沈阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Some children think it is their parents’ business to earn money and __________ to spend it.

A．they

B．them

C．theirs

D．their

2、As a player, Lang Ping brought and glory to her country.

A．civilisation

B．honour

C．solution

D．impression

3、Genes are tiny sets of chemical instructions that________ how each living creature looks and behaves.

A．determine

B．assign

C．signal

D．reflect

4、________ on ten years of observation and study, Professor Wang announced that everyone dreams every night，whether they realize it or not.

A．Basing

B．Based

C．Been based

D．Having based

5、There is nobody here________ the teacher.

A．other than

B．more than

C．rather than

D．less than

6、As they are either my seniors or my partners, I can’t afford to _____ their advice and go my way.

A．swap   B. pack   C. ignore   D. recognize

7、It is in this very town, ________ Mary was born 30 years ago, ________ she will build a new school, ________ excites everyone in the town.

A.that; that; which B.where; that; which

C.where; when; that D.that; where; that

8、In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________ she could turn for help.

A．that

B．who

C．from whom

D．to whom

9、The Great Wall is the place ________ almost all tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing.

A. why   B. which

C. when   D. where

10、--Mum, how many times should I take the medicine one day?

--Oh, I don’t know either. Please read the .

A．invitations

B．preparations

C．instructions

D．predictions

11、— I must apologize for _____ ahead of time.

— That’s all right.

A．letting you not know

B．not letting you know

C．letting you know not

D．letting not you know

12、Look at the bright sun! It must be a fine, clear and calm day.

A．风和日丽的

B．稳定的

C．冷静的

D．镇定的

13、Some people feel ________ there are too many programs about crime and violence and ________ even educational programs don’t help children’s education.

A．/… that

B．that…/

C．/…/

D．as if…that

14、According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.

A．might

B．may

C．can

D．must

15、He never complains about the difficulties he has in life. ________, he always has ways to overcome them.

A．However

B．Otherwise

C．Instead

D．Therefore

16、His girlfriend couldn’t resist ________ him about his family background in order adapt his home atmosphere.

A．asking; to

B．asking; from

C．to ask; to

D．to ask; with

17、This dictionary ________ me. It cost me twenty dollars.

A. is belonged to B. is belonging to C. belongs to D. belonged to

18、The village has beautiful_________, by which even many visitors from remote areas are struck.

A．surrounding

B．belonging

C．surroundings

D．belongings

19、The little girl was the only____________ in the strong earthquake. I think her____________ was a real wonder.

A．survive; survival

B．survive; survivor

C．survival; survivor

D．survivor; survival

20、I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.

A．out of character

B．out of context

C．out of use

D．out of place

21、The little boy, along with his classmates, ________ for their bravery action in time of danger.

A. were praised   B. was praised   C. have praised   D. has praised

22、Since 1978, the amount of money ______ to buy books has fallen by 17%.

A．typical

B．convenient

C．available

D．ideal

23、I would like to rent a house—clean, comfortable and ______ in a quiet place.

A.after all B.above all C.first of all D.all in all

24、_______voluntary work outside school is of great help in cultivating a good personality.

A．Does

B．Do

C．Doing

D．Did

25、Many glaucoma (青光眼) patients are unaware of symptoms ________ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.

A．since

B．until

C．after

D．once

26、You have been learning English for about 4 years. 【1】 And you still can’t make yourself understood in English. However, you love learning English. How can you learn English well?   

Many people have asked this question. The answers are as different as the people asking the question.【2】

● 【3】

First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you can’t answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you’re ready and willing to learn.

● Set goals (目标).

To learn English well, you must set some goals.【4】 It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.

● Practice, practice, and practice.

After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete whose goal is the Olympics must train daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 【5】

A．Want to learn.

B．I think it is not easy to learn it well.

C．Make friends with some Americans online.

D．Reading is a very good way to learn new words.

E．Here are several tips for learning English.

F．The more you practice, the more progress you will make.

G．Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.

27、Memory loss can occur to anyone. If you are unable to take good care of your memory, then chances are you will suffer from memory loss at a very young age.【1】

Stress is a state of mental or emotional fatigue(疲劳).【2】This is the reason why we fail to remember or learn new things when we are mentally stressed. To prevent stress-related loss of memory and learning ability, one has to find the factors that increase stress and anxiety and deal with them.

If you exercise on a regular basis, your body will become stronger over time.【3】As your brain does more exercise, it gets healthier and works better. This is why students are encouraged to do mind exercises or play mind-related games regularly.

【4】It allows good blood circulation(循环) in the body and enable the mind to process present as well as past information quickly. However, many people neglect the importance of doing so. Also, always include healthy foods in your daily diet that can improve your memory, such as blueberries, spinach and broccoli.

These are just some of the causes of memory loss. At present, experts are unable to tell exactly what the main reason leading to memory loss is. This is because there could be many reasons leading to it, such as environmental factors. The brain is a complex organ.【5】What matters is that you are able to follow the right set of guidelines to prevent yourself from suffering from memory loss.

A．It affects the memory and learning ability of an individual

B．Having a healthy and balanced diet is very important

C．Trying giving yourself a break will be a good way

D．It makes it almost impossible to find the true cause of memory loss

E．This rule applies to the brain as well

F．It is very helpful to have a regular place to put things in

G．The following are the top three reason for memory loss and how you can avoid them

28、Laughter is more like an animal call than it is like speech—but it's also one of our most important forms of communication.

In this talk, Sophie Scott will explore the natural history and neuroscience（神经学）of laughter, stressing its role in social contact and play, as well as its role in emotional expressions and communication. She will set out what we know about the neural basis of laughter awareness and production, and a little of what we know about laughter and humour. Sophie will also present some of the reasons why so few people study laughter scientifically.

Sophie has pioneered the study of the human voice as a social signal, and she has recently started to look for the ways that nonverbal emotional expressions like laughter are used socially. At night, she wants to turn theory into practice in the talk show.

What's included in your ticket:

◆Live lecture lasting 60 minutes, including Q&A（Question and Answer）with Sophie Scott

◆On-demand access to a recording of the lecture and Q&A for 12 months

◆Extra content from New Scientist

Health and Wellbeing（福利）Series

The Health and Wellbeing Series from New Scientist events will feature four online talks（live and available on-demand）in October（Sleep Engineering）, January（Nutrition）, February（Brain Power）, and March（Laughter）, covering the latest developments in health, from some of the finest minds in science.

You can buy a single ticket to one lecture for just £13（early booking rate）, or save 25% by buying a series ticket to all four live online Health and Wellbeing Series lectures.

【1】What information can you get from Sophie's talk?

A．Laughter is actually the same as humor.

B．More and more scientists will study laughter.

C．Laughter hasn't got enough scientific research.

D．Laughter has much in common with animal calls.

【2】What can you do if you pay to listen to Sophie's talk?

A．Ask questions in person.

B．Take part in a study of laughter.

C．Listen to talks from New Scientist.

D．Listen to different recorded lectures for free.

【3】How much should you pay if you buy all the four live online series lectures?

A．£13.

B．£25.

C．£39.

D．£52.

29、When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she ran along the edge of cliff( 悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.

Three days later, a hurricane(飓风) hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.

For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he would like his dog back.

A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting hopelessly on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.

The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)at first but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge. “The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said , “It was a very lucky dog. She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.

It was, as Mr. Holden admitted, “a minor miracle(奇迹)”.

【1】The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was ________.

A. rescuing her owner   B. caught in a hurricane

C. blocked by a rock   D. running after a sheep

【2】Who spotted Judy after the accident?

A. A student from Leeds   B. A birdwatcher

C. Six volunteers   D. The coastguard of Cornwall

【3】What can we infer from the text?

A. People like to travel with their pets.

B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.

C. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.

D. Luck plays an important role in Judy's survival.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Miracle of the Coastguard.   B. Coming Back from the Dead.

C. Dangers in the Wild   D. Surviving a Hurricane.

30、   My old college dorm room had no computer, no cell phone and no television. The heater never kept the room _____enough in the winter either．I can________remember sitting and shaking in one of those hard chairs, ________to read and understand Shakespeare with my half frozen feet________under my bed blankets．

Still, that tiny________was my home for several years. It was the place where my roommate, my friends and I would________to talk about the professors we liked, the classes we hated and what we hoped to do in our________. It was there that we discussed the________in understanding literature．

Shakespeare even seemed________. It was there that we listened to music,________our families and helped each other laugh the________away．

Living in that little room for all those years________me a few things too．It showed me that no matter where you are, you can still________your home in your heart．Even during the hardest times there, the love of my family lived________me．That love inspired me to do my best in school, to help my friends and to find________in each day．With________I found that the smallest hut became a home full of________, while without love the costliest castle would feel cold, empty and alone．

May you always carry your home________in your heart then．May you always fill each place you live with love,________and joy. The price of your place doesn't matter, but the love you________in it is priceless. That love will go on with you from room to room and house to house forever．

【1】A.full B.cool C.empty D.warm

【2】A.hardly B.ever C.still D.also

【3】A.remembering B.struggling C.regretting D.waiting

【4】A.buried B.waved C.injured D.washed

【5】A.bag B.hotel C.room D.Container

【6】A.agree B.gather C.choose D.plan

【7】A.future B.dream C.college D.company

【8】A.experiences B.information C.difficulties D.messages

【9】A.longer B.easier C.harder D.faster

【10】A.persuaded B.visited C.calmed D.missed

【11】A.craziness B.hardship C.uncertainty D.loneliness

【12】A.taught B.passed C.threw D.cost

【13】A.contact B.recognize C.see D.carry

【14】A.within B.beyond C.by D.on

【15】A.fault B.joy C.challenge D.shelter

【16】A.inspiration B.family C.love D.heart

【17】A.responsibility B.information C.business D.happiness

【18】A.slightly B.deeply C.luckily D.bravely

【19】A.laughter B.memory C.expectation D.sweetness

【20】A.release B.describe C.share D.express

31、根据课文原文填空

Moreover, traditional festivals 【1】 us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a 【2】, family-centred message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is 【3】 to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live faraway. With the 【4】 of these festivals, younger generations learn to 【5】 fine Chinese values.

32、假如你是李华，想邀请留学生朋友Jane 一起去农场参加你校组织的实践活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1. 活动时间、地点：本周六、学校附近农场；

2. 活动内容：认识和采摘蔬菜、水果；野炊午餐。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Jane,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua