福州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、   Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, everyone often talks to other people. 1.但是与陌生人交谈使人觉得有点紧张和尴尬。 Here are some ways to make conversations more fun and less embarrassing.

Body language

Although it may seem strange, much communication happens without any words. 2.The way you stand and act tells people a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand up straight and look them in the eye. This shows that you're talking confidently. And if you're nervous, acting like you're confident can help you feel more confident. When you're listening, look at the other person. Lean (倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what they're saying.

Back and forth

A good conversation is not a speech, which means that both people need to take part in. If you're doing all the talking, 3.停下来给别人说话的机会。 If they don't say anything, try asking them a question.

Ask questions

Questions can also help if you're struggling (努力的) to think of something to say. If you ask the other person a question, they'll talk for a while. Maybe they'll say something you relate with and can reply to. 4.People are generally excited to find others with similar interests. When you ask questions, try to come up with open-ended ones. That means questions where the answer is more than just "yes" or "no". Open-ended questions in English usually start with who, what, when, where and why.

Don't fear silence

Don't scare if the conversation has quiet moments. Every conversation has some. 5.Think of them as opportunities to change the subject to something you're interested in. You could also talk about something you've done recently. Or once again, you can ask a question about the other person.

As with any skill, you will improve at holding conversations with time. So if you're shy, be brave, ask a question, and start a conversation.

【1】____________________

【2】____________________

【3】____________________

【4】____________________

【5】____________________

2、The girl students are discussing ______ the walls in the classroom.

A. what to paint color   B. to paint what color   C. which color to paint   D. to paint which color

3、The Greens ________ their plan to travel to a foreign country because of COVID-19.

A．celebrated

B．covered

C．canceled

D．connected

4、The house is really nice, _______ it’s too small for my family.

A．or

B．but

C．so

D．and

5、________ people go abroad, they have to bring their passports with them.

A.Until B.When

C.Because D.Before

6、________ Gu Ailing becomes a new idol(偶像) among teenagers.

A．18-years-old

B．18 years old

C．18-year-old

7、—Is this pencil?

—Yes. The pen is , too.

A. your; my    B. yours; mine

C. your; mine    D. yours; my

8、— Have you finished your homework ________?

— No, not ________.

A．already；already

B．yet；yet

C．already；yet

D．yet；already

9、He listened _______ to this strange story. It’s difficult to make him believe it.

A．in disbelief

B．in danger

C．in trouble

D．in need

10、—Is this dictionary _________?

—No, it isn’t. I left my dictionary at home.

A.your B.yours C.yourself

11、_______ May has eaten many sweets, she wants to eat some more.

A．Although

B．Because

C．If

D．So

12、He ________ all the runners and ________ the race.

A．beat；won

B．beat；beat

C．won；beat

D．won；won

13、Broadway is famous _________its theatres and Wall Street is famous _______ an important trade centre.

A．as; for

B．for; as

C．as; as

D．for; for

14、I find __________ difficult to keep my room clean.

A．it

B．this

C．that

D．myself

15、When and where   we meet tomorrow?

A. do   B. are   C. did   D. shall

16、—This is ________ English book.

A．a

B．an

C．the

17、— Excuse me, ________shirt is this?

—It’s Michel’s.

A.who’s B.whose C.what’s

18、The problem is very serious, so you need to go there ________.

A．in public

B．in person

C．pass by

D．take pride in

19、Reading aloud is a good reading method ________ it can make memory better and deepen understanding of articles.

A．because

B．although

C．unless

D．while

20、My father usually_________ books at 8:00 in the evening.

A. read   B. reads   C. reading   D. to read

21、There are 10______in________7 in my school．

A. class；grade   B. classes；Grade   C. class；Grade   D. Classes：Grades

22、B)根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good afternoon, Ms Miller.

B: Hi, Cindy, 【1】.

A: I find a schoolbag, Ms Miller.

B: 【2】.

A: No, it isn’t. It’s not in our classroom. It’s in the library.

B:【3】.

A: It’s blue and white.

B:【4】?

A: Some books, a pencil box and a school ID card are in the schoolbag.

B:【5】?

A: Yes I can. I can see a telephone number on the school ID card.

A: Great. Let’s make the telephone call and find yhe owner（主人）.

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对活的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, this is Wang Feng! I called you last night, but you didn’t reply. What’s up?

B: Oh! I have had a bad cold. 【1】.

A: Sorry to hear that. You have the same condition as me. 【2】?

B: Yes, I have. My temperature is normal and I’m feeling much better now. By the way, 【3】?

A: You know, I will attend a speaking competition on Campus Safety (校园安全). As students, how can we protect ourselves in the school?

B: Many ways. 【4】. Don’t take knives to school. Call the police or tell teachers when in danger and so on.

A: Great! Ha-ha! It seems that you are clearer than me now. 【5】. And I’m sure you will get well soon.

B: Thank you! I hope so.

24、Below is a page from Katie’s diary.

【1】Which picture shows the scene of the mayor meeting Woollie?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What happened when Woollie was put down?

A．He was sold.

B．He was lost.

C．He died.

D．He became famous.

【3】What do we know about Woollie from Katie’s diary?

A．Woollie was older than Katie.

B．Woollie was taken to visit sick kids.

C．Woollie was a sheep of 27 kg.

D．Woollie was sick when he ran away.

25、阅读下面的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone, in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her imaginary friend and I'll never forget the words she said, even though it was pretend(假装).

She said, "Suzie's in the corner because she's not been very good. She didn't listen to a word I said or do the things she should." In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was obvious she'd been put there to sit alone and think.

My daughter continued her "conversation,"  as I sat down on the floor. She said, "I'm all fed up, I just don't know what to do with her anymore. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She never lets me do the things that I just have to do.

She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach and she doesn't know how to fold towels. I don't have the energy to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don't have the time to sit and play. Don't you know what I mean?"

And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, as I listened to her innocent(天真的) words that cut me like a knife. I hadn't been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear.

But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize I've seen the world in a different light through my little darling's eyes. So, let the cobwebs (蜘蛛网) have the corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor, I'm not going to worry about keeping up with them  anymore .

I'm going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood, and we will never get another.

【1】 What was the little girl doing with her doll?

A. She was dressing up her doll.

B. She was playing the doll with her friend Suzie.

C. She was talking to her mother.

D. She was punishing her doll.

【2】How did mother feel when she heard the “conversation”?

A. Worried.   B. Regretful.

C. Disappointed.   D. Sad.

【3】What can we learn from this passage?

A. The mother shouldn’t blame her daughter.

B. The mother should spend enough time with her daughter.

C. The mother shouldn’t carry responsibilities that many.

D. The mother should pay attention to her daughter’s words.

26、阅读理解。

It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining（抱怨）about it, three people appeared at my desk — a tired woman and two children.

“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.

“Yes,” the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.

But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending（假装）to cough.

Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please,” said the mother. I checked their charts — no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.

The family huddled（蜷缩）together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses’ station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency（急诊）”.

We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel（天使）.”

【1】Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_______.

A．proud     B．unhappy       C．pleased

【2】The family came to the hospital because________.

A．they came to visit a patient

B．they were all sick

C．they were homeless

【3】The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _______.

A．make them feel at home  B．make them leave C．make them feel upset

【4】What does the underlined word “exceed ” in this passage mean?

A．降低   B．超出   C．拒绝

【5】From the story, we learn that_________.

A．homeless people often tell lies

B．a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night

C．we should always be friendly and kind to those in need

27、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor (拖拉机). Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price. They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

“I can’t understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)” Uncle Li asked one day.

“The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “We’ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”

“I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were!”

【1】The two farmers carried the apples to the city to ________.

A．make a trip

B．visit some places of interest

C．meet their friends

D．make a profit

【2】The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.

A．theirs weren’t as good as the others’

B．theirs were much less than the others’

C．a lot of apples had been already carried to the city

D．they forgot to carry them on a truck

【3】Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because ________.

A．they had sustained losses in business

B．they had lost some money in the city

C．something was wrong with the tractor

D．other people profited in the city

【4】Which of the following is true?

A．The two farmers found out why they were poor.

B．The two farmers will soon get rich.

C．Neither of the farmers is clever.

D．The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整每空限填一词。

If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and maybe you will throw them away in the end. If the food in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the “sell-by” date, it goes into dustbins (垃圾桶) too. Every day, large amount of food is w【1】.

To reduce food waste, France passed new law (法律). It forbids (禁止) supermarkets to throw a【2】 or destroy unsold food. Instead, they must give it to charities (慈善机构). If food that isn’t s【3】 for people to eat, it can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will face fines (罚款) of up to 75.000 euros (around 542.200 yuan) or two years in prison (监狱). The law also encourages educational programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

France is the f【4】 country to make a law that forbids wasting food, but it is actually a worldwide problem, t【5】. The good thing is that people around the world are t【6】 different ways to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy “ugly food” by selling it at lower p【7】 so it won’t be wasted.

In China, we have the “clear your plate campaign” (光盘行动). This means you should eat e【8】 on your plate or take away the leftovers.

“Ordering (点菜) much more than what people can e【9】in restaurants has been a habit in China for a long time,” said Liu Qinglong, professor at Tsinghua University. But I’m happy to see that our thoughts about wasting food are c【10】.

29、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I live in a city where jobs are difficult to get and finding well-paid jobs is even   . Many people have to walk a long way to work   _ they can’t even afford an old, used car.

Yesterday I  one of these people when I was driving home. A man was working down the road and trying to ask for a   from the passing cars. Two cars in front of me passed him by.   wanted to do the same but the sight of that poor man remained in my mind for quite a moment.   I drove back and give him a ride.

As I drove along, we had a conversation and I    that man was trying all his best to support his   while working a temporary(临时的)job. Every coin he had was going to   the house and the food.

But as we came close to the house he was living in, I saw his tired eyes grow   His little girl was playing in the front yard and   into her daddy’s arms as soon as he was out of the   . I was almost lost in that happy moment. I smiled, said to them and wished them future happiness.Then I .

That day, the journey home which used to seem so became very short.

【1】A. easier     B. harder   C.faster D. greater

【2】A. and   B. but   C. because     D. so

【3】A. called   B. followed   C.saved D. saw

【4】A. ride   B. coin C. job D. map

【5】A.He   B. I C.They D. We

【6】A. Actually   B. Finally C. Firstly   D. Similarly 

【7】A. decided B. hoped C. learned D. said

【8】A. family   B. friends C. relatives   D. partners

【9】A. depend on B. make up   C. pay for D. take away

【10】A. dry B. small   C. dark D. bright

【11】A. climbed   B. fell C. knocked   D. ran

【12】A. bus   B.car C. taxi D. train

【13】A. goodbye   B. hello C. sorry D. yes

【14】A. drove off   B. sat down C. stood up D.walked away

【15】A. boring   B. interesting C. long   D. unusual

30、情境运用。根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。

【1】

A: ________________________________             

B: It’s on November 3rd.

【2】

A: What did Cindy do last month?             

B: ________________________________

【3】

A: What do you think is the best movie theater!

B: Wanda Cinema. ______________________

【4】

A: I have a toothache. What should I do?             

B: ________________________________

【5】

A: ________________________________             

B: Yes, I have. The Monkey King is clever and brave.