漯河2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、E-mails, though _______ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters．

A．occasionally   B．personally

C．smartly   D．Fortunately

2、________ we have realized the great harm caused by pollution, we should take measures to prevent it.

A．As if

B．Even if

C．In case

D．Now that

3、The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.

A. were intended for   B. intended for

C. intended to give   D. intended giving

4、Mr.Wang gave us a lecture the other day,of which most   about how the ancient city was discovered.

A. was   B. were

C. had been   D. have been

5、__________ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely.

A．Hearing

B．When hearing

C．Heard

D．When she heard

6、—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

—Well, now I regret that.

A．to do

B．to be doing

C．to have done

D．having done

7、I was born in Hangzhou, a city ____________ name will create a picture of beautiful lakes and trees in our mind.

A.which B.of which C.that D.whose

8、The Chinese writing system has also become an important means ________ China’s present is connected with its past.

A．that

B．whose

C．in which

D．by which

9、Shangri-la attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural ________.

A.view B.scene C.sight D.scenery

10、The final decision is ____ Bob will carry out this difficult task.

A. that B. which   C. who   D. whether

11、Yang Liwei spent the whole evening talking about the things and persons________ none of us has ever heard of in CCTV station.

A．that

B．who

C．whom

D．which

12、I saw Jane ______ at the desk, ______ her homework carefully.

A. seated; doing B. sitting; does

C. seat; does D. sit; doing

13、Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ________ wanted to buy it.

A．none of them

B．both of them

C．none of whom

D．neither of whom

14、The accident has reached to the point ________ both their parents are to be called in.

A．for which

B．when

C．of which

D．where

15、—I wonder what makes him a good English teacher.

—He ________ as a volunteer in the UK for three years, which helps with his work a lot.

A. served   B. has served   C. serves   D. had served

16、It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess after he finished it.

A. the; an; /   B. a; the; a

C. a; an; /   D. /; the; a

17、I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, _________ a doubtful attitude towards everything and everyone.

A．resulted in

B．resulted from

C．resulting in

D．resulting from

18、Now that all the restaurants in the city are closed, I wonder what ________ of my roommate who ________ out four days a week and feeds on takeaways in the rest.

A．has become … hangs

B．has become … dines

C．is become … hangs

D．is become … dines

19、The poor mother had ________ little money that she could not offer enough food to ________ a little kid.

A.such; such B.so; so C.such; so D.so; such

20、________ the Forbidden City approaches its 600th birthday next year, a dramatic change has been taking place.

A.Before B.As C.While D.Until

21、He ______ to get out of trouble, but no one would help him.

A.succeeded B.attempted

C.managed D.offered

22、When ________ the French and German versions of the Mozart musical, students concluded that the French one is more colorfully displayed and goes on more light-spiritedly.

A．compare

B．to compare

C．compared

D．comparing

23、The only approach ________ is not simply to seal the city.

A．to solve

B．of solving

C．to solving

D．for solving

24、--- Look! Somebody has broken all the glass.

--- It’s not me. I _______ that.

A. didn’t do B. don’t do

C. won’t do D. wasn’t doing

25、________ another opportunity, I will never waste precious time ________ online games.

A．Given, playing

B．Giving, to play

C．If to be given, playing

D．If giving, to play

26、One in every five young people has a sleep problem, so you’re not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. It’s very important for your body. Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends. It doesn’t really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm that good, if you have sleep problems.

What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁). Therefore, you’ve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:

GO to bed at the same time—including weekends, if possible.

WAKE up around the same time every morning. When you wake up late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.

DO something relaxing before going to bed.

EXERCISE during the day. Don’t exercise right before going to bed.

AVOID drinking alcohol. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.

DON’T smoke. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake. If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects.

【1】According to the passage, if you have sleep problems for a few nights, you could be _____.

A. lonely   B. serious

C. forgetful   D. depressed

【2】The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should _____.

A. eat vegetables and exercise regularly   B. make up for lost sleep on weekends

C. follow a fixed timetable for sleep   D. sleep seven hours every day

【3】We can learn from the suggestions that _____.

A. waking up late one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that night

B. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleep

C. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have no sleep problems

D. exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Sleep problems are serious among young people.

B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.

C. Your eating habits will be broken because of lack of sleep.

D. You’ll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.

27、   Giving is one of the main ways of understanding the value of money—but it often gets ignored. When we pay close attention to what we want for Christmas or birthdays and spending lots of money on our loved ones, why not take the time to teach your sons or daughters a little bit about giving back? Here are 4 activities which can help your children know what is the real meaning of “giving".

Donating （捐赠）Online

Because your children have seen all the fun and games from the charity organization Children in Need fundraising, it's the perfect time to show them how easy it is to donate money to charity online and how rewarding this can be. If they have a go Henry card, they can even do this themselves directly using their own money earned from playing the games that develop intelligence （智力）.

Time： Saturday every week

Giving Things to Charity

Giving their extra things to charity can help kids see how much value their things have. Explaining the money from selling their things and helping others can make them feel how lucky they are.

Time： Sunday every week

Volunteering within the Community （社区）

Whether it's clearing rubbish from a park or visiting the elderly, volunteering is certainly the most direct way for your children to understand what we mean when we say “giving". This really helps understand the value of giving some of their time.

