1、— Where did you pick up this wallet?
— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.as
2、Here are the first three books of his poem works, with the fourth one to _________ next month.
A. publish B. come out
C. turn out D. replace
3、This painting of his had been ____________ by some experts of the world.
A. high thought of B. well thought of
C. highly thought D. good thought
4、Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.
A.due to
B.leading to
C.lack of
D.regardless of
5、In order to go to a key university, I must ______ my study from now on.
A.belong to
B.concentrate on
C.get away from
D.come up with
6、As we know, there are many situations in everyday life_____ disappointments may happen beyond our control
A. that B. where
C. which D. when
7、________ the Forbidden City approaches its 600th birthday next year, a dramatic change has been taking place.
A.Before B.As C.While D.Until
8、If you are tired and bored,you can ________your favorite music to help you.
A. put on B. put off
C. take on D. have on
9、— We need a quick reply.
— I see. I’ll send the paper to you _______.
A. now and then B. sooner or later
C. just now D. right away
10、Don’t sit there nothing. Come and help me with this table.
A.do B.doing C.to do D.and doing
11、All the students went to the fields to take care of the little trees, ________ great damage had been done by the heavy rain.
A. at which B. to which C. on which D. with which
12、Nothing is more ________ than life.
A.preciously
B.precious
C.rare
D.rarely
13、What _______ me most about the new film was the surprising end.
A.advised B.expected C.exchanged D.impressed
14、The student will never forget those days ________ several soldiers took turns to look after him after the disaster.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
15、---I’m sorry the traffic is so heavy.
---Does that _______why you are so late?
A. break out B. account for
C. turn down D. build up
16、In _______ early 1970s, Shenzhen was still a peaceful fishing village where people enjoyed _______ traditional way of life.
A./; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a
17、David apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.
A.his being not able
B.him not to be able
C.his not being able
D.him to he not able
18、As many members ________ were present at the emergency meeting agreed to the capital increase plan.
A.like
B.that
C.as
D.who
19、— Hurry up! Alice and Sueare waiting for you at the school gate.
— Oh! I thought they without me.
A.had gone
B.are going
C.have gone
D.went
20、To make sure the program would go smoothly, the members in the club met on a_______ basis, discussing every possible problem in detail.
A.generous B. gradual C. grateful D. regular
21、When making a speech, it is important to __________ one’s message__________ to the audience.
A. get; away B. get; out
C. get; across D. get; down
22、I hate to bring up the topic, _______ why did you get home that late last night?
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
23、A plane is a machine ______ can fly.
A.who
B.what
C.it
D.that
24、You will have to wait for one more week, ________ the manager will be back from his trip.
A.when
B.which
C.that
D.after
25、Everything between us was_____.
A.in the end B.to the end C.at an end D.by the end
26、Parents can use platform-level controls to set limits on which apps your kids can download. But those tools don’t allow you to manage what kids see on those apps or prevent them from communicating with strangers. In this case, parental controls come in. 【1】
First, two big important rules parents should follow: 【2】 Apps contain default (默认的) settings that provide protections based on the declared age of the user. Do have continuing open conversations with your children about keeping safe online. 【3】
Then, with those in mind, here’s what to know about social media parental controls and how to use them (take Tiktok for example):
Where to start: Read TikTok’s comprehensive Guardian’s Guide.
Default settings: For teens ages 13 to 15, accounts are automatically set to private. Other teens can change their account to public but their videos would be shown only to friends.
【4】 It’s also unavailable by default for 16-and 19-year-olds but they can change the setting to allow messaging with friends.
Optional settings: With a TikTok account, parents can limit the time their teens spend on TikTok, restrict age-inappropriate content and set messaging restrictions. Parents can also determine whether their teen’s account is private or public. 【5】
A.Direct messaging is unavailable for teens ages 13 to 15.
B.The settings are secured with passwords, so teens can’t change them.
C.Here is a guide for using the parental controls in the social media apps.
D.Don’t lie about your kids’ ages when signing up for apps, or let them do it.
E.This is useless if you’re handing your phone over for your children to play with.
F.After all, parental controls aren’t perfect, and kids can find ways to disable them.
G.TikTok allows kids under 13 to be on the app, but in a more controlled environment.
27、Some people surveyed tasted the sweet, salty and crunchy together with other tastes of food as they listen to different noises.It shows that louder noises reduced the reported sweetness or saltiness of food while incr eatasing the measure of crunchiness(松脆).
It may go some way to explain Why airline food is widely complained about by both the workers and paddengers.Andy Woods,a researcher,said,“It's a general opinion that plane foods aren't fantastic,but I'm sure airlines do their best,so we wondered if there were other reasons,One thought was that perhaps the background noise may have an effect.NASA gives their space explorers very strong -tassting foods,because for some reason,they can't taste food that Strongly-^again, it may have something ti do with the background noise.”
In a studr ,48 people were fed sweet foods or salty ones, while listening tonoting or noise through earphone. Meanwhile they rated(划分等级) the foods. In noisier settings,foods were rated less or sweet than they were when it was silent,but were rated crunchier.“The evidence shows that if the background noise is loud,your food,
attention might be drawn to that, away from the food.” Dr. Woods said.
“We ae still at an early stage of progressing and this is a rather small study to really draw definitive(最完整可靠的)conclusions from,” Dr Woods said,“but they suggest that restaurants could well their choice of food for a given environment.”
Also in the group's findings there is the suggestion that the overall satisfaction with the food is also related to the degree to which people like what they are hearing .
【1】How does the food taste when it is eaten m a noisy enviroment?
A. Less sallty but cronchier
B. Sweeter and saltier.
C. Sweeter but less crunchy.
D. Less sweet and crunchy.
【2】Why does NASA give their space explorers very strong-tasting foods?
A. Foods become less tasty in space.
B. The explorers lose their sense of taste in space.
C. Loud noises in space may weaken The explorers' sense of taste.
D. the explorers need tastier foods to keep energetic in space.
【3】what can we infer from what Dr. Woods said in the 4th paragraph?
A. The environment influences the food a restaurant sells,
B. The researchers have made an effective conclusion.
C. Music will weaken people's sense of taste while eating
D. Listening to nothing while eating is the test choice.
【4】What would be the best title for the text ?
A. The best dinner environment
B. How to change p lane foods,
C. Listening to music while eating.
D. Backgrouned noise a fleets the taste of foods,
28、The London Underground (The Tube)
The main source of public transport in London revolves around the Underground (or the Tube as it is known to Londoners). This network of 12 lines can get you to most places in the center of the city quickly.
It’s most necessary to get an Oyster Card or a Travelcard. Single tickets are priced starting at the intentionally absurd (荒谬的) price of £ 4.80 (Zone 1-3), if you pay cash. Using an Oyster card, a single fare is £ 2.30 if you are traveling within the central Zone 1.
On hot days it is also advisable to take a bottle of water with you as Underground trains are not air-conditioned.
Last trains leave central London at around 00:30 weekdays, 23:30 Sundays. First trains leave the suburbs at around 5:00.
The Bus System
Outside the center of London, Tube stations are farther apart, so buses help fill the gaps. Also, the bus offers a cheaper alternative, even if it is a slower journey.
Cash fares for London buses have been abolished — you cannot pay cash. A bus fare costs £ 1.50 if using only buses, the fare is capped at £ 4.40 per day for Oyster or contactless users.
River Services
There are a number of different routes along the River Thames. The faster commuter services operate all day from Greenwich Pier to Embankment and from Putney and Chelsea harbour to Blackfriars during Peak Hours only. These routes will pass a number of places of interest including the Houses of Parliament and London Bridge. A return fare from Putney to Blackfriars will cost about 12 pounds.
National Rail
Once you leave Central London or if you are traveling South of the River Thames, the best public transport option will often be National Rail. There are numerous connections to the Rail System from the Tube. Travelcards can be used for travel on the National Rail (but not the Heathrow Express). Oyster cards can be used up to Zone 6 except certain services including Heathrow Express, Heathrow Connect and HSI.
【1】When taking the London Underground, ________.
A. you should buy tickets with cash
B. you can save more money with a single ticket
C. you can go to any place in London quickly
D. you are advised to take a bottle of water along on hot days
【2】If you use river services along the River Thames, you will pass ________.
A. London Bridge B. Stratford
C. Canary Wharf D. Tower Hill
【3】To travel South of the River Thames, it is recommended that you use ________.
A. The London Underground B. The Bus System
C. The DLR and the Tram D. National Rail
29、 The English are often considered as unfriendly people who don’t talk to strangers, but not London taxi drivers. I once asked a cabbie to describe his life to me and he didn’t stop talking until I arrived at the hotel half an hour later. He told me many interesting stories and this is one of them: “Some very strange things happen late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had a little dog with her. When we got to her house she found that she’d lost her key. So, I waited in the cab with the dog while she climbed up the window. I waited…and waited…After half an hour of ringing the bell,I decided to find out what was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb up the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came.They thought that I was trying to rob the house!”
“Luckily,the woman came downstairs.She’d gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog.I was in such a hurry to get away that I forgot to ask her for the fare(车资,车费).”
【1】In the writer’s opinion, London taxi drivers are_________.
A.unfriendly B.talkative C.helpful D.strange enough
【2】From the passage we guess that the writer_________.
A.is the driver of the taxi B.often travels by taxi
C.is a foreigner visiting London D.lives in London
【3】What does the underlined word “cabbie” mean in this passage?
A.Conductor. B.Stranger. C.Taxi driver. D.Porter.
【4】The man was waiting outside the woman’s house because_________.
A.he began to like the woman and her dog at the first sight
B.the woman had not paid him
C.he wanted to know what would happen when the police came
D.he was trying to go on talking with her
30、At our residence, we made sure a small lawn (草坪) space remained green by watering regularly. I live in an area _________ by a fairly large garden. There are a number of fruit trees _________ here along with many plants and lots of grass. That _________ the flying beauties — the birds visiting the space regularly. At first sight, the garden appears very _________ but actually many birds live in it or visit it _________ . Some people keep birds in _________ to listen to their songs. I say it is _________ better for the birds to live freely.
Every morning I am awakened by the shrill _________ of a magpie-robin. The sound is so sweet and I just lie in bed listening to the songs _________ the bird flies away. Small plants and bushes provide good __________ for insects and very small birds, while larger trees will attract visits __________ more birds and mammals. They come to sing, __________ a bit or look for food. So it is always a(n) __________ to see them. I just sit quietly and they __________ their business undisturbed.
It’s easy to attract birds to your __________ however small and close it is to a city. I have seen the spotted-dove, pigeon and various other little birds which I cannot __________. They sing, dance and __________ their beautiful colors. It is quite a(n) __________. On the other hand there are those annoying little sparrows that come into the house to __________ food.
__________ to say, the surrounding area is being developed and the wildlife is being chased away or destroyed.
【1】
A.destroyed
B.threatened
C.controlled
D.surrounded
【2】
A.growing
B.moving
C.sticking
D.changing
【3】
A.called in
B.brought in
C.resulted in
D.joined in
【4】
A.strange
B.quiet
C.creative
D.unusual
【5】
A.bravely
B.silently
C.immediately
D.frequently
【6】
A.cages
B.plants
C.cities
D.forests
【7】
A.far
B.hardly
C.little
D.less
【8】
A.dialogues
B.claims
C.whispers
D.songs
【9】
A.because
B.when
C.until
D.since
【10】
A.shelter
B.view
C.shade
D.position
【11】
A.after
B.from
C.to
D.with
【12】
A.jump
B.smell
C.eat
D.rest
【13】
A.annoyance
B.fright
C.pleasure
D.surprise
【14】
A.go about
B.worry about
C.account for
D.answer for
【15】
A.business
B.garden
C.home
D.space
【16】
A.greet
B.name
C.buy
D.spot
【17】
A.admire
B.explore
C.paint
D.display
【18】
A.challenge
B.idea
C.treat
D.deal
【19】
A.examine
B.steal
C.donate
D.prepare
【20】
A.Happy
B.Silly
C.Sad
D.Rude
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
It is not unusual for us to gather with our nearest and dearest on the weekends. But do you know that holidays, much like relationships, can be “made, 【1】 and broken” through conversations? Deborag Tannen, a Georgetown University linguistics(语言学)professor, believes so. She offers suggestions to improve communication at the holiday table and beyond. Let’s take a look.
A round dining table is best for 【2】 a lively conversation because everyone faces one another.
Avoid 【3】 grandparents at the ends of a rectangular table, even though it is the traditional place of honor. Elderly people may feel lonely there because they will be 【4】 to hear or keep up with a conversation.
Women prefer to face each other and make eye contact when they talk. Men might look around at other things. “Guys may be more relaxed keeping staring on the TV,” says Tannen. “They’ll still be 【5】, though.”
Be 【6】 that people have different ways of talking. Each person has a different sense of tone, rhythm, timing and how long of a pause is normal in a conversation. Pay attention to people who seem left out. If you feel you are doing all the talking, hold back to give others a chance to join in. If you feel you aren’t getting a chance to speak, try pushing yourself to start talking before it seems natural or 【7】.
Some families find that gatherings go more 【8】 if they participate in an outdoor activity. Going to a park for a walk may be more 【9】 than sitting around chatting.
32、假定你是李华,目前在新西兰(New Zealand)某高中作交换生。你打算参加校俱乐部举行的才艺展示。请根据下面内容提示用英语给该俱乐部负责人John写一封信。
1.写信目的;
2.你的才艺;
3.希望参加。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua