拉萨2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、邮局不是在银行对面。（汉译英）

_____________________________

2、—I think ________ impossible to see the rainbow without experiencing the storm.

—You’re right. Sunshine always comes afler a storm.

A．that

B．it

C．ones

3、________ useful the information is!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

4、— This pair of shoes _______ really nice , Millie . —Yes , of course . You can   , please .

A.is; try it on B.are; try it on C.are; try them on D.is; try them on

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A. I agree with you because I've had a similar unhappy experience myself

B. To use someone's property without permission is to commit a crime.

C. We all know that Stephen Hawking is a British physics scientist.

D. A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the operation

6、—Do you think the students need to have lunch at school?

—   It's good for them to save time.

A.Yes, I think so. B.I don't agree with you.

C.I agree with you. D.No, I don't think so.

7、Put some sugar into the water and it will taste _________.

A．bright

B．pretty

C．sick

D．sweet

8、—I feel tired. I have so much work to do and don’t have much time for myself.

—You should take ________, I think.

A．health

B．exercise

C．lesson

D．time

9、We asked them to go with us, but they decided _______ for another two days.

A.to staying B.staying C.to stay D.stayed

10、He pushed his way through the crowd, saying “_____.”

A. Never mind   B. With pleasure

C. Go ahead   D. Excuse me

11、----Who did you meet __________?

----Oh, just a friend of __________.

A. on your way to home; mine B. on your way home; my

C. on your way to home; my D. on your way home; mine

12、—________ Molly and Paul ________ yet?

—No, not yet. We are still waiting for them.

A．Are; arriving

B．Did; arrive

C．Have; arrived

D．Was; arriving

13、—You dance very well, Lisa!

—________.

A．That’s right

B．I’m sorry

C．Not well

D．Thank you

14、When they lived in the suburbs, they used to watch stars a starry night.

A.in B.on C.at D.with

15、Which is the most popular character of Disneyland?

A. B. C. D.

16、— Why do the elephants in Thailand have to ________?

— Because humans there catch them for their ivory to make money.

A．protect

B．be protected

C．are protected

17、 The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.

A．laugh

B．laughed

C．laughing

D．to laugh

18、---Have you got the ______ from our new neighbour?

---Certainly. What about going to that party together tonight?

A. instruction   B. invitation   C. instrument

19、The number of students in our class ____ 50. And a number of students _____ planting trees now.

A. are, are   B. is, is   C. are, is   D. is, are

20、—I got the first prize in the English competition.

— ________

A．Thank you.

B．Have a good time!

C．Good work!

D．Good idea.

21、—Could you tell me the way________the bus station?

—Turn right________the second turning.

A.to; at B.for; in C.at; to D.in; for

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again.

B: Yes, Jim. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: 【1】?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I always learn something new.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: Mark Twain. I think he is a great writer. What about you?

A: 【3】. He is also my favourite foreign writer. Can I have a look?

B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?

A: 【4】. I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it?

B: In the NEW Bookshop.

A: I don’t know where it is. 【5】?

B: No. Only 15 minutes’ walk from here, next to the Family Mart.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome.

23、(in the dining hall)

A: Good afternoon.

B: 【1】. I lost my meal card. Did anyone pick it up and hand it in?

A: Let me see. Er... 【2】?

B: My name’s Zheng Li.

A:   【3】?

B: It’s 467.

A: OK. Here is your card.

B: Great! Thank you. Can I order some dishes now?

A: Sure. 【4】?

B: I want some rice, carrots and chicken. Thank you.

A: 【5】.

24、Cookies, cakes, ice cream, pudding, candies are all sweets that people can hardly refuse, especially kids. Studies have shown that kids have a built-in love of all kinds of sweet things. Even newborns prefer sweeter milk. And kids love drinks with so much sugar that no more sugar can be able to be dissolved in water. So why does sugar tastes so good?

On the one hand, sugar provides our body with calories, which are turned into energy. Children need energy to power their rapid growth. Sugar also helps to store fat, which we can make use of in case we don’t have enough energy. As a result, sugar is the thing our body needs. When our body needs sugar, it sends signals to our brain and we start eating what we are missing.

On the other hand, we love sugar because it is commonly found in the plants we eat. Plants use sunlight to process water and CO2 into a type of sugar called glucose（葡萄糖）. That glucose then provides the plant with food and the building materials for cell walls. And plants not only offer sugar but also many important things our body needs, such as vitamins and iron. But our tongues are especially good at tasting sugar but bad at tasting vitamins and iron. That’s to say, we may have developed our love of sugar while trying to make sure we are feeding our body other more useful nutrients（营养）.

However, too much sugar can harm our body. The World Health Organization advises us to eat or drink no more than five teaspoons of sugar every day. So we might have to work on our willpower to say no to more than enough sugar.

【1】Kids have a built-in love of ________ according to the passage.

A．some kinds of sweet things

B．a few kinds of sweet things

C．different kinds of sweet things

D．most kinds of sweet things

【2】The underlined word “dissolved” probably means ________ in Chinese.

A．净化

B．消化

C．解决

D．溶解

【3】In the second paragraph, “it” refers to ________ according to the passage.

A．sugar

B．energy

C．our body

D．our brain

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A．Sugar provides our body with energy which is turned into calories.

B．The WHO advises people to eat or drink more than five teaspoons of sugar every day.

C．Plants provide sugar and many important things for our body.

D．We might love sugar when we need to feed our body other more useful nutrients.

【5】Which is the best title of this passage?

A．Why does sugar taste so good

B．Where does sugar come from

C．How is sugar produced

D．When do people need sugar

25、It was December 16th yesterday. The traditional Skiing Festival began. All the students looked very excited and hoped to have a good time during the festival. I was also excited because my friends invited me to join their skiing trip. In my family, my parents, my brother and my sister all can ski, but I can ’t. So I thought it was a good chance for me to learn skiing. My parents worried about me, but they agreed. Yesterday morning I got up early and got ready for my first skiing trip. I wore my new

skiing clothes. I was going to take plenty of food and water with me. At 8:00a.m. all the friends came to my house. After we finished a short meeting, I just got some rice dumplings from the kitchen. Then we went to West Hill by underground at8:30. At 9:00, we arrived at the foot of the hill. It was difficult to get to the top of the hill in a

snowy season. We spent about one hour and a half walking through a big forest first. An hour later, we get to the top of the hill. We were tired but very excited. It was cold there, so we put up our tents and started a campfire. After a short rest, we began to ski.

That morning my friends taught me some skills about skiing. I took lots of photos and we had fun together. What a wonderful trip!

【1】The traditional Skiing Festival was in ________.

A. November   B. December   C. January   D. February

【2】The writer went skiing with his ________ yesterday morning.

A. friends   B. parents   C. brother   D. sister

【3】How did they go to West Hill?

A. By coach.   B. On foot.   C. By underground.   D. By train.

【4】When did they get to the top of the hill?

A. At10:00a.m.   B. At10:30a.m.   C. At11 :00a.m.   D. At11 :30a.m.

【5】What did the writer think of the skiing trip?

A. It was boring.   B. It was dangerous.   C. It was wonderful.   D. It was useless.

26、This week, in Los Angeles, the MasterChef Junior (少年大厨) contestants (选手) showed what was supposed to be the world’s largest cake. Instead, they made the smallest cake in the world.

What happened to the great cake? They wanted to make a 3, 000-pound cake baked for 35 hours in a 6-foot-wide by 8-foot-deep pan. Sadly, the pan broke up. The chefs quickly came up with the idea to make the world’s smallest cake. But Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) will only judge the largest food but not the smallest.

The event was held to improve the new show MasterChef Junior. They hold the competition to open the door for kids interested in cooking. Here’s how it works. Twenty-four chefs, ages 8 to 13, are selected and put through some cooking tests. Contestants are eliminated (淘汰) two at a time until one is finally named MasterChef Junior.

As the kids complete the challenges, some judges (裁判) taught or helped them. They are Gordon Ramsey, Joe Bastianich, and Graham Elliot.

The young cooks didn’t fear the adult judges. “Gordon, Joe and Graham were all really helpful and really knew about what we were doing,” said Tommy from California. He is a 12-year-old contestant on the show.

The exciting chefs agreed that competing on the show taught them useful lessons. They would remember it forever.

【1】The MasterChef Junior contestants end up ________.

A．making the biggest cake

B．making the smallest cake

C．giving up the contest

D．giving up their dreams

【2】The underlined word pan in the second paragraph means ________.

A．a kind of food

B．something delicious

C．something terrible

D．something for cooking

【3】________ would like to take part in the competition.

A．Kids who are interested in cooking

B．Kids who would like to eat delicious food

C．Adults who are interested in cooking

D．Adults who would like to eat delicious food

【4】There are ________ judges in the competition.

A．two

B．four

C．three

D．five

【5】What did the chefs think of the competition on the show?

A．Boring.

B．Interesting.

C．Helpful.

D．Expensive.

27、School gardens have appeared across the country. Teachers use the gardens to give lessons in science, maths and more.

Studies show that kids who work in outdoor gardens get higher scores on science tests. Teachers hope that by learning where their food comes from, kids will make healthier food choices at meal times.

Students at No.11 Middle School plant seeds in spring. They grow pumpkins (南瓜), peppers (辣椒) and broccoli (西蓝花). The students look after the garden until summer. They get in the vegetables in fall.

Li Yan likes that job best. “It’s like a hunt,” she said. “You have to look at all the vegetables to find the ones that are ready to be picked.”

The school gives away the crops to a food bank. “Giving back to the community (社区) is an important lesson,” says the school leader. Li Yan likes the idea that her hard work helps others. “Everyone can make a difference,” she says.

【1】It is proved that working in the gardens can help you to study ________ better.

A．English

B．science

C．P.E.

D．history

【2】What does the school do with the vegetables according to the passage?

A．The school students eat them at school.

B．The school gives them to a food bank.

C．The school sells them to the community.

D．The school teachers take them home.

【3】Which is true according to the passage?

A．Students will pick all the vegetables at the same time.

B．It takes students too much time to work in the garden.

C．Li Yan is a student who wants to make the school garden different from others.

D．School gardens are a good place to educate students.

28、根据语段，在短文后的空格空格处填上一个恰当的词，并将答案写到答题卷对应题目的横线上。

If you lose 12 times ,will you just give up ? Dale Camegie ,a pioneer in public speaking and self-development， kept trying .And he became famous by showing people how to be successful .

Camegie was born in 1888 in a poor farming 【1】in the central United States .The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old .In his teens ,he 【2】to get up at 4 a .m .every day to milk the cows(奶牛) in his family .

When Camegie first went to college ,he felt hopeless because 【3】his clothes and ordinary looks .His mother encouraged him :“【4】not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good look ?”

Camegie tried to be more active in college .He joined the debate (辩论)team .But one after another ,he lost 12 【5】.The young man was disappointed(失望) in himself .He said later that he thought of killing 【6】after so many failures (失败).

But soon Camegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside .His hard 【7】brought good results at last .In 1906,Camegie won a famous speech competition and became widely known .

The young man made his own words come true:“Believe that you will succeed ,and you will .”In order to share his success ,Camegie opened school and 【8】books .His best-sellers(畅销书)include How to Win Friends and Influence People and How to Stop Worrying and Start Living .More than 50 million copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages .They are still helping people on the road to success .

29、Nowadays, bicycles are very popular around the world. In some places, people use a bicycle ________ to work. Some people even ride their bicycles ________ exercise. But do you know who ________ the first bicycle?

In 1771, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented the first bicycle. The handles（手柄、把手） and the seat looked ________ a horse and were made of wood. This bicycle was very difficult ________.

In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle ________. The seat was more comfortable. The wheels could change direction. ________ in the forest took only one hour instead of three hours on foot. But these bicycles still had no brakes（刹车）, and people often ________.

It took another 45 years for the bicycle ________ popular again. Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is ________ popular than before. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars in the world today.

【1】

A．go

B．to go

C．goes

【2】

A．for

B．at

C．on

【3】

A．invent

B．invention

C．invented

【4】

A．at

B．like

C．after

【5】

A．move

B．to move

C．moving

【6】

A．good

B．well

C．better

【7】

A．Ride

B．Riding

C．Rode

【8】

A．fell down

B．fell behind

C．fell out

【9】

A．become

B．becoming

C．to become

【10】

A．little

B．more

C．the most

30、行路多者见识广。旅行让我们增长见识，感受人生百态。请你根据要点与提示用英文以“旅行”为主题写一篇短文。

内容：1）分享旅行中的一个故事；

2）谈谈你的感想。

要求：1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

2)词数100词左右。

提示词语： visit, lose, worried, help

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