白银2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、I don't think you are going today，_______?

A．are you B．aren't you

C．do you D．don't you

2、When Bob woke up，he found himself in hospital，but he didn’t know how that ______.

A. came about   B. came out

C. came along   D. came across

3、Not only __________ a promise, but also __________ it.

A．did he make; he kept

B．he made; he kept

C．did he make; did he keep

D．he made; did he keep

4、The doctor treated Mike ______ his headache with a new drug but didn’t cure him ______ it.

A．of; with

B．for; of

C．for; by

D．by; with

5、We need to ________ the garbage so that we can reuse and recycle it.

A.add up B.give up C.sort out D.blow up

6、We have an adviser on hand in this activity ______ you have any worries or problems.

A. when   B. in case   C. though   D. now that

7、On her next birthday, Ann___________ married for twenty years.

A. will have been

B. is

C. has been

D. will be

8、---Where did the money you had got go?

--- On a computer, ______ on the desk over there.

A. it   B. this

C. one   D. the one

9、In the book “Ordinary World”, Sun Shaoping developed a deep __________ for Tian Xiaoxia.

A. affection   B. effect

C. objective   D. threat

10、People started to dig in the area for treasure, __________ much damage.

A. causing B. to cause

C. has caused   D. Cause

11、Almost every university now has a website which allows us to _______the information about it.

A. look at   B. look after

C. look around   D. look through

12、—Sorry, I hurt you just now.

—________.You didn't mean to, did you?

A．It depends

B．I don't think so

C．Don't say so

D．Forget it

13、We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.

A．what

B．which

C．where

D．when

14、----I have won the first prize in singing.

----_____

A. Congratulations!   B. That’s right.

C. You can’t be serious.   D. Absolutely!

15、Through efforts, they harvested ______ corn than they had planned.

A.twice as much

B.twice more

C.more twice

D.as twice much

16、My little son _______ out alone at night.

A.dare not to go B.dares not to go C.doesn’t dare to go D.dares not go

17、Time passed quickly and three months went by _______ we knew it.

A．until

B．till

C．before

D．when

18、—Good morning! I’d like to get my watch.

—Well, I ________ the repairing, and it needs several minutes.

A.just finish B.am just finishing

C.have just finished D.was just going to finish

19、Young drivers are far more ______ to have accidents than old drivers.

A.likely B.impossible C.probable D.possible

20、If you've ______ those things that seem impossible，you will succeed finally．

A.gone through B.gone over C.gone by D.gone back

21、You had better ________ a doctor to pull your bad tooth; otherwise it may become a pain in the neck.

A．got

B．getting

C．to get

D．get

22、No one except Jack and Tom________ the way.

A．know

B．knows

C．is knowing

D．are known

23、To reduce anger over shopping trips by mainlanders taking advantage of lower taxes, China scraps _________ Hong Kong entry for Shenzhen citizens, restricting their trips to "one visit a week" with their entry permit.

A. unlimited  B. rare C. illegal D. Secure

24、Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people ________ harm them.

A．less than

B．more than

C．rather than

D．other than

25、Rose was born in Hong Kong but__________in the USA, because her parents went there to work for some reason.

A. brought out   B. brought up   C. taken out   D. taken up

26、   As the world’s climate changes, ocean warming is getting faster and sea levels are rising more quickly, warns a new report. The report also discusses a relatively new problem appearing in the oceans: heat waves.

The unusually hot water affected animals that live off the coast of Maine, which are important to the local fishing economy (经济). What’s more, it quickly became clear that the state wasn’t alone. “Heat wave events have popped up all over the ocean.” says Andrew Pershing, scientific officer at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute. “We’ve actually had three huge heat waves in the Gulf of Maine—2012, 2016 and 2018—and now we’re looking at repeat heat waves in the northern Pacific; Australia’s also had some repeat heat waves.”

That’s a big deal for coastal communities whose economies depend on fish and other seafood. Heat waves in recent years drove a lot of changes in life off the coast of the Pacific Northwest, which in turn led to disastrous seasons for fishermen. Unusually hot water supported the growth of algae that polluted the Dungeness crab (螃蟹) fishery on the West Coast, shutting it down for months. At the same time, the hot water off the coast led to continuous dry weather on land, which killed large numbers of salmon (鲑鱼) and raised the risk of wildfires.

The report suggests actions to slow ocean warming and rising and to adapt to its influences. Most importantly, the authors support what has been known for many years: Greenhouse gas emissions (排放物) are the main driver of changes in the world’s oceans, and the global economy must make a complete change to reduce those emissions.

“Even if we cut carbon emissions right now, we are still looking at 20 to 30 years of change.” Pershing explains. “That means, no matter what we do, we have to work out how we are going to adapt to these changes.”

【1】What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?

A．The results of global climate change.

B．The increasing frequency of heat waves.

C．The cause of heat waves in the oceans.

D．The problem ocean animals are facing.

【2】How does the author explain fishermen’s disasters?

A．By presenting research findings.

B．By following the order of time.

C．By providing examples.

D．By following the order of importance.

【3】What does Pershing mean in the last paragraph?

A．We should manage to reduce carbon emissions.

B．The measures to deal with climate change are useful.

C．We have a promising future of the world environment.

D．The influences of climate change on oceans are unavoidable.

27、In your life, sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the group with adequate preparation.

Practice your speech before the big day.【1】 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people. If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards. This will force you to keep your speech brief and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.

Remember why you’ve been invited to speak. If you’re battling fear over speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role. The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.【2】

Remember that fear of public speaking is very common.【3】 Most of the people in the audience would be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.

【4】 What you say should be tailored (专门的) to why you’re there and who you’re speaking to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group,mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.

Keep eye contact with the crowd.【5】 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you’re speaking. After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn’t as frightening.

A．A good memory is really helpful.

B．Show appreciation to your audience.

C．Mention your audience in your speech.

D．The more you have it memorized, the better.

E．In fact, it’s normal to feel awkward or stressed out before a big speech.

F．Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you get up to speak.

G．The knowledge of other people’s respect for you should reduce some of the fear.

28、

【1】Where can you find the passage?

A．In a textbook about education.

B．On the travel booklet.

C．On a college brochure.

D．On a webpage of application.

【2】Before you pay the application fee, what should you do?

A．Prepare for the documents.

B．Pay the service fee first.

C．Choose an ideal college.

D．Seek guide to coming to China.

【3】Which of the following statements is true about application fee?

A．Processing fee should be paid as early as possible.

B．The specific service charge varies, depending on several factors.

C．You can choose to pay the processing fee or the service charge.

D．The more difficult the application is, the higher service charge is.

29、   In 1997, the Net Book Agreement in the UK ended. The Agreement existed between UK bookshops and publishers, and fixed minimum prices for all books. With the end of the Agreement, books began to be discounted, and now they are much more affordable for British people. One of the reasons for British libraries having fewer visitors is that books can now be so cheap to buy. Sales of books in the UK are always relatively healthy.

The UK has always been famous for its stories of magic. Shakespeare wrote fantastical plays: The Tempest and A Midsummer Night’s Dream, for example. There was also a lot of fantasy in the work of H.G. Wells, who published The Time Machine in 1895. Everyone’s heard of J.K. Rowling and the humorous, deceased in 2015, Terry Pratchett. You might also have heard of Philip Pullman’s His Dark Materials trilogy too, as the first book was made into the film The Golden Compass, starring Nicole Kidman.

The UK is known for its "detective fiction" and "murder mysteries". A couple of the most famous British authors of this kind are of course Sir Arthur Conan Doyle who started the Sherlock Holmes stories in 1887, and Agatha Christie, who created the detectives Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. And there are many contemporary popular British authors of crime fiction: P.D. James, Ian Rankin, Colin Dexter.

Leading contemporary British novelist Will Selfa1, author of eleven literary novels, says the novel is dying. But I don't think there’s any need to call in Sherlock Holmes to look into this particular death just yet. Are bookshops dying out because of websites like Amazon? Not really. The British are bibliophiles and love to read in bookshops, particularly when there is a coffee bar within the store. So, are libraries completely disappearing in the UK? Well, nearly 500 libraries have closed down in the last five years. But that isn't just because of reader demand, it's also down to government cuts in public spending and the library is adapting: most now offer computer access and training as well as books for reading. Finally, 62 per cent of British parents read their children bedtime stories and none of us can see that tradition changing soon. So long live the book!

【1】Why don't British people use libraries as much as they used to?

A.Because there are no coffee bars in libraries.

B.Because people don't read as much as in the past.

C.Because books are cheaper than they used to be.

D.Because the government cuts in public spending.

【2】Which author below ever wrote fantasy according to the passage?

A.Will Selfal. B.H.G. Wells.

C.P.D. James. D.Agatha Christie.

【3】What's the third paragragh mainly about?

A.Some murder mysteries in the UK. B.Some famous detectives in the UK.

C.Some popular books in the UK. D.Some famous authors of crime fiction.

【4】What does the author of the article think will happen to books in the future?

A.They will become unpopular. B.They will become more popular.

C.They will be replaced by computers. D.They will stay popular.

30、   As a proud dad of two young children, I love my kids most of the time. _______ there are some specific situations that prove especially _______ for my wife and me: going out to eat with friends who don't have kids.

Whenever we'd head out to a _______, it was almost impossible to have a conversation with friends because my son always said, "I am bored." So, like many other parents I know, we'd try our best to keep them  _______ and give us the best opportunity for saving the evening. We _______over the phone to our children. I always felt a little guilty doing it, like I was _______  them. Then, I read a great article which is about “Let Children Get Bored Again. Boredom is useful.” When we reach our breaking point,_______ teaches us to respond creatively, to make something happen for ourselves.

The next time we went out to eat, it didn't take five minutes.

“Can I play a video game?”

“No”, I responded.

“Then what should I do?"

“I don't know. You have to _______ something to do.” Then something interesting started to happen. My son, who's learning to read, started _______. He began sounding out words, wherever he could find them: posted signs, the menu. This was ________. Of course, that only lasted a few minutes.

“Now I __________ don't know what to do,” my son told me. “Maybe you can try talking to our friends,” I ________ . What followed was a great conversation between my children and our adult________  They learned about their likes and dislikes, what they shared in________.

Best of all, my children were no longer a trouble. They were part of that evening playing a(n)________ role like the rest of us.

【1】A.So B.But C.And D.Or

【2】A.strong B.familiar C.private D.challenging

【3】A.cinema B.hospital C.restaurant D.kindergarten

【4】A.busy B.powerful C.curious D.humorous

【5】A.parked B.turned C.handed D.knocked

【6】A.examining B.cheating C.surviving D.noticing

【7】A.honesty B.respect C.boredom D.convenience

【8】A.lose B.buy C.lend D.find

【9】A.getting away B.looking around C.gathering up D.taking off

【10】A.amazing B.confusing C.informal D.responsible

【11】A.really B.sharply C.unusually D.obviously

【12】A.changed B.debated C.acquired D.suggested

【13】A.daughters B.students C.friends D.neighbors

【14】A.common B.person C.advance D.panic

【15】A.expert B.important C.possible D.shallow

31、单词拼写

Senior high school life is like a path leading to a p【1】future of the students and is also a world full of challenges.The students should have a【2】 (乐观的) mind to rise to them and make use of the opportunity to a【3】great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most importantly, the time and effort will open the door to their【4】 (潜能).

During this period, heated【5】 (争论) and cold silences are very common between teenagers and their parents.Such family【6】 (紧张关系) are often caused by teenagers painful physical changes and unsatisfied m【7】needs. However, teenagers can take action to improve the situation such as a regular and honest communication with the parents.

To better walk the "path of life" with【8】 (舒适), teenagers can choose to make some new friends.More often than not, close friendships can bring a lot of b【9】 and meanwhile help them s【10】out the sometimes rocky road.

32、假定你是新华中学的学生李华，本周六你班同学打算举行一次登山活动。请用英文给外教 David写一封信，邀请他参加此次活动。具体内容如下：、

1.集合时间与地点：8：00,校门口 ；

2.携带物品：食物、水、相机等；

3.返回时间：下午两点；

4.登山的益处。

注意:词数100左右。

Dear David,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua