1、I _______ to him because he is a real artist.
A.insist on B.look over C.look on D.look up
2、______ the heart attack, Monica brought her doctor a bunch of flowers to express her thanks.
A. Surviving B. To survive
C. Survived D. Having survived
3、“The living-room television is replaced and gets in the kids’ room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,” said one researcher.
A.planting B.planted C.processing D.processed
4、I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week.
A.sent B.sending C.to be sent D.being sent
5、He has been sent to the place ________ needs him most.
A.where B.that C.what D.it
6、Governments of some countries see it as their responsibility ________ the amount and kind of risk their citizens are exposed to.
A.controls B.controlled C.has controlled D.to control
7、Kevin Durant becomes the youngest player to score a(n) ______ of 30 points a game for his team ______ NBA.
A.quantity; in history B.number; on the history of
C.average; in the history of D.amount; on history
8、False advertisements play tricks on consumers, thus ______ damage to their legal rights and interests.
A.to cause
B.causing
C.having caused
D.caused
9、He went to bed ______. The next morning he woke up only ______ himself lying on the floor.
A.drinking; to find
B.drunk; to find
C.being drunk; finding
D.to drink; finding
10、In that school, German is compulsory for all students, but English and French are ________.
A.special B.regional C.optional D.original
11、A new study ____the marmoset’s reputation for admirable community values. Researchers report that these caregivers share their food more generously with little ones in private than when they are surrounded by the watchful eyes of other community members.
A.shines B.damages C.affects D.protects
12、The problem with him was that he was willing to_________ principles too easily. for economic advantage.
A.delay B.reject C.sacrifice D.skip
13、It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ______journey.
A.three-hour B.a three hour C.a three-hour D.three hours
14、I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______.
A.get away
B.drop in
C.check out
D.hold on
15、_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.
A.What B.This C.That D.It
16、There was a round of applause as the horses ________ the last fence(障碍物).
A.jumped B.walked C.cleared D.surrounded
17、I had to ________ myself to being an architect to my parents’ will.
A.resign
B.withdraw
C.reject
D.evaluate
18、The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.
A.that B.the one C.one D.those
19、The Internet users have been warned to ______ any messages that ask you to send cash or personal information, no matter how formal they are.
A.abandon B.reject C.decrease D.withdraw
20、--Does the young man _____ there have possession of the company?
--No, The company is _____ his father.
A. standing; in the possession of B. stood; in the possession of
C. standing; in possession of D. stand; in possession of
21、What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______.
A. figured out B. made up
C. taken away D. gone through
22、His suggestion __________to see the art exhibition interested everyone of us.
A.that we go B.which we should go
C.that we would go D.we should go
23、Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated in into German.
A.turned around
B.turned down
C.took over
D.set aside
24、___ theory must be closely connected with practice is a basic rule we should always keep in mind.
A.Why B.What C.That D.How
25、---Some people showed little interest in the meeting and were absent from it.
---_________.
A. So it was with my friend B. So did my friend
C. So my friend did D. Nor it was with my friend
26、 Roald Hahl is one of the greatest storytellers the world has ever known.His books have sold more than 200 million copies worldwide.
Have you ever heard of any of these stories?
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory
Charlie is a young boy from a poor family and,like most children,he loves chocolate.Charlie buys Wonka chocolate bars hoping to find a golden ticket inside because whoever finds a golden ticket is invited to visit the Wonka chocolate factory and meet its owner, Willy Wonka. And there are some wonderfully strange things inside the factory.
The BFG
The BFG is the Big Friendly Giant and he brings sweet dreams to children while they are sleeping.One night he is seen by a girl called Sophie, and he carried her away to his homeland because he is scared she'll tell the world about his existence (存在).He is actually friendly,but the other giants are not.They hurt the BFG and want to eat people.Sophie decided to get someone to help:the Queen!
Matilda
Matilda is talented and she loves books,but her parents don't understand her intelligence and are cruel to her.Matilda's brainpower is discovered by her teacher.Miss Honey,who helps her develop her intellect and amazing mental powers.But Miss Honey is also being mistreated by Miss Trunchbull,the cruel head teacher,so Matilda tries to find a way to help her.
Boy:Tales of Childhood.
This book is told like a story,but it's not a novel.It's an autobiography(自传)of Roald Dahl's childhood and school experiences,he describes his experiences with a dead mouse,fearful teachers,summer holidays to Norway and getting the job with Shell.
