佳木斯2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、完成句子

【1】客厅是聊天和看电视的最好地方。

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【2】你家的洗衣机出故障了吗？

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【3】恐怕他们不会欢迎像你们这样的游客。

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【4】从那个公园到北京市中心乘地铁只要十分钟。

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【5】如果你想对中国艺术有更多了解， 别错过那里的京剧表演。

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2、The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.

A．简单句

B．并列句

C．复合句

3、—________ he afraid of ________ late for school?

—Yes, a little.

A．Does; be

B．Does; being

C．Is; being

D．Is; be

4、Some volunteers are going to _______ May 4th Square. Let’s join them.

A．put up

B．give up

C．look up

D．clean up

5、—Mr. Green is often late for work ,_________?—No, he isn't. He is always the first to the office.

A.is he B.isn't he C.doesn't he D.has n't he

6、The film is very ________. I'm ________ in it.

A.interesting; interesting B.interesting; interested C.interested; interested   D.interested; interesting

7、---I hear there’s a at the school gate. Do you know what it is about?

---Oh. It’s about the coming of some exchange students from the UK.

A. photo B. notice C. letter D. message

8、如果你想问一个美国朋友手中所拿物品的英文名称，你应该说“__________”。

A. How do you do?

B. How do you spell it?

C. What's this in English?

D. How are you?

9、---I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _____?

---Sure. You can take the No.3 bus to get there.

A. where is the nearest hospital

B. how long it will take me to the airport

C. how far is my trip to the Olympic Village

D. how I can get to the National Museum

10、After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.

A. price B. noise C. peace D. course

11、We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know ______ Mike will come and join us.

A．whether

B．which

C．what

D．where

12、—Thank you for telling me good news. — _________.

A．Never mind

B．My pleasure

C．Don’t mention it

D．That’s right

13、The room is big enough for us__________.

A. to live in   B. live   C. living in   D. live in

14、—More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.

—That’s true. It has become the   of Jingzhou.

A. effort B. praise

C. courage   D. pride

15、—Do you know ________ the result of the English test?

—Tomorrow.

A．when can we get

B．when we can get

C．where can we get

D．where we can get

16、—Would you like to go shopping with me, Kangkang?

— .

A. No, I’d like to   B. No, I can’t

C. Sorry, I’m afraid not, I have to do my homework   D. Yes, I like

17、— Do you know Zhang Guimei, who was honored as one of the “People Who Moved China”?

— Yes, she ______ the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1,800 students to go to college.

A．educated

B．created

C．memorized

D．dreamed

18、The pink hair band must belong to ________.

A．Linda’s

B．Linda

C．hers

19、John________ to go to work in his free time because he wanted to spend more time with his family.

A．expected

B．decided

C．refused

D．offered

20、—Jenny, can you help me with the box?

—Oh, it’s too heavy for us. How about __________ Leo for help?

A．tell

B．to say

C．asking

D．speaks

21、—_____ Bob and Bill have any CDs?

—Yes, they____________.

A. Are; are   B. Do; do

C. Can; do   D. Do; can

22、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】The poor man was trapped in the car and he found himself   (able) to move.

【2】English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily (communicate).

【3】Among all the animals in the zoo, which do you think is the   (ugly) one?

【4】The weather in the north is usually better than that in the   (south) part of China.

23、根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Jenny. How are you?

B: Fine, thanks. And you?

A: Not bad.   【1】

B: You mean (意思是) the basketball star in our school?

A: Yes, the basketball star Sandra.

B: Yes, I know a lot about her.  【2】

A: Oh? What does she eat in the morning?

B: She likes bread, eggs and apples.

A: 【3】

B: She likes rice with beef and oranges for lunch.

A: And dinner?

B: 【4】 

A: Does she have dessert (甜点)?

B: No.  【5】

A. What about lunch?

B. She doesn't like dessert like ice-cream.

C. What does she have for dinner?

D. Do you know Sandra Smith?

E. She has some salad.

F. Sorry, I don't know.

G. She eats lots of healthy food.

24、   Children who eat three or more hamburgers a week are more likely to suffer from asthma（哮喘）, researchers say. However, they say that the risk may not be caused by the meat-rich diet（饮食）itself, but by a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables.

The study looked at 50,000 children from 20 countries. Parents were asked about their children's eating habits and whether they had ever suffered from asthma. The effects of their diet seemed to be different depending on where they lived. Fruit and vegetables are more helpful in less affluent parts of the world, while eating lots of fish was more helpful in richer countries. Eating at least three hamburgers a week was linked to（与……有联系）a greater risk of asthma, but only in wealthier countries.

Dr Gabriele Nagel said different things may cause asthma in different parts of the world. “This gives us more understanding of how asthma affects（影响）different people, and its effects in developing countries as well as developed countries,” she said.

High levels of unhealthy fat in hamburgers could increase the risk of asthma. However, the researchers said children who ate several hamburgers a week were likely to have other unhealthy lifestyle habits as well.

Researchers said the study helped us understand how asthma and diet are connected. “Previous studies have shown that a diet rich in fruit and vegetables can help to reduce a child's risk of developing asthma symptoms,” Dr Elaine Vickers said. “Our advice to parents is to make sure that children have a healthy diet and also get plenty of exercise.”

【1】What can we learn about the study from the passage?

A.The fat in hamburgers doesn't increase the risk of asthma.

B.Children who like hamburgers don't like exercise.

C.Eating three hamburgers a month could cause asthma.

D.The parents of fifty thousand children were interviewed.

【2】The underlined word “affluent” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________.

A.warm B.healthy C.rich D.dangerous

【3】Which food is more helpful to children who suffer from asthma in wealthy countries?

A.Fruit. B.Fish. C.Vegetables. D.Meat.

【4】What did Dr Elaine Vickers advise parents to do?

A.To help children have a healthy lifestyle.

B.To keep children away from hamburgers.

C.To have dinner with children at home.

D.To make sure children take much exercise every day.

【5】The passage is mainly about __________.

A.how asthma affects people in wealthy places B.why hamburgers raise a child's risk of asthma

C.how parents can influence children's study D.why more and more children become fatter

25、What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.

“For people who are anxious about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.

Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math quiz (测试) while siting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.

Slumping over is a defensive (防御的) posture. It can trigger (激发) negative memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.

Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.

Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better.

【1】When some students face math, they feel ________.

A．sleepy

B．relaxed

C．stressed

D．active

【2】What can stop the students from thinking clearly?

A．Standing tall.

B．Slumping over.

C．Sitting up straight.

D．Staying up late.

【3】The passage is mainly about ________

A．The advantages of positive postures.

B．How to relax in an exam.

C．A good way to have math tests.

D．Who usually slumps over.

【4】Where can we read the text in a newspaper?

A．Sports.

B．Advertisement.

C．Science.

D．Travel.

26、In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc, in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and pets are their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles(针)so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though(尽管)they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.

When you visit people’s homes. they would be very glad to show you their pets .You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder (喂食器) in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody can kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them is： When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely, but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

【1】This passage shows that Canadians_______.

A. hate animals B. often kill animals

C. love animals D. don't keep their pets inside their houses

【2】Children leave their parents when they grow up because_______.

A. they start their own work and life

B. their parents’ houses are too small

C. they can only find jobs far from their parents

D. they don’t like to live together with their parents any more

【3】They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because _______

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. the pets are hungry

D. they want to stop them from carrying disease

【4】Which is right according to the passage?

A. People buy animal food for their pets only at special animal food stores.

B. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

C. Almost every family has a bird cage at his house.

D. Pets eat more than people.

【5】The passage mainly(主要)talks about_______.

A. how to stop pets from carrying disease

B. people welcome birds in Canada

C. pets in Canada

D. parents feel lonely when their children grow up

27、阅读下面材料，从选项中选出最佳选项。

Are you ready to go to Bali? Let’s find out some interesting things about it before you go.

What’s the weather like?

It is very hot in Bali. It’s usually about 24℃ to 31℃ all year round! Between October and March every year, there is a rainy season. But don’t worry. It doesn’t usually rain all day, so you can still have fun in the sun!

Some Bali’s most famous places

Tanah Lot. It is a temple on a rock in the sea! It’s one of Bali’s most famous temples.

Volcanoes. There are some volcanoes in Bali. The highest one is Gunung Agung.

Ayung River. It’s the longest river in Bali. You can have an interesting boating experience.

Do’s and don’ts

Do drink lots of water.

Do follow the local traditions when you visit a temple.

Do be careful when there are monkeys around. Some are dangerous because they are very good at “robbing”(抢劫)!

Don’t take or give things with your left hand, because traditionally, people in Bali think the left hand is not clean even if it is not actually dirty.

Don’t go out without suncream or a hat on!

【1】Where can you probably find the passage above?

A．In a science magazine.

B．In a fashion poster.

C．In a travel guidebook.

D．In a geography textbook.

【2】You should be careful of the monkeys in Bali because they ________.

A．will take your things away

B．are in great danger

C．might hurt you badly

D．are really worth watching

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．You can do whatever you want in Tannah Lot.

B．You can do nothing but stay indoors during Bali’s rainy season.

C．Your left hand can never be used in Bali because it’s really dirty.

D．The boat trip on Ayung River can become an unforgettable moment.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):

Do you envy people who have a good memory? They only have to spend a few minutes on a page and will r【1】 the content. There are some things you can do to improve your memory. Try these.

Be more abservant (善于观察的). Some people who claim(宣称) to have a bad memory don’t r【2】 have memory problems. They just don’t take time to notice the d【3】. If you pay more attention to the specifics, you’re sure to have a more clear memory of events. A little exercise that you could do is to practice memorizing lists. It can be the ingredients printed on your cereal (谷物) in the morning.

Do more mental activities such as puzzles, word games and learn a new language. These activities will f【4】 improve your brain functions and will definitely help you improve your memory.

Avoid stress. When you’re tired, you are more l【5】 to have a weaker focus. Find ways to avoid stress, so your brain will be refreshed and ready to take on new information.

Have a strategy(策略) in recalling things. Some people read aloud when studying. Some people write notes during lectures. These are m【6】 that people use to remember things more clearly. What’s yours?

Get enough sleeping hours. Lack of sleep affects the brain functions. You need at least seven hours of sleep every night. Give your brain cells a chance to r【7】 the damage done by a day’s work and even more if you drink coffee or alcohol a lot. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables and grains. Aside from (除......以外) being healthy, these foods help you improve your memory.

29、Now people have a better understanding of the importance of the ecosystem.  An ecosystem is an ecological _____ in which all the plants and animals _____ in a certain part of the world in their own ways. This can be very _____ to human beings and to the whole world. If there is something wrong with the _____in an area, there will be _____ serious problems. Take the Great Lakes for example, when _____  were built along the shores, the _____ from them went into the Lakes. This _____ the Lakes’ ecosystem and the result was _____:  many fish and plants died. When this ______, people realized that something must be______. Scientists set up a science lab to ______ the ecosystem of the Lakes, and they found that ______ was killing the Lakes.

They did many things to make the ecosystem right again.______, this will not be easy. It will ______many years.

【1】A. matter   B. system   C. problem   D. environment

【2】A. die   B. play   C. live   D. do

【3】A. great   B. serious   C. dangerous   D. important

【4】A. weather   B. ecosystem   C. earth   D. sun

【5】A. a few   B. much   C. few   D. many

【6】A. farms   B. parks   C. factories   D. hospitals

【7】A. animals   B. food   C. waste   D. smoke

【8】A. broke   B. lost   C. worried   D. made

【9】A. clear   B. terrible   C. unclear   D. serious

【10】A. was happening   B. would happen   C. has happened   D. happened

【11】A. started   B. made   C. done   D. begun

【12】A. change   B. build   C. study   D. break

【13】A. research   B. weather   C. pollution   D. result

【14】A. So   B. However   C. Though   D. But

【15】A. cost   B. spend   C. last   D. make.

30、2022的春节新型冠状肺炎病毒再次出现，全国人民众志成城，抗击疫情，谱写了一首首感人肺腑的英雄赞歌。作为中学生的我们，应该在学习中显示出同样的精神风貌和意志。通过实现我们的小梦想，进而完成中国梦的大梦想。作为一名即将毕业的中学生李华，请给你校七年级和八年级学生发出你由衷的呼吁信。内容包括：

热爱祖国，勤奋学习。

尊敬师长，团结同学，以礼待人。

锻炼身体，多做运动，保持健康的头脑和体魄。

有广泛的兴趣爱好，生活中保持积极的心态。

自我发挥……

注意：1.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。

3.词数100左右，开头、结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear boys and girls,

I’m graduating very soon. I have learned a lot from Angel in white who fights the novel coronavirus during the Spring Festival, so I have a lot to tell you.

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That’s all, thanks! Wish you all have a successful and beautiful future.

Yours,

Li Hua