大连2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、Government reports and most business letters are the main situations_________ formal language is used.

A.when

B.what

C.where

D.that

2、As our society is developing faster and faster, more and more people feel their work more ________ and less leisurely.

A．stressful

B．stressed

C．stressing

D．stress

3、Why has English has changed ________ time.

A．through

B．over.

C．past

D．during

4、―Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

―Well. He ______ have gone far — his coat’s still here.

A. needn’t   B. can’t

C. mustn’t   D. wouldn’t

5、________ his son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.

A．As

B．For

C．Through

D．With

6、Over the past 20 years, more and more cancer patients ___________ in hospital owing to polluted environment and their bad lifestyles.

A．were treated

B．have treated

C．have been treated

D．are being treated

7、— Do you know everyone ________ came to the party?

— No, I donˈt know the one ________ you had a long talk with.

A．/; whom

B．which; that

C．that; which

D．who; /

8、Addressing these important issues will benefit not only the military   but, is often the case, the entire country.

A.as B.which C.that D.if

9、According to what you said, you think it’s funny to plan a meeting like this,______?

A. don’t you   B. do you

C. is it   D. isn’t it

10、Hawkins, who is ________ from England but now lives in Dublin, has participated in this competition.

A．slightly

B．incredibly

C．eventually

D．originally

11、What really delights a man is ________ you think him worth a compliment.

A．what

B．whether

C．that

D．how

12、On the way to the village, we saw some sheep ______ grass by the side of the road.

A．eat

B．eating

C．to eat

D．ate

13、He was so tired that he couldn’t walk________.

A．straightly

B．gradually

C．straight

D．dusty

14、Randy did everything he could to reinforce his __________ with his kids.

A. bonds   B. abstracts

C. burdens   D. capability

15、—The talent show Youth with You ________becoming hotter and hotter online. 

—Exactly. Half of our class ________interested in it.

A．is; is

B．are; are

C．is; are

D．are; is

16、Henry broke the window. I’ll ask him why __________ .

A．did he do that

B．he did that

C．had he done that

D．he had done that

17、There are 400 workers in the factory, most of _________ are women.

A．who

B．whom

C．them

D．whose

18、It’s unfair to judge historical events by today’s __________.

A. reflection   B. quotes

C. routines   D. standards

19、The United Nations shows great concern to the disaster, at ________ request international aid organizations are rushing to the stricken district.

A．which

B．that

C．what

D．whose

20、— Is Jay on his way to the cinema?

— I regret ______ you that he can't come today.

A. to tell   B. telling

C. told   D. having told

21、The new computer costs me________ the old one I bought three years ago.

A．three times as much as

B．three times as many as

C．as much as three times

D．as much three times as

22、We would like to drop in at your house if ________.

A．you are convenient

B．it is convenient of you

C．it is convenient to you

D．you will be convenient

23、–Where shall we go for the holiday, to the park or to the cinema?

–_______ I don’t really mind.

A. Forget it!   B. Why not?

C. What’s the point?   D. It’s up to you!

24、You can’t be ________ when you camp ________ a high altitude, where the air is thin.

A．too careful; at

B．enough careful; at

C．careful enough; on

D．too careful; on

25、The best way to deal with an impolite person is to______him.

A. ignore   B. neglect

C. omit   D. overlook

26、It was 3:34 in the morning. Suddenly the bed moved a little. I woke up. That bed used to move a lot so l just thought it was my wife rolling (翻) over. I looked over to her and she was fast asleep. So I thought it was just another small tremor (轻微地震). We used to get many small tremors in Chile. But then everything in the room started making noise. The tremor got a bit stronger. My wife woke up.

I went to open the front door to make sure it wouldn’t get stuck while my wife went to see how the kids were. They were still fast asleep.

I got to the front door and left it open. When I turned around to go back to the bedroom, the full force of the earthquake started to hit. I couldn’t move forward. While I was trying to hold myself up against the wall, I looked out the window. It was frightening, some buildings coming in and out of view and some already falling down. Then the earthquake made a strong push and our lights went out. In the darkness, I thought, “This is it! We’re not coming out of this alive.”

Luckily, the violent shaking gradually slowed down and then stopped. I could finally walk to our children’s room. My wife had been standing over them during the strongest part of the earthquake, making sure nothing fell on them.

After such a big earthquake, we expected the “smaller” aftershocks to be still very strong. There was still a chance that the building could collapse. So we woke the kids up , got some basic things and started to walk down the emergency (紧急情况) stairs…all 22 floors of them.

When we finally arrived at the ground floor many other people had already arrived , some in pajamas (睡衣), some half-dressed. The good news was everyone got out of the building safe and sound.

【1】What woke the author up?

A．The crying of his children.

B．The movement of his bed.

C．The movement of his wife.

D．The noise of things shaking.

【2】The earthquake got really strong when ______.

A．the author’s wife woke up

B．the author looked out the window

C．the author was opening the front door

D．the author was on his way to the bedroom

【3】What happened when the author looked out the window?

A．People were crying and running around.

B．The city ’s electricity was suddenly cut off.

C．Buildings outside were all falling down.

D．The building he lived in was moving from side to side.

【4】What does the underlined word “collapse” in paragraph 5 probably mean?

A．Fall down.

B．Go silent.

C．Heat up.

D．Tum over.

27、From the tropical paradise of United States’Miami to South China’s innovative city Shenzhen, The Lonely Planet released a list of top 10 cities which are worth visiting in 2019.It covers a mix of well-known and less-known destinations.Those places include second place Shenzhen,China;Novi Sad,Serbia in third place;Miami,Florida in fourth place,and Kathmandu,Nepal rounding out the top five.Let’s have a brief look at some of these attractive places.

Copenhagen,Denmark

With its modern design,15 Michellin-starred restaurants and highly bike-friendly culture,it is not surprising that Denmark’s capital has topped The Lonely Planet’s top 10 cities list.

Copenhagen’s street food scene is developing fast in Refshaleon, a former industrial area with a food and craft market,Reffen.

Novi Sad Serbia

While Novi Sad is not a noted as the capital of Belgrade,it’s much more fashionable.It’s home to the country’s annual EXIT! Festival,which is held each July at the 18th century-era Petrovaradin Fortress.

The festival contributes to a vibrant music and arts scene and a youthful atmosphere.2019 European Youth Capital was held in Novi Sad.It may be a practice run for 2021,when the city will observe the important title of European Capital of Culture.

Kathmandu,Nepal

Three years after it was struck by a destructive earthquake,Kathmandu is welcoming visitors to a city which is much quieter,by design.

With cars banned from the historic center and motor horns banned across the Kathmandu Valley,it’s much quieter than it used to be in the past.

【1】In which city can you enjoy riding bikes?

A．Shenzhen,China

B．Kathmandu,Nepal

C．Novi Sad,Serbia

D．Copenhagen,Denmark

【2】In Novi Sad,Serbia you can_________________.

A．experience a quieter life style

B．visit the food and craft market,Reffen

C．try delicious food in Michellin-starred restaurant

D．appreciate energetic music and art with the young people.

【3】Where does the passage most probably come from?

A．A science report

B．A book review

C．A magazine

D．A realistic novel

28、Fewer Americans are reading newspapers and more Americans are instead getting their news online, but television remains the leading source of news in the country，according to a survey.

Not surprisingly, younger people tend to get more of their news on the Internet，while older people use traditional media such as television and newspapers, the Pew Research Center's survey on the ways of getting news said. Pew said the results show an increasing change toward getting news online，but that there is now a fairly large group of better­off people that use both traditional and online sources to get their news. The Pew researchers referred to these people as integrators (整合者), and said they accounted for 23 percent of those surveyed, spending the most time getting news on a typical day.

“Like Net news consumers, integrators are highly educated. However，they are older.” the survey said.

Pew found that the largest group of news consumers — 46 percent of those surveyed — watch television for their news at all times of the day. This group is the oldest，with an average age of 52, with 43 percent unemployed. They are unlikely to own a computer or go online for news.

The group that relies most on the Internet for news is the youngest at a median age of 35. It is also the smallest group，at 13 percent of those surveyed. Fewer than half of them watch television news regularly.

The survey was conducted by Princeton Survey Research Associates International. It surveyed 3,615 adults by telephone.

【1】We can find this passage most probably ________.

A. in a textbook

B. in a government report

C. in an advertisement

D. on the Internet

【2】According to the passage, people who like getting news online are ________.

A. younger   B. older

C. poorer   D. richer

【3】According to the passage, Net consumers and integrators ________.

A. are mostly old people

B. have been well­educated

C. also like reading newspapers

D. must have their own computers

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A. Advice on how to choose which media to get news.

B. Many people get their daily news on the Internet.

C. TV remains top source of news even as online grows.

D. Differences between the Internet and traditional media.

29、Bull Run Regional Park

Thus family- friendly park is around 30 miles from the District. Bull Run is a history fan's delight：It provides access to the nearly 20-mile Occoquan Trail, which was used during the war. The trail is one of many hiking options on the 1,500-acre grounds. Each cabin($85 to $95 per night) accommodates six people and offers such luxuries（奢华）as electricity, heat and swing.

Savage River Lodge

Savage River Lodge-about three hour drive from the District-- specializes in a solid roof and a side of luxury. Savage River is surrounded by more than 700 acres of thick forest, and popular activities include fly-fishing. biking, hiking and cross -country skiing. Cabins start at $250 per night.

Cherry Hill Park

Given its proximity (邻近) to the District, this family-owned campground is particularly appealing to visitors who are traveling to the area via recreational vehicle. It also offers buses to the subway and organizes sightseeing tours as well as daily educational sessions. Guests can play mini golf, go fishing, or hit the basketball court. Cabins start at $99 per night.

Maple Tree Campground

Maple Tree Campground is about a 90-minute drive from the District. Come to this campground for nature's evening show: It always has really pretty sunsets. While there's no electricity, guests can use a wood stove for heat and cooking. Field tent sites start at $8 per night and tree cottages $65 per night

【1】What's the minimum cost for a group of 10 to stay at Bull Run Regional Park for one night?

A．$85.

