1、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容和情景,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。
(1)Using chopsticks and spoons to share food is a big part of Chinese culture. (2)几千年以前中国人就开始使用它们. People usually used their own chopsticks and spoons to share food with others. They thought it was a way to show love. But now, (3)因为新冠病毒(COVID-19)这种饮食习惯可能是危险的. People with the virus may infect (传染) others.
(4)So more and more restaurants begin to offer serving chopsticks and spoons now. Such chopsticks and spoons are used when people want to fill their plate or bowl. They are not put in anyone’s mouth. And they are popular at home, too. Some people once started an activity called “Use Serving Chopsticks with People You Like”. (5) It is telling people that the use of serving chopsticks shows love, not rudeness(无礼).
【1】________________
【2】________________
【3】________________
【4】________________
【5】________________
2、—Is Eric a _____________
—No, but he can speak____________.
A. China;Chinese B. Chinese;China
C. China; China D. Chinese;Chinese
3、—Excuse me. Is it my turn now?
—Not yet. Please wait on the chair ________ your name is called.
A.and
B.until
C.although
D.since
4、— _____ your brother got a red bike? —No, he’s got a green kite.
A.Has B.Have C.Is
5、Help yourself to _________.
A.some chickens
B.a chicken
C.some chicken
D.any chicken
6、He plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area .
A.gave out; to give up well
B.gave away; help out them
C.gave out; give them up
D.gave away; to help them out
7、—Is your grandpa a teacher?
—No. But he ________ be. So he can help me with my lessons.
A.seemed to
B.had to
C.hoped to
D.used to
8、A(n) ________ refers to a place where planes land and take off and that often has buildings for people to wait in.
A.station
B.bank
C.airport
9、He has to stay at home _______ school nights.
A. in B. at C. on D. To
10、My grandma is ________ in hospital. I’m very worried about her.
A.strong
B.clever
C.lonely
D.ill
11、If people have problems, they should keep them to and ask for help.
A. ourselves B. yourselves
C. themselves D. itself
12、The Chinese Communist Party was founded ________ July, 1921.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.to
13、The Browns live ______ Zhongshan Road. Their home is not far ______ school.
A. at; from B. on; to C. on; from
14、All of my classmates enjoy ________ music.
A.listen to
B.to listen to
C.listens to
D.listening to
15、________ 2010, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in our country.
A.For
B.By
C.In
D.Since
16、— Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— 30 minutes’ drive.
A.how I can go to Olympic Sports Centre
B.how far it was from Olympic Sports Centre
C.how often I should go to Olympic Sports Centre
D.how far it is from Olympic Sports Centre
17、I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have ________ homework to do.
A.lots of
B.a lot
C.a lots of
18、We are really in a terrible ________! If we don’t act to protect the ________, we’ll lose everything!
A.condition; situation
B.situation; condition
C.environment; situation
D.situation; environment
19、—Is getting a good education important to children?
—Yes. It makes a big difference to the __________of them.
A.development
B.statement
C.agreement
20、— What time will you go to Beijing by plane tomorrow?
— I haven’t got the plane ticket, so I don’t know ________ to leave.
A.what
B.how
C.where
D.when
21、Mrs. Green is sometimes as ________ as a stone. You need to repeat your words when she does not catch them.
A.blind
B.deaf
C.elderly
D.disabled
22、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子,使对话通顺、合理。
A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?
B: It was pretty good.
A:【1】
B: I went to Dalian.
A:【2】
B: I went there with my pen friend.
A: Your pen friend? 【3】
B: He comes from Beijing.
A:【4】
B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.
A:【5】
B: Because we both like the sea.
A: I hope I can go there some day.
23、从下面选择句子填入文段使对话完整(有两个选项是多余的)。
A: Hello!
B: Hi, Grandpa! This is Tony. Good evening! How are you and grandma?
A: 【1】 How about you?
B: I’m also fine.
A: Nice. 【2】
B: Yes! There are many interesting things everyday.
A: That sounds great.
B: 【3】
A: No, she is playing ping-pong after dinner.
B: OK, please let her know I miss (想念) her very much.
A: Sure. When can you come to see us? We miss you, too.
B: Oh, my parents and I are not free this week. 【4】
A: OK, see you then.
B: 【5】
A.Where is my grandma?
B.See you.
C.How about next Saturday?
D.We go to the movies.
E.Are you happy with your life in middle school?
F.Is my grandma at home?
G.We are fine.
24、 Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to shut off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste wealth, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to shut off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
Today, we use switches for our lights, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient way all by itself. You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself. Your home will also learn your daily life and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. And you will find your dinner already prepared for you. If you want to change it, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey.
In addition, your smart home will be monitoring(监听)your health every day. Your bed, for example, will record how well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone. It will also give you suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better.
Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage(损害)from accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking(漏), your smart home will find it out and provide you with the meaningful information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or catches fire.
Many of these new creations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. However, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
【1】What do we know about the smart homes from Paragraph 1?
A.They will make life easy and comfortable.
B.They can always lead to problems.
C.They will take humans’ place one day.
D.They can make people much lazier.
【2】What does the writer mainly want to tell us about the future home in Paragraph 2?
A.The daily life and preferences.
B.The intelligent controls.
C.How to use lights and computers.
D.How to change the system.
【3】How does a smart home help you keep healthy when you sleep according to Paragraph 3?
A.By checking your body with a doctor.
B.By warning your phone.
C.By monitoring and recording with a bed.
D.By suggesting your bed.
【4】How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed preventing serious damage?
A.By listing numbers.
B.By giving reasons.
C.By providing an example.
D.By making comparisons.
【5】Where is the text most probably from?
A.A traffic report.
B.A science magazine.
C.A story book.
D.A sports poster.
25、
Young Mao Zedong It is one of the best children’s cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but Also teach them how to be a great man. Channel(频道):CCTV-6 Time:9:00a.m. on Saturday | A Bite of China (舌尖上的中国) It’s a documentary on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures. Channel: CCTV-9 Time: 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Wednesday |
Hey! Old Man(嘿!老头) It’s about a moving (感人的) TV play of love-the love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances (表演) of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia. Channel: CCTV-1 Time: 8:00p.m. from Monday to Friday | Where Are We Going, Dad? It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kids. Channel: Hunan TV Time: 10:00 p.m. on Friday |
【1】You can choose ________ to watch a cartoon.
A. CCTV-1 B. CCTV-6 C. CCTV-9 D. CCTV-2
【2】When can you see the program Where Are We Going, Dad?
A. On Friday B. On Saturday C. From Monday to Friday D. On Monday
【3】What’s the theme (主题) of Hey! Old Man?
A. Love B. Food C. Famous person D. Animals
26、Known as the Flower City, Guangzhou is now a feast for the eyes, blooming (花开) with flowers. Here is a list of tourist attractions to help you enjoy a wonderful trip in such a pleasant spring time.
Yuexiu Park Yuexiu Park is one of the best places to enjoy kapok (木棉) flowers, the city flower of Guangzhou. Guangzhou Museum is also open for people to visit. Opening hours: 6 a.m.-10 p.m. Number of visitors: No limit Admission guide: Remember to bring your ID cards for real-name registration (注册). | |
Canton Tower Standing on the highest building of Guangzhou, tourists can fully enjoy the beautiful view of this city. Outdoor entertainment facilities (设施), such as the Bubble Tram and Sky Drop at the top of the tower have been reopened to the public, while some indoor facilities remain closed. Opening hours: 9:30 a.m.-10:30 p.m. Number of visitors: Only 1,000 per day Admission guide: Buy tickets ahead of time at Canton Tower’s WeChat account or from its website. | |
Haizhu Wetland Park Visitors now can enjoy fields of marigolds (万寿菊) blossoming along river banks as well as golden oceans of rape flowers (油菜花) in the park. Opening hours: 9 a.m-5 p.m (closed on Monday) Number of visitors: No more than 1,000 per day Admission guide: Tickets are sold only on its official website. | |
Baiyun Mountain As one of the city’s most famous natural landmarks, Baiyun Mountain is also a perfect place for kapok blossom viewing in spring. Yuntai Garden and Xinghai Memorial in Baiyun Mountain scenic area have been reopened. Opening hours: 6 a.m.-9:30 p.m. (Yuntai Garden: 9 a.m.-5 p.m.) Number of visitors: No limit Admission guide: Use online payment for ticket purchase (购买). Real-name registration when taking tourist bus. |
【1】What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To compare the differences of 4 tourist attractions in Guangzhou.
B.To introduce some places for a pleasant spring trip in Guangzhou.
C.To introduce several kinds of flowers blossoming in Guangzhou.
D.To tell people how to get to some tourist attractions in Guangzhou.
