone who’s as capable as Kate.

    A. As long as I have travelled B. Now that I have travelled so much

    C. As I have travelled much D. Much as I have travelled

  • 5、All rights _________, no one is allowed to copy or use this paper for other commercial purposes.

    A. preserved B. received

    C. revised D. reserved

  • 6、The police were on the ________ within a few minutes.

    A.place B.position C.spot D.location

  • 7、--- _______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?

    --- ______ she was a woman.

    A. What; What B. That; That

    C. What; That D. That; What

  • 8、Before China's Youth Day, Xi,______ secretary general of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made a statement to the young, _____________they find reasonable.

    A.the; that B./; in which C.the; which D./; which

  • 9、Those aiming high won’t be vain about their ______ achievements.

    A. modest B. generous

    C. valid D. vivid

  • 10、The reason ___ he was late was ___ he got up late.

    A.why, why B.why, because C.why, that D.why, as

  • 11、My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.

    A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out

  • 12、Being a good listener is a kind a quality and that's ________ it takes to keep friendship.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.how

    D.where

  • 13、---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?

    --- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.

    A. that B. where

    C. which D. while

  • 14、There is a shortage of teachers in Western China, and it will fall on the 80s and 90s generations to this responsibility.

    A. take on   B. step up

    C. make up       D. apply for

     

  • 15、Without access to the Internet, they found themselves ______ from the outside world.

    A.cut off

    B.cutting off

    C.cut up

    D.cutting up

  • 16、The panels also capture heat from the sun and ________it into energy that powers the building.

    A.pose

    B.repay

    C.polish

    D.convert

  • 17、You should apologize ____ him _____ your rude words.

    A. to, since B. for, to

    C. tofor D. towards, in

  • 18、Henry hasn't missed a chance to _______ his muscles to others since being praised for his strong figure.

    A.show off B.show up C.put off D.put up

  • 19、Successful people always make _____ preparations for any potential setbacks.

    A. final B. urgent

    C. abrupt D. adequate

  • 20、KFC has accused three Chinese companies of their comments about the origins of the chicken, including the ______ that KFC chicken comes from chickens with eight legs.

    A.command B.claim C.commitment D.credit

  • 21、The dress proved such a hit ________ the London company who made the original for Diana turned it into an off-the-peg line.

    A.whenever

    B.as

    C.since

    D.that

  • 22、—— Have they made the final decision?

    —— Yes, but it’s ________ likely that they will change their mind again tomorrow.

    A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. or rather

  • 23、Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the ________ in a / an ________.

    A.problems discussed … unexpected way

    B.discussed problems … way unexpected

    C.problems discussed … way unexpected

    D.discussed problems … unexpected way

  • 24、A _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost,

    according to the advertisement.

    A.price B.profit C.reward D.salary

  • 25、---Let’s go to play basketball this weekend.

    ---I’d like to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.

    A.will work

    B.have worked

    C.will be working

    D.was working

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、In France, it is the end of an era. The country used to consider training captive animals to delight humans acceptable. Last month, however, it banned the capture and captive breeding of marine mammals, which include dolphins and orcas. Thus, marine circuses in France will be phased out. The French Environment Minister, Ségolène Royal, cited animal welfare in the decision. She reported that some animals were mistreated in aquariums.

    This decision is taking place in a global context of changing attitudes. For decades, marine circuses amazed people with the sight and sound of orcas. These are beautiful and intelligent animals. Marine circuses can be entertaining, and they can educate and inspire awe. Children especially can be taught the value of animals first-hand by seeing their power and majesty (壮丽). However, marine circuses make animals perform in a tank, and even a large tank is not a natural environment for orcas.

    This contradiction is best shown in the tragic case of the American trainer Dawn Brancheau. She always felt a strong connection to animals. No doubt she respected them. She was inspired to become an orca trainer by a vacation to SeaWorld Orlando. However, she was ultimately killed by an orca named Tilikum during her show at the same circus in 2010. This was not an isolated case. Captive orcas have often harmed people, and poor Tilikum had been involved in two deaths before. In recent years, a global movement has blamed such incidents on captivity itself. In 2013, a powerful documentary, Blackfish, argued that captivity is distressing for orcas. Public opinion is shifting. By 2016, SeaWorld began to phase out orca breeding and performances.

    Royal is famous in France for her concern for children’s development. I trust she has thought carefully about what aquariums could achieve. We must teach children about nature, but that should include respect for animals. In your lives, you can make a difference every time you go to a zoo or an aquarium. Study the animals and their natural environment. Based on what you’ve learned, do you think the animals are healthy and happy? This is how you develop moral maturity. As a mature species, we recognize animal rights. We can learn about our fellow creatures without capturing them.

    【1】The author was prompted to write this article by ____.

    A.the tragic case of the American trainer Dawn Brancheau

    B.Blackfish, a 2013 documentary

    C.France’s decision to ban the capture and captive breeding of marine mammals

    D.SeaWorld’s decision to phase out orca breeding and performances

    【2】The underlined phrase can be replaced by _______.

    A.disappeared

    B.forbidden

    C.enhanced

    D.dismissed

    【3】According to the article, France decided to ban the capture and captive breeding of marine mammals because ____.

    A.people can hardly be delighted by the majesty of marine mammals any longer

    B.aquariums can hardly help children study animals and their natural environment

    C.many tragic cases took place in aquariums in recent years

    D.some marine mammals are mistreated in aquariums

    【4】Which of the following statements may the author agree with?

    A.We must ensure that we don’t deny animals their rights while we learn about them.

    B.More children should be brought to aquariums to learn about marine animals first-hand.

    C.Most animals living in zoos and aquariums can enjoy healthy and happy lives.

    D.Ségolène Royal failed to take children’s development into consideration as she banned the capture and captive breeding of marine animals in French aquariums.

  • 27、   Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Bill is going on and on about computer technology. “If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8, and it would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour,” says Gates. “Or you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets a thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price(标价)of a new car would be less than $ 50. Why haven’t you guys kept up?”

    The president of GM smiles and says, “Because the federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.”

    Why is that funny(or not funny, as the ease may be)? Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, siteoms and comedies are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.

    Laughter is a great thing—that’s why we’ve all heard the saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. When we look at laughterwhat it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier, there’s a huge amount about it that no one understands yet.

    1The best title of the passage is ___________.

    A.Joke B.Laughter C.Fun D.Humor

    2Which of the following sentences in this passage is the most humorous?

    A.“You would now be driving a V-32 instead of V-8.”

    B.“ It would have a top speed of 10,000 miles per hour.”

    C.“The sticker price of a new car would be less than $ 50.”

    D.“The federal government won’t let us build cars that crash four times a day.”

    3Which of the following is true according to the passage?

    A.Humans laugh because of jokes, sitcoms and comedies.

    B.Humans laugh because it can fight disease.

    C.Humans have gained skills to laugh since they are born.

    D.Laughter is a complex response of humans.

    4What is the writer likely to talk about next?

    A.What is laughter? B.How do people laugh?

    C.When is laughter the best medicine? D.Where does laughter take place?

  • 28、Gov. Kathy Hochul's proposal to allow restaurants to sell drinks to go with reasonable limitations was met with great enthusiasm all across New York. But New York's liquor (酒) stores have already begun a campaign of misinformation in an effort to block this.

    Their basic argument is that the governor's proposal will result in an increase in underage sales, drunken driving, or any other public health problems. However, they throw these statements around without offering any support for their claims — because there is none.

    While the liquor stores frequently claim that the laws have been unchanged since the abolishment (废除) of Prohibition in 1934, in just the past 20 years the rules governing liquor stores have been changed, permitting the use of online third-party delivery services and allowing stores to open on Sundays. Restaurant advocates didn't oppose these expanded privileges because they didn't have a significant impact on restaurant sales.

    What hasn't changed of the law since Prohibition is the restriction on new liquor store licenses that give liquor stores a geographic territorial monopoly (垄断) to protect them from competition. Under typical circumstances, the State Liquor Authority will only issue a new liquor store license if the nearby stores report steadily increasing sales. However anti-competitive and outdated this restriction may be, it does serve as a protection against their concerns — in the very unlikely event they come to pass.

    Economically, the pandemic has been a major help to the liquor store business. Before the pandemic, liquor stores sold 76% of all liquor in New York State and now they sell nearly 85%. And remember, during this period, restaurants were allowed drinks-to-go sales, showing their false claims of economic collapse are not grounded in reality or experience. The sales shift from restaurants to liquor stores over the past two years demonstrates clearly that restaurants have lost sales to liquor stores — we just want to stop the bleeding. While the restaurant industry rebounded for a part of 2021, employment still remains more than 20% below pre-pandemic levels.

    【1】Why did liquor stores oppose the proposal according to the author?

    A.Threat to public health.

    B.Boost of underage sales.

    C.Concerns about their sales.

    D.Limitations to drinks to go.

    【2】What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?

    A.Liquor stores are in a dog-eat-dog world.

    B.Prohibition makes liquor stores dead in the water.

    C.The number of liquor stores is under control.

    D.What liquor stores worry about is reasonable.

    【3】What does the underlined word “their” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.Restaurants.

    B.Governors.

    C.New Yorkers.

    D.Liquor stores.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.Let restaurants sell drinks to go.

    B.Defend liquor stores privileges.

    C.Liquor industry is losing money.

    D.Restaurants are racing with liquor stores.

  • 29、   The New York See It All Tour is exactly what it sounds like: an all-inclusive guided tour of New York City.

    Central Park

    One of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America, but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes, and musicians but also for lots of migratory birds each year. One can spend an entire peaceful day wandering its grounds, gazing upon nearly 50 fountains, monuments, and sculptures or admiring its 36 bridges.

    Hudson River Park

    Hudson River Park is a waterside park on the Hudson River that extends from 59th Street south to Battery Park in the New York City district of Manhattan. Bicycle and pedestrian paths, including the Manhattan Waterfront Greenway, span the park north to south, opening up the waterfront for the public to relax. The park includes tennis and soccer fields, children’s playground, dog run, and many other features.

    Washington Square Park

    Washington Square Park, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees.

    Central Park Zoo

    The Central Park Zoo is a small 6.5-acre zoo located on Central Park in New York City. The zoo began in the 1860s, making it the first official zoo to open in New York. The zoo was improved in 1934, with the addition of many new buildings ranged in a quadrangle around the sea lion pool. Finally, the zoo was repaired in the mid-1980s and reopened in 1988, replacing the old-fashioned cages with naturalistic environments.

    1What can we learn about Central Park?

    A.It is primarily an artificial park.

    B.It is the first public park built in the world.

    C.It especially attracts pedestrians and artists.

    D.It was the most crowded park when first built.

    2Which park is set in the heart of Greenwich Village?

    A.Central Park. B.Central Park Zoo.

    C.Washington Square Park. D.Hudson River Park.

    3When was the first official zoo in New York repaired for the first time?

    A.In the 1860s. B.In 1934.

    C.In 1988. D.In the mid-1980s.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   My friend Annette and I decided to go to Livermore to attend a regional Science Fiction Writer's Conference. We were taking a mini vacation together and couldn't have been more _________ .The weather forecast was _________ high winds and rain, so we arrived early as planned. We even had good _______ to be able to get our room before the standard afternoon check-in.

    But the wind and rain made staying in the only _______ after we arrived. As lunchtime approached, we _________ burgers by a phone app. The food-delivery app _________ a forty-five-minute _________ time. Forty-five minutes came and went, then an hour, and then another hour. We had to cancel the _________.

    The hotel manager _______ a restaurant that had great hamburgers. However, getting there by taxi, we ____________ it was closed due to the bad weather. And our driver had already left by the time we read the "closed' ____________ We stood outside the building on that miserable day, trying to decide what to do next. Of course, the____________  was easy : Just order another taxi.

    I began ____________ in my purse for my phone, but it wasn't there J Soon, I realized I had ____________it in the taxi. The driver was long gone, and so was my ______________, which was only a week old! I don't know ____________ it never occurred to us to call my cell phone to see if the driver had found it!

    After eating in another fast-food restaurant quickly, our second driver pulled into the parking lot of the hotel. What I saw next __________ me. Could it be? It was true. The first and the same ____________ By contacting my mother, he found me and my hotel. It was a miracle (奇迹),an absolute miracle.

    Finding that phone in an unfamiliar place was ____________ I couldn't believe such __________ existed in Livermore. Now we can't wait to pay it forward!

    1A.worried B.interested C.excited D.moved

    2A.guessing B.predicting C.imagining D.intending

    3A.luck B.welfare C.connection D.support

    4A.dream B.freedom C.approach D.option

    5A.gave away B.decided on C.carried on D.put away

    6A.promised B.determined C.concerned D.devoted

    7A.transportation B.journey C.wait D.queue

    8A.bill B.attention C.invitation D.order

    9A.suggested B.named C.explored D.admitted

    10A.recognized B.discovered C.observed D.argued

    11A.permit B.sigh C.sign D.bargain

    12A.reason B.belief C.question D.solution

    13A.fixing B.digging C.burying D.thinking

    14A.left B.forgot C.regretted D.thrown

    15A.license B.purse C.phone D.ticket

    16A.how B.where C.when D.why

    17A.amazed B.spotted C.combined D.beat

    18A.reminder B.manager C.driver D.receiver

    19A.strange B.unbelievable C.modern D.artificial

    20A.admiration B.consideration C.reward D.kindness

  • 31、Last semester in my final year of high school, I had Mr. Smith as my teacher, a teacher that I can never forget.

    I was not necessarily the best student when it came to taking__________ While I_________learning, I had to work extra hard to get good_________. Anyways, this class that I truly enjoyed still had me_________to do well on my exams. Mr. Smith _________helped me and was always ready to answer my questions, which I greatly_________.

    I remember the day of taking my final exam, I was the last one still writing and_________my exam paper as always, while everyone else had_________and left the exam room. Having_________my exam paper, I had thought to leave,__________I decided to turn around and say what I intended to say.

    What I did right then was that I went over,__________to Mr. Smith and thanked him for everything. What I said to him lastly apparently__________a lot more to him than I thought it would –"I really enjoyed this class." I did not think much about it. I was just being__________with him, but the look of surprise and__________on his face was remarkable. He seemed deeply__________and thanked me for my simple__________, just knowing that one of his students had truly enjoyed his class. That is what I call a simple, yet very meaningful act of kindness to__________a teacher's day, because they work so hard for us and truly__________us to learn.

    I firmly believe such a simple compliment(赞美)can make somebody else's day extra__________. So always give acts of kindness a____________even a teenager can do it!

    【1】

    A.tests

    B.exercise

    C.notes

    D.chances

    【2】

    A.forgot

    B.enjoyed

    C.permitted

    D.hated

    【3】

    A.approaches

    B.marks

    C.attention

    D.advice

    【4】

    A.struggling

    B.pretending

    C.offering

    D.hesitating

    【5】

    A.calmly

    B.curiously

    C.willingly

    D.proudly

    【6】

    A.advocated

    B.appreciated

    C.regretted

    D.ignored

    【7】

    A.designing

    B.reciting

    C.reviewing

    D.grading

    【8】

    A.finished

    B.copied

    C.succeeded

    D.repeated

    【9】

    A.put away

    B.turned in

    C.longed for

    D.given up

    【10】

    A.because

    B.though

    C.but

    D.so

    【11】

    A.waved

    B.signed

    C.pointed

    D.bowed

    【12】

    A.meant

    B.showed

    C.took

    D.explained

    【13】

    A.patient

    B.honest

    C.popular

    D.strict

    【14】

    A.interest

    B.admiration

    C.doubt

    D.joy

    【15】

    A.amused

    B.touched

    C.concerned

    D.confused

    【16】

    A.wish

    B.report

    C.tip

    D.remark

    【17】

    A.lengthen

    B.record

    C.brighten

    D.schedule

    【18】

    A.force

    B.motivate

    C.command

    D.promise

    【19】

    A.special

    B.lucky

    C.short

    D.smooth

    【20】

    A.smile

    B.gift

    C.look

    D.try

  • 32、As is known to all, a large number of Chinese students are studying abroad. The United States has always been a hot choice for Chinese students to begin their college studies. But now more and more Chinese parents are ________ sending their kids there for senior high school as well. They believe this will make ________ easier for their children to ________ top universities in the United States later.

    Wenhui Daily carried an article on Sunday saying that ________ there are many advantages to this approach, some negative side effects may also ________.

    The article quotes Zhang Hengrui, a consulting expert, ________ that the experience of studying in U.S. high schools can help universities better recognise students’ scores, behaviour and achievements. It will also do good for students to be more ________. All these can make students more ________ than   children who choose to study in domestic (国内的) high schools when applying to U.S. universities.

    But the expert says ________ children begin senior high school at around 15 or 16, careful preparations should be made to ________ negative effects that may occur when they find themselves in a ________ unfamiliar place.

    The expert offers two ________. First, parents should tell their children the purpose of studying in a foreign high school ________. Second, after the kids go abroad, parents should be kept ________ of their children’s situation and offer care and ________ from home.

    【1】

    A.wondering

    B.considering

    C.thinking

    D.expecting

    【2】

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.what

    【3】

    A.turn down

    B.look up

    C.apply for

    D.apply to

    【4】

    A.because

    B.although

    C.unless

    D.while

    【5】

    A.put up

    B.take up

    C.turn up

    D.make up

    【6】

    A.telling

    B.talking

    C.saying

    D.speaking

    【7】

    A.patient

    B.careful

    C.independent

    D.curious

    【8】

    A.valuable

    B.competitive

    C.clever

    D.effective

    【9】

    A.since

    B.until

    C.even if

    D.in case

    【10】

    A.allow

    B.predict

    C.operate

    D.avoid

    【11】

    A.totally

    B.normally

    C.specially

    D.generally.

    【12】

    A.ways

    B.views

    C.instructions

    D.suggestions

    【13】

    A.in order

    B.in turn

    C.in advance

    D.in return

    【14】

    A.told

    B.informed

    C.said

    D.mentioned

    【15】

    A.guidance

    B.effect

    C.service

    D.position

  • 33、   It is widely believed that inner beauty is the most impressive in the world.

    On the outskirts of a town in England lies a nice cottage with a large garden where there lives an old man. The old man is _______ pruning (修剪), watering or fertilizing his flowers all the time. The garden _______ bees and butterflies dance and colorful flowers blossom all year around is so well-tended that every passer-by cannot but stop for a _______ with admiration.

    One day a young _______ went by the old man’s garden. He stopped and gazed at the splendid garden and the special cottage, totally _______ the admiration at the beauty of these sceneries, _______ how happy he could be _______ he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, all of a sudden he found the old gardener was _______.

    Greatly shocked, the young painter _______ that old man, asking “why are you busy ________ these flowers every day which you can’t see?” The blind gardener gave a wide smile, explaining “First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I ________ like this job. Second, while I can’t see these flowers I can ________ them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. And ________ the last one, that’s you.”

    “Me? But you don’t know me.” responded the young painter.

    “Yeah. But I know flowers are angels which everyone knows and would never ________. I know a great many people who show ________ for life would stop by and the beauty of my garden will get them into a good ________. In the meantime, it also gives a ________ to me to have a word with you here and to enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”

    The old man can’t see the beauty that he’s created. ________, every flower has eyes ________ which they can see the beauty and kindness of the old man’s heart and the sweetness of his soul.

    The blind man grows flowers in his heart. Failing the sight of the beauty of blossoming, he surely can ________ the voice of it, I suppose.

    1A. left B. kept C. seen D. made

    2A. where B. which C. that D. what

    3A. chat B. return C. discussion D. glance

    4A. painter B. neighbor C. photographer D. traveler

    5A. faced with B. lost in C. devoted to D. moved by

    6A. thinking B. asking C. picturing D. saying

    7A. when B. if C. as D. since

    8A. particular B. special C. blind D. energetic

    9A. approached B. reached C. watched D. prevented

    10A. planting B. watering C. fertilizing D. tending

    11A. easily B. really C. accidentally D. eventually

    12A. get rid of B. give a touch to C. come up with D. have fun with

    13A. without B. of C. for D. in

    14A. pick them up B. turn them down C. let them down D. give them up

    15A. enthusiasm B. calmness C. kindness D. caution

    16A. mood B. condition C. place D. life

    17A. way B. day C. chance D. hand

    18A. Therefore B. Anyway C. However D. Besides

    19A. for B. in C. from D. with

    20A. change B. hear C. remind D. accept

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

    The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

    Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

    "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

    Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

    "Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank to make the passage make sense and well connected in writing style. The initial letter of each word has been given. (please write each answer in a COMPLETE word on the answer card.

    THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

    In Congress, July 4, 1776

    When in the Course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to dissolve the political bonds which have connected them with another, and to assume among the Powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the Laws of Nature and of Nature’s god entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should d1 the causes which impel them to the separation.

    We h2 these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created e3, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable R4, that among these are life, L5, and the pursuit of Happiness.

    That to secure these rights, g 6 are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

    That whenever any form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the P 7 to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, l8 its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such f9, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate that Governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience has shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariable the same Object, evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their d 10, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 1, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.

    Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 2 for the COVID-19 disease after 3 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.

    All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 4 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.

    Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 5 we will all have a better understanding as a result.

    While the other tigers and lions were also 6 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and  had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 7 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.

    Nadia 8 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 9 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 10 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.

  • 37、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校学生会拟于暑假期间组织一次英语夏令营活动,请给你的外教Mr. Tony发一封邮件,邀请他参加。要点如下:

    1. 时间:82—810

    2. 主要活动:练习英语口语,朗诵英语诗歌,唱英文歌曲等。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:夏令营Summer Camp

    Dear Mr. Tony,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hu

  • 39、假如你是李华,是一名英语专业的学生,即将大学毕业。你从报纸上看到某出版社正在招聘英语编辑,你有意应聘。请写一封100词左右的求职信,内容如下:

    1.你的个人简历;

    2.你选择这份工作的理由;

    3.你应聘成功后的决心。

    注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam

    I have learned from the newspaper that some English editors are needed in your company.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 40、假设你是李华,你的外国朋友 David准备来中国度假,他发邮件向你询问有关中国红色文化旅游的情况。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1.推荐地点:江西北部的南昌市;

    2.推荐理由:风景秀丽、红色文化资源丰富;

    3.体验内容:参观八一起义纪念馆,了解革命历史等

    八一起义纪念馆 Bayi Memorial  革命:revolution

  • 41、根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60

    Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer (征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.

    When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.

    It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.

     

    Britain

    Russia

    China

    Members

    3

    2

    2

    Tents

    1 two-man

    None

    1 four-man

    Sleeping bags

    3

    2

    2

    Rope

    25 metres

    50 metres

    None

    Food

    1 person for 3 days

    2 people for 4 days

    2 people for 2 days

    Medicine

    None

    None

    None

     

     

    The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.

    假设你是领队之一,请你联系加拿大领队David,告知你们的遭遇和决定,并向对方求助。内容包括:1. 你们的遭遇及目前的困难;2. 你们的决定及理由;3. 向对方求助。

    Dear David,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Steve

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得分 205
题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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