B．$95

C．$170

D．$850

【2】Which tour spot is suitable for people traveling by public transport?

A．Cherry Hill Park.

B．Savage River Lodge.

C．Bull Run Regional Park.

D．Maple Tree Campground.

【3】The passage most probably appeals to those who are .

A．planning a business trip

B．seeking a weekend getaway

C．fond of online shopping

D．interested in geography study

30、   One day Bob saw something in a shop window that set his heart racing. But the price—five dollars—was far beyond (超出）his means，for he didn’t have the money to _______it at that moment.

However, he opened the shop’s door and went _______. He told the shopkeeper what he wanted and asked him to _______it for some time. The shopkeeper _______ .

Bob walked out into the sunlight and thought he would _______ the five dollars and not tell anybody. Hearing the sound of hammering (敲打), he had a (n) _______.

People built their own homes using nails (钉子) and _______ nail bags outside. He could sell them back to the nail factory for five cents a piece. That day he sold two bags and hid the _______ .

It was evening when Bob got home. Dora was at the kitchen, ready to serve _______ as Bob sat at the table. He looked at his ________ and smiled.

Every day after school, Bob ________ the town, collecting nail bags. On the day the school closed for the summer holiday, Bob was happier than anyone ________ he would have more time for his ________. Finally, the time had come! He ________the coins. It was five dollars in all. Then he headed for the shop. “I have the money,” he ________ told the owner. And he got his ________ .

Racing home, Bob ________as he ran to his mother, “Here, Mum! Here!” He ________ a small box in her big hand. She ________ it carefully and saw the golden word “Mother” inside the box. It was Mother’s Day. Dora had never received such a ________ . She smiled happily and held her son in her arms.

【1】A.buy B.send C.use D.touch

【2】A.out B.off C.away D.inside

【3】A.get B.keep C.hide D.share

【4】A.refused B.ignored C.agreed D.received

【5】A.spend B.steal C.borrow D.raise

【6】A.wish B.idea C.decision D.secret

【7】A.sold B.needed C.left D.made

【8】A.coins B.shoes C.bags D.nails

【9】A.lunch B.tea C.customers D.dinner

【10】A.sister B.friend C.mother D.neighbor

【11】A.left B.searched(搜寻） C.cleaned D.visited

【12】A.because B.but C.or D.though

【13】A.travel B.duty C.plan D.result

【14】A.counted（数） B.dropped C.showed D.collected

【15】A.quietly B.worriedly C.cleverly D.happily

【16】A.job B.treasure（宝贝） C.reply D.present

【17】A.fell B.told C.asked D.shouted

【18】A.found B.threw C.placed D.took

【19】A.opened B.checked(检查） C.picked D.watched

【20】A.letter B.gift C.word D.prize

31、Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Tributes（致哀）poured in last week to the world-famous British physicist Stephen Hawking, whose insights 【1】 modern cosmology（宇宙学）and inspired global audiences in the millions. He died at the age of 76 on March 14.

Hawking was given only a few years to live after being diagnosed with ALS（肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症）at the age of 21. The illness left him in a wheelchair and largely 【2】 to speak expect through a voice synthesizer（合成器）. Nevertheless, Hawking completed his doctorate（博士学位）on the origins of the universe three years later and became a research fellow at the University of Cambridge’s Caius College.

Hawking’s first major 【3】 came in 1970. With mathematician Roger Penrose, Hawking used Einstein’s theory of relativity（相对论）to 【4】 the origins of time and space to singularity（奇点），a single point of zero size and infinite density（无限大的密度）where all the laws of physics would have broken down. Their work gave mathematical expression to the Big Bang theory（创世大爆炸理论）. Hawking was the first to try to 【5】 relativity with quantum mechanics（量子力学）. In 1974, he put forward that black holes leaked radiation, now known as“Hawking radiation,”and would eventually disappear with a tremendous explosion. The proposal 【6】 to one of the most passionate debates in modern cosmology—before Hawking, it was widely accepted that black holes were completely black and would 【7】 forever.

In 1982, Hawking was among the first to show how tiny changes in the distribution（分布）of matter might give rise to the 【8】 of galaxies（银河系）in the universe and lay the seeds of stars, planets and life as we know it.

For 30 years, Hawking was Cambridge’s Lucasian professor of mathematics（卢卡斯数学教授席位），arguably Britain’s most distinguished chair（席位）and a post once held by Sir Isaac Newton. He received 12 honorary degrees and was awarded a Companion of Honor（英国荣誉勋位）by Queen Elizabeth in 1989. The 1988 publication of A Brief History of Time won Hawking international 【9】. The book, through which the professor brought complex science to a【10】 audience, has sold at least ten million books in 40 languages.

32、假定你叫李华，一名池州一中的学生，同时也是环境保护的志愿者。请根据以下内容为《池州日报》写一封英文倡议书，倡议池州市区中学生选择共享单车作为交通工具。倡议书内容：

1．私家车、出租车和公交车的普及使用增加了道路负担，加剧环境污染；

2．选择共享单车出行的好处；

3．提出自己的倡议。

注意：1．词数80左右；

2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：共享单车 a shared bike

Dear fellow students，

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua