河源2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、学英语最好的方法是尽可能地多说。（way, as…as）

________________

2、— _________ is this letter from?

— It’s from Linda, my pen pal.

A.Who B.What C.Where D.Whose

3、— What is in the box?

— Let me see. Wow! It ________ red roses.

A．is proud of

B．is afraid of

C．is full of

4、－Have you got any melons?

－________.

A. Yes, we do.   B. Yes, we have.   C. No, we don’t.   D. No, we have.

5、The book ___ I read last night was fantastic.

A. that B. what C. whose D. who

6、—We can’t be late for the school bus. ________, Andy!

—OK. I’m coming.

A．Wait a minute

B．Sounds good

C．Hurry up

D．Sit down

7、The _______of  living in that city is very high．

A. game B. cost C. attention

8、—________ do I need to feed the pet dog?

—Three times a day.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How far

D．How often

9、I’ m sure I can make myself _____, because I have improved my English greatly.

A. understand   B. understanding   C. Understood

10、What's the result of the greenhouse effect? —It causes the level of the sea_________.

A.rise B.raise C.to rise D.to raise

11、Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.

A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted

12、Stop smoking! Don’t forget this is your ______ to your parents. You must keep it.

A．praise

B．advice

C．promise

D．secret

13、—Hey! Please wait! I still have a few e-mails to send.

—_______. We still have a few minutes before we leave!

A．Take your time

B．It all depends

C．That’s great

D．Sounds difficult

14、The 17-year-old student is trying to ________ a robot which can think like a human.

A．discover

B．organize

C．invent

D．achieve

15、The snow makes them ________ cold, so they plan to make a fire ________ warm.

A．feel; to keep

B．to feel; to keep

C．feel; keep

D．to feel; keep

16、My friend Lisa is good at _____.

A. sing   B. to sing   C. singing   D. sings

17、These aren’t ________ CDs. ________ are in the bookcase.

A．my, I

B．mine, My

C．mine, Mine

D．my, Mine

18、—There’s ________ notice on the board saying that there will be ________ English speech contest next week.

—That’s great. It is a good chance for us to improve our oral English.

A．an; a

B．a; an

C．a; a

D．a; /

19、—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?

— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.

A. Both; and   B. Not only; but also

C. Either; or   D. Neither; nor

20、Jane didn’t go to bed______ she finished her homework.

A. until  B. after C. when   D. if

21、Here _____ three photos of my family.

A. am   B. is   C. are

22、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有两项多余）。

A: Hello, Jenna! I’d like to borrow a book from the library. Would you like to go with me?

B: Yes, I’d love to. 【1】

A: Alice in Wonderland.

B: It’s a nice book. I’m sure you will like it.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I’ve already read it twice.

A: 【3】

B: OK. It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world.

A: Sounds exciting! 【4】

B: Yes. The movie was popular around the world.

A: 【5】

B: Sounds like a good idea.

A．Then tell me about it.

B．Have you watched the movie?

C．How about watching it online this weekend?

D．Which book are you going to borrow?

E．I haven’t read it yet.

F．I hear it was made into a movie, right?

G．Have you read it yet?

23、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。答案必须填写在答题卷相应的横线上，每格限填一词。

【1】他家厨房里总是有很多很多食物。

There is always more__________ __________ __________ in his kitchen.

【2】恐怕李先生不会欢迎像他们那样的游客

I’m afraid Mr Li won’t _________ _________ _________ _________.

【3】走过邮局，然后向左拐，沿着河边小路走。

_________ _________ the post office, turn left and walk along the path ________ _________ the river.

【4】在这个小房子的东面，鸟儿们正发出美妙动听的叫声。

 ________ __________ the small house, birds are _________ beautiful _________.

【5】我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下我的电脑。

I’m _________ __________ __________ a computer _________ to __________ my computer.  

24、

Nowadays, more and more parents like sharing their kids’ photos of daily life online. Here are some opinions from several students.

Qian Bosi, 14

Parents should respect and protect their children’s privacy (隐私). Photos can show their children’s faces, places they’ve been to and other information. In these cases, parents can accidentally (意外地) violate their children’s privacy when sharing photos online. It’s not safe. Some people might use the photos for bad things. It’s hard to imagine what could happen. Parents should be more careful about this.

Li Meiying, 14

In my observation (观察), some parents like to share embarrassing photos of their kids online. For example, sometimes their kids are sleeping or crying in their pictures. But most kids don’t want these photos to be shared online. They may not care when they are little babies, but as they grow up, they might be upset about it. I’ve also noticed that some parents like to show off (炫耀) their children. Children may not like that either. So to avoid hurting their children’s feelings, parents should ask for permission (允许) from their kids before sharing their photos online.

He Meixi, 14

In my opinion, there’s nothing wrong about parents posting pictures of their babies online. It shows that they love their children—they just want to share pictures of their kids with their friends. It’s a convenient way for relatives who live far away to stay in touch with their family. And when these children grow up, they can find these pictures online and relive (回味) their childhood. It’s easier than looking through a photo album.

Chen Junhong, 14

Our parents have not only given birth to us, but also provided us with a lot of things that we need, such as education and food. Can’t they share our photos to express their happiness and pride? It’s just another way for them to express their love and we should understand that. Though, I think it would be a good idea for parents to talk with their kids about this when they start to go to school.

【1】How many students agree with the idea of sharing kids’ photos online?

A．1

B．2

C．3

【2】Qian Bosi doesn’t like the idea of sharing kids’ photos online because he thinks _________

A．the kids will feel upset about this when they grow up.

B．children may be hurt by bad people with these photos.

C．parents just want to show off by sharing the photos.

【3】Which statement (陈述) is TRUE according to the article?

A．Chen Junhong and Li Meiying both agree with the idea of sharing kids’ photos online.

B．Parents share their kids’ photos online only because they want to show off.

C．Some parents share their kids’ photos just because they love their kids.

25、It's very common to see lightning storms(雷雨) in summer. Some people don't take them carefully. In fact, lightning storms are very dangerous for people, and they can even kill people.

So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?

If you are indoors, stay away from windows and doors during a lightning storm. Don't take a shower or do the dishes because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. My computer was broken, so I learned it the hard way. Never use the phone. Lightning can travel through the phone line and hit you.

If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, never take shelter(庇护) under a tree because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the tree to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal(金属). Try to get in your car and close all the windows, or go into a nearby building right away. If there's no building around, try to find a low place to stay in. Squat(蹬) down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cellphone.

【1】When are the lightning storms common?

A. In spring.   B. In summer.   C. In autumn.   D. In winter.

【2】What can you do if you are indoors during a lightning storm?

A. Watch TV.   B. Take a shower.

C. Stay away from windows.   D. Play computer games.

【3】What can't you do if you are outdoors during a lightning storm?

A. Stand under a tree.   B. Get into your car.

C. Go into a nearby building.   D. Squat down near the ground.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. What a Lightning Storm Is

B. How to Take Shelter During a Lightning Storm

C. How to Stay Away from a Lightning Storm

D. How to Keep Safe in a Lightning Storm

26、   Can you write the Chinese character（汉字）"ganga" (embarrassment) correctly? Do you know how to write characters like "tiaozhou"(broom)?

If you can't, you're not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize（认出）characters without remembering how to write them. China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 90 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.

Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the influence of digital（数字的）technology cannot be ignored（忽视）, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school. "Many students are obsessed with digital tools such as mobile phones and computers to help with their studies. As a result, too much use of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write. " he said Such worries have brought about：popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers.

In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy（书法）education in schools.

Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can't always ignore the influence of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She said that it's common for teachers like her to forget certain words. "My calligraphy class is also a good chance for me to remember how to write. " she said.

【1】We type Chinese characters largely according to their _________.

A.spelling B.pronunciation C.meaning D.shape

【2】In the survey _________ people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.

A.2,517 B.90 C.252 D.2,265

【3】The underlined word "obsessed" means _________ in Chinese.

A.沉迷的 B.轻松的 C.厌倦的 D.随意的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Adults are better at writing Chinese characters than teenagers.

B.Students will be too lazy to think and write if they use the digital tools too much.

C.The TV show Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults.

D.Modern technology has no influence on calligraphy teachers.

27、

Do you get in trouble for feeding your dog on food from dinner under the table? A new study suggests that by sharing “people food”, you might actually be helping to keep your pet healthy.

Many dogs are fed dry processed food. Science has shown that a diet (饮食) of processed food is not healthy for humans. Scientists from the University of Helsinki, in Finland, say this diet is not good for our pet dogs, either.

The scientists discovered that the foods a dog might find in an owner’s home such as eggs, fish, meat and vegetables may be better than a diet of just dog food. This is because having different kinds of foods leads to more variety (多样性) in microbes, which are little living things, too small to be seen with our eyes. There are millions of them in human and animal bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us, and they play important roles in helping us digest (消化)food.

A total of 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4,500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The owners were asked about what foods they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs reached adulthood, their owners reported that about 20% of the dogs showed CE symptoms (慢性肠胃不适症状) such as weight loss. However, if dogs had been fed a mixed diet while young, it was 22% less possible for them to experience CE symptoms later in life.

Dr. Anna Hielm-Bjorkman told The Times of London, “Dog foods on sale are described as providing a complete diet... But what we show is that variety is important. Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a child—why should a dog be different?”

【1】According to the new study, dog owners ________.

A．must offer dry food to their dogs

B．can feed dogs on “people food”

C．had better buy more processed food

D．shouldn’t make food by themselves

【2】Paragraph 3 mainly explains why ________.

A．dogs need different kinds of foods

B．little living things stay in human bodies

C．scientists study dry processed food

D．people should keep dogs at home

【3】How does the writer describe the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable?

A．By using pictures.

B．By giving examples.

C．By telling stories.

D．By listing numbers.

【4】Which part of a magazine is the passage probably taken from?

A．History.

B．Business.

C．Science.

D．Culture.

28、短文填空 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据各题所给首字母的提示, 写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式, 使短文通顺。

In Asia, face masks are common in many places. It is normal to see people wear them on the streets, at work, and at school. Some people wear face masks to p【1】 them from allergies（过敏）and dirty tings in the air. Some people were masks to hide things on their face. Still other people wear face masks to prevent the spread of i【2】 when they are sick. No one is surprised to see someone wearing a mask on the streets. It’s part of their c【3】.

       The face mask culture started in Japan in 1918. There was a big health problem then. So, everyone wore face masks to protect t【4】 and everybody around them. In 2003, people in Hong Kong did the same thing d【5】 the outbreak（爆发）of SARS.

       Things are different in the West. Face masks are not so p【6】. It’s OK for doctors and nurses to wear them. They need the face masks to help them take care of patients. H【7】, it’s strange for common people to wear them on the streets.

       In the West, people are not used to h【8】 their faces, and they want to see people’s faces. They want to see all the looks, so they can k【9】 their feelings. That’s very important to them. When someone wears a face mask, other people would think that be is biding his identity（身份）and be afraid of him.

       All in all, face masks mean d【10】 things to different people. So, we all need to learn and accept different cultures.

29、   Hello, everyone. My name is Dale and I’m from England. Now I want to tell you about myself and my school life.

My ________ name is Green. I am thirteen years old. My birthday is ________ May 1st, Labor’s Day. Now, I’m a middle school student in Chongqing. I go to school five days a week, from Monday to Friday. I have many different ________ this term. What do I like best? It’s science for sure! ________ do I like it? Because science is ________ and it can help me in the everyday life. My science teacher Mr. Smith is great fun and ________ classes are very interesting. I have science on Monday and Wednesday. P. E. is on Tuesday and Thursday. I am good at playing basketball, ________ I am in the Sports Club, too.

Travis is my good friend and I ________ him with his science. We like Thursday because we can go to the Sports Club on that day. On Sundays, we ________ go to old people's home. After that, we play basketball. Travis and I want to make friends in China. Do you like us? If you ________, please come and be our friends!

【1】A.first B.given C.family D.full

【2】A.on B.in C.at D.for

【3】A.subjects B.classes C.lessons D.sports

【4】A.What B.Who C.How D.Why

【5】A.busy B.difficult C.useful D.relaxing

【6】A.her B.his C.their D.our

【7】A.but B.and C.because D.or

【8】A.meet B.help C.ask D.play

【9】A.really B.always C.then D.only

【10】A.like B.are C.does D.do

30、   在忙碌而充实的初中学习生活中，大家一定在学校里结识了一些好朋友吧！下图是你的好朋友 Dale Miller 的房间照片，请你根据图片向我们介绍一下 Dale 的个人信息、家庭情况和他的房间。

提示词：wall 墙

要求：1．词数：不少于 60 词

2．可适当发挥想象

3．不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________