【1】What is Charlie's real purpose of buying some chocolate bars?
A.To win some money.
B.To eat more chocolate.
C.To win a concert ticket.
D.To visit a chocolate factory.
【2】What do Sophie and Matilda have in common?
A.They're ready to help others.
B.They have great creative ability.
C.They have an unusual adventure.
D.They're badly treated by their parents.
【3】What would be the best choice if one wants to know more about Roald Dahl?
A.Matilda.
B.The BFG.
C.Boy:Tales of Childhood.
D.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
27、 Following the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), also named COVID-19 by WHO, there is a general fear of the unknown virus as its full effects remain to be seen. Fever, coughing, sore throat, difficulty breathing —the NCP’s symptoms are similar to the common cold or the flu, but it’s potentially more dangerous.
Viruses could be deadly, like HIV and Ebola. But what are viruses? How can they cause so much trouble?
Viruses are non-living organisms (有机体) approximately one-millionth of an inch long. Unlike human cells or bacteria, they can’t reproduce on their own. Instead, they invade the cells of living organisms to reproduce, spread and take over.
Viruses can infect every living thing – from plants and animals down to the smallest bacteria. For this reason, they always have the potential to be dangerous to human life. Sometimes a virus can cause a disease so serious that it is fatal. Other viral infections trigger no noticeable reaction.
Viruses lie around our environment all of the time, waiting for a host cell to come along. They can enter our bodies by the nose, mouth, eyes or breaks in the skin. Once inside, they try to find a host cell to infect. For example, HIV, which causes AIDS, attacks the T-cells of the immune system.
But the basic question is, where did viruses first come from? Until now, no clear explanation for their origin exists. “Tracing the origins of viruses is difficult”, Ed Rybicki, a virologist (病毒学家) at the University of Cape Town in South Africa, told Scientific American, “because viruses don’t leave fossils and because of the tricks they use to make copies of themselves within the cells they’ve invaded”.
However, there are three main hypotheses (假说) to explain the origin of viruses. First, viruses started as independent organisms, then became parasites (寄生者). Second, viruses evolved from pieces of DNA or RNA that “escaped” from larger organisms. Third, viruses co-evolved with their host cells, which means they existed alongside these cells.
For the time being, these are only theories. The technology and evidence we have today cannot be used to test these theories and identify the most plausible explanation. Continuing studies may provide us with clearer answers. Or future studies may reveal that the answer is even murkier (含糊不清的) than it now appears.
【1】What can we learn about viruses from the text?
A.Viruses have nothing to do with the common cold.
B.Viruses are really small living organisms.
C.Viruses can’t reproduce unless they find a host cell.
D.Viruses enter our bodies mainly through the mouth, nose and hair.
【2】Which of the following might explain the origin of viruses?
A.They evolved from the fossils of large organisms.
B.They evolved from parasites into independent organisms.
C.They evolved from the T-cells in animals.
D.They evolved along with their host cells.
【3】The underlined word “plausible” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A.reasonable B.common
C.creative D.unbelievable
【4】What can we conclude from the text?
A.Viruses live longer in human host cells than in animals’.
B.Viruses will become more like bacteria as they evolve.
C.It may take a long time to understand the origin of viruses.
D.The author is optimistic about future virus research.
28、Whether we can achieve what we want depends largely on whether we can stay motivated(有积极性的) most of the time. 【1】 Is the difficulty of better achievements widening from the previous one? Or is there a brick wall too high to climb up? To help you stay motivated, you can learn to adopt these four things that successful people do to keep themselves motivated all the time.
They stay focused on the big picture. Most of us tend to lose focus on the big picture because things at work can get so repetitive and boring. You may start to complain in your office. 【2】 “Look at me! I’m starting to turn into a dead man walking.” You’ll start to question whether your goal is worth fighting for and guess what? 100% of the time, it’s worth it once you’ve achieved it. So keep your eye on the goal all the time.
They write their ideas down all the time. How to stay motivated to do more? Successful people do that by writing down their ideas all the time. Why? 【3】 You will never know whether one idea in your notebook could be the next revolutionary big thing.
【4】 Many successful people always have praises for their partners for getting them where they are today. If your partner is not supportive on things you want to achieve, communicate to find out why he/she doesn’t like what you’re doing.The end goal is to let your partner know that you’ll put all your effort into getting a brighter future for both of you.