Time： Monday every summer vacation

Getting Them to Actively Raise Money for Something

Help them discover something they really care about and get their mind set on how they could raise some money for people in need. Making cakes and selling them at school, selling some of their own things or even washing the neighbors' cars are great ways in which children can make a difference to something they care about.

Time： Tuesday every winter vacation

【1】Who is the text mainly written for?

A.Guides.

B.Parents.

C.Teachers.

D.Tourists.

【2】What is special about Donating Online?

A.It is held every day.

B.It allows selling cakes online.

C.It requires volunteers' ID cards.

D.It accepts the money earned from playing games.

【3】Which of the following can most help understand the value of giving time?

A.Donating Online.

B.Giving Things to Charity.

C.Volunteering within the Community.

D.Getting Them to Actively Raise Money for Something.

28、   Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. 

One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out. 

But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.

【1】In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.

A.the rich man B.the servant

C.both A and B D.neither A and B

【2】The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.

A.he wanted to kill the cat

B.he wanted to kill the servant

C.there was in fact poison in the bottles

D.did not want the servant to drink his wine

【3】In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.

A.nobody B.the servant C.the rich man D.cat

29、Underground farming, as the name may suggest, is the practice of growing food underground. 【1】 Food can then be grown in stable, predictable and sustainable ways there.

Until recently, underground farming is a recent and important trend, but why? Because of its potential (潜力) and the benefits that it brings.

·【2】

It has been estimated that even if cities were to build rooftop greenhouses on every possible building and fill the parking spots with growing containers — it would only be able to reach around 5% of the crop requirements of the city. 【3】 Rooftop greenhouses, on the other hand, require buildings that have very large flat roofs and are strong enough structurally, yet most buildings simply don’t have that. That’s where underground farms stand out. They require less surface space and can be applied to almost any new building.

·Lowers Heating Costs for Building Above

Even the most efficient LED lights generate waste heat, which means that they heat up the farm, and for most modern indoor farms that's a major issue because not only energy is lost through lighting, but it's also required to cool down the farm. 【4】 Besides, people are working on ways to recycle the waste heat in order to help heat the building above and reduce its energy.

·Enables Farming in Unfriendly Environments

Obviously when going under a certain depth, the weather and environmental conditions of the surface have no effect on the growing environment. 【5】

A．Replaces rooftop greenhouses.

B．Increases the urban farming capacity (容量).

C．Underground farms have a big advantage here.

D．It aims at creating stable underground environments.

E．Growing in cities is highly limited due to less empty space.

F．Underground farms can reduce that waste of energy as much as possible.

G．So it's possible to build productive farms in deserts and even mountainous areas.

30、I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was _______and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be _______ but a failure.”

After five years of _______ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best _______ that could have happened to me. I _______ I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to _______ that what people said about me was _______ . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s _______ it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my _______ and went to college. My first novel ________ while I was at college.

After college I taught during the ________ in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a ________ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of ________ that job to write full time ________ I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself — ________ was a working--class boy who’d ________   school early, now teaching at the university.

My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and ________, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. ________ what does it mean? I ________ wish all the people that have put me down had ________: “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”

【1】

A．bright

B．useless

C．simple

D．hopeful

【2】

A．anything

B．something

C．everything

D．nothing

【3】

A．valuable

B．poor

C．good

D．useful

【4】

A．support

B．happiness

C．surprise

D．thing

【5】

A．agreed

B．decided

C．planned

D．told

【6】

A．me

B．them

C．her

D．it

【7】

A．wrong

B．right

C．stupid

D．faulty

【8】

A．see

B．know

C．understand

D．face

【9】

A．experiment

B．practice

C．writing

D．composition

【10】

A．came on

B．came in

C．came out

D．came back

【11】

A．day

B．night

C．month

D．year

【12】

A．graduation

B．pass

C．degree

D．success

【13】

A．giving in

B．giving back

C．giving out

D．giving up

【14】

A．while

B．if

C．when

D．or

【15】

A．there

B．here

C．it

D．that

【16】

A．left

B．attended

C．changed

D．graduated

【17】

A．tired

B．calm

C．nervous

D．famous

【18】

A．And

B．But

C．However

D．Well

【19】

A．just

B．exactly

C．so

D．very

【20】

A．praised

B．said

C．answered

D．advised

31、根据中文提示，用对应单词的适当形式填空。

Located in Longsheng county of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Longji Rice Terraces are a 【1】 (典型的) example of how people seek a【2】 (和谐的) relationship with nature. Lasting several 【3】 (朝代), work on the terraces took hundreds of years until its completion. These terraces are cleverly 【4】 (设计) with hundreds of waterways connecting with each other, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the crop fields. On the one hand, the flat terraces serve as a 【5】 (解决办法) to the lack of farming land in the region and help prevent the 【6】 (浅的) soil from being washed away. On the other hand, they also provide a perfect environment for some birds and fish feeding on 【7】 (昆虫) that can harm the rice crops. Although modern technology could help produce more crops, new generations continue to use ancient methods of 【8】 (农业) to maintain the terraces, because for the local people traditions hold much value and preserving the wisdom of their ancestors is a 【9】 (优先事项). As a highly 【10】 (推荐) scenic spot, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.

32、目前,城里人喜欢到农村过周末,而农村人喜欢到城里过周末。阅读下表内容写一篇短文介绍生活中的这一变化,并说明自己的感受。词数:120词左右。