【2】Where can the tourists go if they want to enjoy kapok flowers?
A.Yuexiu Park or Baiyun Mountain.
B.Haizhu Wetland or Canton Tower.
C.Canton Tower or Baiyun Mountain.
D.Haizhu Wetland Park or Yuexiu Park.
【3】How many tickets should a tourist buy if he wants to visit all the attractions?
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
【4】When could a tourist visit Haizhu Wetland Park ?
A.At 10 a.m on Monday.
B.At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday.
C.At 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday.
D.At 5:30 p.m. on Sunday.
【5】Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A textbook.
B.A guidebook.
C.A science fiction.
D.A map of Guangzhou City.
27、For as long as humans have appeared, we have been the most intelligent species (种类) on Earth. Monkeys know how to use simple tools. Elephants can be taught how to count. But things like art, literature, the internet, and space travel have only been made possible by the amazing intelligence of humans.
And yet, there are some who believe that we can create machines that can think and feel just like we do. Artificial intelligence, or AI, is defined by Merriam-Webster as “the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior”.
AI is around us every day. From Apple’s voice-activated assistant Siri to the software algorithms (算法) that shipping companies use to deal with deliveries. AI is very much a part of our lives.
But why do we put so much effort into creating machines that can think the way we do? For one thing, AI can make our lives much easier. Imagine being able to be in a car, tell it your destination, and sit back in comfort as the AI-guided self-driving car takes you there. We’re already getting there-Changsha became the first city in China to roll out self-driving taxis in April 2020.
However, there are risks. What if we somehow produced an artificial intelligence that was smarter than us? How would it behave toward us? These are the kinds of difficult questions that AI researchers ask themselves all the time.
Apart from the risks, it is already clear that AI is here to stay. Only time will tell if it will lead us into a new age of prosperity (繁荣), or be our end.
【1】The first paragraph is written to _________.
A.explain how different animals are intelligent
B.show what amazing-fields AI can be used in
C.explain how intelligence makes humans special
【2】Which of the following might NOT make use of AI according to the passage?
A.Software algorithms for deliveries.
B.Machines that produce goods.
C.Voice-activated assistants.
【3】What does it in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A.AI smarter than humans.
B.A very difficult question.
C.Human’s intelligence.
【4】What’s the writer’s attitude towards AI?
A.It will have a very bright future.
B.It’s going to be part of our future.
C.It will make humans more intelligent.
28、根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Homework is a big part of going to school. 【1】, you can do a few things to make homework less work.
First, be sure you understand the task (任务). Write it 【2】 in your notebook, and don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher during or after class 【3】 to struggle (费力) to remember later that night! If you want, you can also ask how long you should spend in finishing the homework so you can plan your time.
【4】, try to do some homework at school. Many schools have study halls that are built to allow (允许) students to study. It’s tempting (诱人的) to hang out (闲逛) with friends during study time. But the more work you can finish in school, the 【5】 you’ll have to do that night.
Third, if you don’t finish your homework during school, 【6】 about how much you have left, and then plan your time. Most high school students have between 1 and 3 【7】 of homework a night. If it’s a heavy homework day and it seems that you’ve got homework in every subject, you’ll need to spend more time 【8】 the homework.
29、
A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be __________ to climb to the top.”
The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree __________. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children __________ they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the __________ child in the group. Nobody thought that he would win the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried __________ best to climb as high as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest __________.
His mother was glad to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you get to the top of the tree so __________?”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of __________ down. I, however, looked only __________. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward __________ looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.
【1】
A.useful
B.possible
C.crazy
D.exciting
【2】
A.last
B.finally
C.first
D.really
【3】
A.when
B.during
C.before
D.after
【4】
A.tallest
B.fastest
C.shortest
D.strongest
【5】
A.her
B.our
C.his
D.their
【6】
A.as well
B.in the end
C.as usual
D.in time
【7】
A.safely
B.happily
C.slowly
D.quickly
【8】
A.looking
B.climbing
C.falling
D.going
【9】
A.down
B.over
C.out
D.up
【10】
A.of
B.without
C.by
D.with
30、假定你是红星中学的初三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来中国旅游,他向你咨询相关信息,请你给他回邮件。
内容包括:
1.the purpose of the email
2.cities or places of interest you will recommend (eg. Beijing, the Place Museum, the Great Wall, …)
3.your recommendation reasons (list two or three reasons)
注意事项:
1.邮件须自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;
2.词数在 100 个左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
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