They have lots of fun. If fun is not part of your plan, you would probably lose sight of your goals easier. 【5】 If you simply do not enjoy doing what you do, how could you accomplish a tough goal?
A.They read a lot.
B.They have extremely supportive partners.
C.Taking everything too seriously is a sure method for failure.
D.Soon you’ll pass your negative comment to your colleagues.
E.So what is stopping you from being motivated to achieve more?
F.Because they understand that ideas don’t stay long in their heads.
G.Then you’ll have enough time to plan your day before starting work.
29、 WHEN JANE AUSTEN’S first novel Sense and Sensibility was published in 1811, the title page simply read. ‘A Novel. In Three Volumes. By a Lady’. What could be greater justice than the fact that on her 200th death anniversary, that same anonymous lady gets her very own bank note? Austen is only the third writer to grace an English note (following William Shakespeare and Charles Dickens) and the first woman writer to do so. And really, no one can be unhappy with the honour.
When Austen died at 41, on June 18th, 1817, her profession as a writer did not make it to her epitaph. Her brother Henry chose instead to focus on her ‘charity, devotion, faith and purity’. While she never got to embrace the title of an author when she was alive, death has ensured her legacy. Her books have been translated into 40 languages and Pride and Prejudice itself has sold over 20 million copies. If her epitaph were to be written today, we could, perhaps, borrow from Virginia Woolf who wrote in The TLS of 1913, “More than any other novelist she fills every inch of her canvas with observation, fills every sentence with meaning, stuffs up every chink of the fabric until each novel is a little living world, from which you cannot break off a scene or even a sentence without bleeding it of some of its life. Her characters are so lively and vivid that they have the power to move out of the scenes in which she placed them into other moods and circumstances.”
The greatness of Austen is not only that she created the standard example of the modern novel, but that she continues to be relevant. Her novels have been endlessly adapted and modified because they still make sense today, because they can explain current sensibilities. Her characters can easily move out of London or Pemberley or Mansfield Park and be placed in Delhi or Shanghai or Beijing. Indianise the names, and we can all create our own comedy of manners. Mrs Bennet, the mimsy busybody, could easily be Mrs Batra, your Punjabi neighbour with an axe to grind and daughters to wed. Emma Woodhouse, the self-absorbed, privileged young lady could be Aisha of south Bombay, whose artifice overwhelms her potential. Mr Darcy could be your Mr Dasgupta, the dignified Bengali bachelor whose silence will be misunderstood as snobbery.
A fascinating study of Austen’s novels in facts, figures and charts published in The Guardian brings to light the world she knew and the only world she wrote about. All her characters(in her six novels) are independently wealthy who have no professions. Balls and picnics feature in all of her books. Evenings and afternoons are spent playing cards. And if romance is the base of her novels, then elopement is also a must. The servants speak no lines. The only historic event of the time that gets a mention is the Napoleonic War(1803-1815). The Industrial Revolution and French Revolution are not mentioned at all. The lovers will marry by the end.
Even if the plots of her six novels are simple enough, the success of Austen is her singular wit. It is a cleverness born from immediate observation but one which is universal in nature. She says it well in Northanger Abbey. ‘The person, be it gentleman or lady, who has not pleasure in a good novel, must be extremely stupid.’
Two hundred years after her death, you have to be a fool to not enjoy her novels.
【1】What can we learn from the fact that Jane Austen’s photo on the English bank note?
A.To honor her publishing the first novel Sense and Sensibility.
B.To honor the most well-known writer in English literature.
C.To honor her outstanding contributions to English literature.
D.To show no one can envy her for her success.
【2】The author quotes Virginia Woolf’s comment mainly to show that ________.
A.Jane Austen was also fond of painting on the canvas.
B.Jane Austen lived in her own little world.
C.Jane Austen’s works possess superb writing techniques.
D.Jane Austen’s characters can move out of scenes magically.
【3】Which of the following statements about Austen’s works is NOT true?
A.Her major characters have no professions, so life is hard for them.
B.Jane Austen’s works are mainly based on her own living experiences.
C.Life is casual and colorful for characters in her works.
D.Few historic events are mentioned in her works.
【4】What is mainly conveyed in the passage?
A.To laugh at those who don’t enjoy Jane Austin’s works.
B.To introduce Jane Austin’s main works.
C.To analyse Jane Austin’s writing technique.
D.To honor Jane Austin as an evergreen storyteller.
30、 The little boy with big brown eyes was waiting for us on the other side of the world. Ever since our adoption agency had _________ us, I’d been hurriedly _________ all the necessary paperwork. I made it a personal goal to never _________ the process. On one late afternoon in June. I rushed toward the closest FedEx office. I had some _________ to send overnight, and I wanted them to go out that day.
I thought I knew _________ the FedEx office was. I drove there as the minutes slipped away, only to find that the office was no longer _________ where I remembered it. Tears came to my eyes. This was _________ we all had a smartphone in our pockets. I had no way of _________ the correct location. _________ , I started driving toward home. I felt like a failure, as though I’d just __________ my new son to more days in an orphanage waiting for us.
Suddenly, I was __________ at a stoplight by an oversized box truck My anger turned to __________ when I saw the sign. It was a FedEx truck I __________ closely behind the truck. What were the __________ the truck would lead me straight to the FedEx office I was seeking?
It __________ the chances were good. Less than five minutes later, I saw a FedEx sign, and the truck made a turn into the parking lot. I had __________ in my eyes again.
Our documents went out that night. The truck driver __________ knew he was an angel for me that day. Three months later, we flew halfway around the world to __________ our son for the first time. We have been with him every day since.
Miracles are always around us __________ we are open to them. Sometimes, it’s a smile at the right time or a kind word. And every now and then, it’s even a big __________ that cuts us off in traffic.
【1】A.debated B.challenged C.matched D.scanned
【2】A.hiding B.completing C.evaluating D.underlining
【3】A.delay B.start C.repeat D.simplify
【4】A.gifts B.letters C.documents D.postcards
【5】A.how B.what C.which D.where
【6】A.locked B.located C.ranked D.repaired
【7】A.before B.after C.since D.when
【8】A.finding B.choosing C.describing D.showing
【9】A.Bored B.Delighted C.Disappointed D.Surprised
【10】A.compared B.sentenced C.appointed D.accompanied
【11】A.kept up B.put down C.taken in D.cut off
【12】A.guilt B.panic C.shock D.terror
【13】A.ran B.arose C.walked D.followed
【14】A.chances B.wonders C.doubts D.promises
【15】A.turned off B.turned out C.broke off D.broke out
【16】A.dust B.dirt C.tears D.sands
【17】A.just B.never C.exactly D.immediately
【18】A.free B.meet C.beat D.spoil
【19】A.if B.although C.unless D.until
【20】A.tree B.lie C.smile D.truck
31、 School breaks are chances for me to get away from boring life. For the Thanksgiving break of 2018, I decided to visit my ___________ in Ithaca. It was a(n) ___________ journey from my home to Ithaca by bus—9 hours.
The first leg of the journey, to Scranton, needed about 6 hours. I had to ___________ buses in Scranton for the last leg of the journey. ___________, my first bus got delayed .Then I ___________ my second bus and had to wait for several hours until I could take the next ___________. It was 6 p.m. in Scranton when I waited for the bus. I called my cousin to tell him about the ___________ and mentioned that it might be ___________ when I arrived.
While I was on call, I didn't ___________ that there was a lady standing close by, listening to my ____________. When I got off the call the lady approached me and ____________ about my journey. When she learned that it had already been a long and ____________ day for me, she took out a big cake and ____________ it to me.
This was a kind act but I ____________ the lady because I had something in my backpack. As I ____________ my conversation with her, I ____________ learned she came from a poor family. She didn't have much money ____________ the cake was her dinner. I was ____________. And at this time, I realized how true and kind an act of ____________ was when one gave away what she also ____________.
A.teacher
B.doctor
C.friend
D.cousin
A.long
B.interesting
C.dangerous
D.comfortable
A.call
B.find
C.change
D.order
A.Natually
B.Unluckily
C.Generally
D.Surely
A.forgot
B.lost
C.noticed
D.missed
A.bus
B.plane
C.boat
D.train
A.crash
B.journey
C.delay
D.leg
A.cold
B.late
C.snowy
D.terrible
A.remember
B.believe
C.doubt
D.realize
A.speech
B.conversation
C.plan
D.advice
A.asked
B.told
C.set
D.heard
A.boring
B.busy
C.quiet
D.tiring
A.showed
B.offered
C.sent
D.sold
A.caught up
B.went on
C.turned down
D.cut in
A.continued
B.chose
C.finished
D.stopped
A.easily
B.suddenly
C.usually
D.finally
A.but
B.and
C.for
D.because
A.moved
B.excited
C.troubled
D.worried
A.asking
B.taking
C.giving
D.worrying
A.faced
B.wanted
C.needed
D.understood
32、While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration.I myself went through this _____ process and found something that has changed my _____ at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language (美式手语).
I never felt an urge to _____ any sign language before.My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends.The _____ languages were enough in all my interactions (交往).Little did I know that I would discover my _____ for ASL.
The _____ began during my first week at college.I watched as the ASL Club _____ their translation of a song.Both the hand movements and the very _____ of communicating without speaking _____ me.What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the ______.This newness just left me ______ more.
After that, feeling the need to ______ further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club's meetings.I only learned how to ______ the alphabet that day.Yet instead of being discouraged by my ______ progress, I was excited.I then made it a point to ______ those meetings and learn all I could.
The following term, I ______ an ASL class.The professor was deaf and any talking was ______.I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant.______, if there had been any talking, it would have ______ us to learn less.Now, I appreciate the silence and the ______ way of communication it opens.
【1】
A.searching
B.planning
C.natural
D.formal
【2】
A.progress
B.experience N
C.major
D.opinion
【3】
A.choose
B.read
C.learn
D.create
【4】
A.official
B.foreign
C.body
D.spoken
【5】
A.love
B.concern
C.goal
D.request
【6】
A.meeting
B.trip
C.story
D.task
【7】
A.recorded
B.performed
C.recited
D.discussed
【8】
A.idea
B.amount
C.dream
D.reason
【9】
A.disturbed
B.supported
C.embarrassed
D.attracted
【10】
A.end
B.past
C.course
D.distance
【11】
A.showing
B.acting
C.saying
D.wanting
【12】
A.exercise
B.explore
C.express
D.explain
【13】
A.print
B.write
C.sign
D.count
【14】
A.slow
B.steady
C.normal
D.obvious
【15】
A.chair
B.sponsor
C.attend
D.organize
【16】
A.missed
B.passed
C.gave up
D.registered for
【17】
A.prohibited
B.welcomed
C.ignored
D.repeated
【18】
A.Lastly
B.Thus
C.Instead
D.However
【19】
A.required
B.caused
C.allowed
D.expected
【20】
A.easy
B.popular
C.quick
D.new
33、 Cassandra was in a rush with work and planning her 200-person wedding. As she was _______invitations for her wedding in the mail one day last year, she addressed one_______to her aunt and uncle. They were 20 minutes’_______from where she lived.
A week later, the_______came back. She had mistakenly _______the wrong address. A handwritten note was _______ to the return envelope: I wish I knew you. _______-go have dinner on me. I’ve been married for 40 years — it gets better with_______. A $20 bill was _______inside.
Cassandra was at a professional crossroads and had been having a(n)__________day. In fact, she was talking to her fiancé Jesse Jones about her difficulties just as she opened the __________envelope. Then she read the note.
“It was kind of perfect __________,” says Cassandra. “I was really grateful for it.” And the __________envelope wasn’t finished with its __________. Cassandra looked closer and saw that the person had written “Live long and prosper” on the envelope.
Cassandra and Jesse have no idea who the __________note writer is, but they went out to dinner the following night with a friend who was going overseas on army __________. They happily added the $20 to their __________. Then Cassandra stopped by a store and bought a thank-you card. She wrote her aunt and uncle’s incorrect __________ on the envelope again-this time on __________ — and sent it to “Kind Stranger.”
Inside, she wrote, “Thank you for the note and __________ the time to send it. I’m thankful for people like you still being in the world.”
【1】A.replacing B.offering C.sharing D.sending
【2】A.worriedly B.hurriedly C.carefully D.automatically
【3】A.drive B.delivery C.check D.march
【4】A.comment B.invitation C.plan D.appointment
【5】A.brought about B.brought down C.set about D.set down
【6】A.attached B.distributed C.devoted D.exposed
【7】A.Connections B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Directions
【8】A.age B.belief C.shelter D.weight
【9】A.trapped B.included C.saved D.caught
【10】A.smooth B.casual C.tough D.average
【11】A.misdirected B.expected C.unloaded D.ignored
【12】A.lighting B.drawing C.charging D.timing
【13】A.optimistic B.imaginary C.special D.primary
【14】A.disappointments B.surprises C.memories D.qualifications
【15】A.similar B.popular C.complex D.mysterious
【16】A.service B.support C.experiment D.application
【17】A.form B.ticket C.routine D.bill
【18】A.address B.name C.certificate D.guidance
【19】A.approval B.demand C.purpose D.principle
【20】A.affording B.sparing C.advising D.demanding
34、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 【1】 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.
Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 【2】.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 【3】 supporting.
The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 【4】 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 【5】.
If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 【6】 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 【7】 of all resources.
And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 【8】 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 【9】 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 【10】 human being.
35、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?
B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b【1】.
A: How often do you do c【2】experiments there?
B: Twice a week.
A: Can you go there without a t【3】?
B: No. That’s not allowed.
A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e【4】?
B: He often tells us to look c【5】and follow the i【6】.
A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?
B: We must put e【7】back in the cupboards and wash our hands.
A: Right. It is very i【8】to keep the lab clean.
B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e【9】before l【10】the lab.
36、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak【1】 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an【2】(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.
My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me【3】(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm【4】develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around【5】(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets【6】(proper) but I find it worthwhile.
In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more【7】 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If【8】(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun【9】them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live【10】rich and full a life as you do.
37、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.
The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 【1】 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.
Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 【2】. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 【3】 of the stock market.
"Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 【4】. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 【5】 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 【6】 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.
Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 【7】 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 【8】 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 【9】.
"Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 【10】. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much
38、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day Robert and Henry were going home from school when Robert cried out, "A fight! Let’s go and see!"
"No," said Henry. "Let us go home quietly and not meddle with(干涉) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also my parents are expecting to have dinner with me together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me."
"You are a coward," said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.
But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.
Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ sneer(嘲笑) and continued to go to school and study as usual. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home with him any more. Instead, he enjoyed playing with some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to a river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.
A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, and they did not even try to help him.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Robert was fast sinking.
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Paragraph 2:
Thus, Robert’s life was saved.
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39、假定你是学生会主席李华,五一假期期间,你将负责带你校留学生去爬崂山。请写一个书面通知,内容包括:
1.集合时间、地点;
2.注意事项。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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40、假定你是李华,你校英语报社就“高中生是否应该去KTV庆祝生日”进行校园调查。请你用英语写封信给该报社编辑,谈谈你自己的想法。内容包括:
1. 简述该现象;
2. 你的观点和建议。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear editor,
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Yours,
Li Hua
41、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My Kindergarten Hero
We had just completed a unit on community heroes, and I had given my kindergarten class a task to write or draw about their favorite hero. Each child was busy creating colorful masterpieces such as firefighters, policemen and doctors. Several students had chosen to draw larger-than-life brothers and sisters or moms and dads.
However, one little boy was having difficulty with the assignment. Cameron had touched my heart early in the school year. He had dark brown hair and wore his thick glasses. He looks like a younger version of Harry Potter at best. He often snorted (鼻息声) when he laughed, and the rest of the class would laugh along with him.
Cameron suffered from autism (自闭症), but that didn’t matter to me or his classmates. We all loved him just the way he was. He was full of wonderful stories and brought a special feeling to our classroom. I sat and watched as Austin worked with Cameron. Austin had a wonderful way of interacting with Cameron and he helped him find his hero. Within a few minutes, Cameron quickly began drawing blue lines and curves on his paper—he was particularly fond of the color blue.
Finally, it was time for everybody to share their hero pictures. I listened as each student proudly stood in front of the class, picture held high, and described his or her hero. Several students described their heroes by giving them superhuman strength. It was finally Cameron’s turn to share his hero. Cameron stood up and anxiously placed his large blue stick-figured drawing in front of his face. He then quickly burst out it was a picture of me. He added that I helped him learn things and then quickly sat back down. Tears began to form in the corner of my eyes, but nothing could have prepared me for what happened next.
注意:
1. 续写的词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Austin stood up to share his picture, I was certain it would be a policeman.
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Cameron suddenly stood up, and put his arms up in the air as if he were going to take of and fly.
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