文昌2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、最后，初中的结束也是新生活的开始。

_________________________________________

2、---What does Mary ____?  ---She ____ a volleyball.

A. have; have  B. have; has  C .has; has  D. has; have

3、We have to stay at home ________ the bad weather.

A.so B.though C.because D.because of

4、I predict there will be less________in the future.

A．pollution

B．trees

C．countries

D．people

5、My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.

A.where I bought B.where did I buy C.where I buy D.where do I buy

6、—There are too many ___  ___ in my house.

—It’s terrible. But you have to follow them.

A.rule B.maps C.rules

7、The teachers expect all their students _________ progress gradually by their effort.

A．to make

B．make

C．to take

8、It’s _____ better to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.

A. much B. little   C. Few

9、—Mum, I have received a big box this morning, what's in it?

—I'm not sure. It __________ be a present from your brother.

A.might B.can C.must D.will

10、Could you tell me _____ on the evening of that Saturday? It was quite noisy outside all through the night.

A.what was happened B.what did it happen C.what happened

11、—Who can say the number 10, 206 in English?

—Let me try. That’s_______

A．one zero two zero and six

B．ten thousand two hundred six

C．one thousand two hundred and six

D．ten thousand two hundred and six

12、— If you phone for booking a table, it may ________ you waiting.

— Good idea.

A．keep

B．let

C．save

D．stop

13、—Could you please tell me ________?

—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.

A．how do you learn Chinese

B．what is your pen pal’s hobby

C．how you improve your writing

D．what do you do after class

14、— How do you like ________nature reserve you visited last weekend?

— It’s nice. It is________ ideal home for wildlife.

A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.an; an

15、Now we can take the bus everywhere,and there's also the underground. ________ and travel are easier today.

A.Transport B.Temperature C.Tie D.Tent

16、—The cost of decorating a house is much higher than before.

—________. It depends on what materials you use.

A．I can’t agree more

B．Believe it or not

C．That’s not the case

D．It couldn’t be worse

17、In Grade Eight, 400 students got different marks in the test. According to the form, the number of the students who got a full mark is .

A．100

B．200

C．300

18、They won’t allow us ________ at this beach.

A．swimming B．to swim

C．swam   D．swim

19、 Could you tell me who ______ you with such important information?

A. provided B. gave C. offered

20、Tommy is ________ to take part in the speaking competition on TV. I’m proud of him.

A．too brave

B．brave enough

C．too shy

D．shy enough

21、How ______ your brother?

A. am   B. is   C. are   D. be

22、A: Hello, Betty.

B: Hello, Nancy.

A: Where do you want to go this weekend?

B: 【1】.

A: I also want to go to the zoo. 【2】?

B: I like pandas.

A: 【3】?

B: Because they're kind of interesting. What about you?

A: I like giraffes a lot. I think they're beautiful and friendly.

B: 【4】?

A: They are from Africa.

B: I see. How about going to the zoo this Sunday together?

A: 【5】!

B: Let's meet at the bus stop at 8:00 am.

A: OK.

23、A: Hi, Betty. What are you going to do?

B: Hi, Lingling! 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

В: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be an English speaking competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: Life in the Future.

B: That’s a good topic. 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think I can practise my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I am afraid I can’t speak in public.

A: 【5】 If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

A．Don’t worry.

B．I am going to look at the board.

C．I entered a photo competition.

D．Is there anything new?

E．Would you like to take part in it?

F．What do you want to do?

G．What is the topic?

24、   学习能力——拓展学习渠道

Do you want to improve your physics and chemistry grades? Well, maybe you should first learn something about the struggles of great scientists.

The American Psychological Association did an interesting study. More than 400 students from schools in New York City took part in it. The students were divided into three groups. Group 1 read a typical textbook that describes the achievements of great scientists. Group 2 read about those scientists' personal struggles. The last group read about the scientists' intellectual struggles. These stories about struggles also told students how the scientists dealt with these obstacles.

The students took a science exam before the study. After the six­week study, they took another. Scientists found those in Groups 2 and 3 improved their science grades. Students in Group 1 didn't see a grade increase. Some of them even had lower grades after the study.

The study was led by Xiaodong Lin­Siegler, a teacher at Columbia University. According to Xiaodong, kids often think Einstein was truly intelligent. They believe they will never match him. Many of them fail to realize that any success requires a long journey. Along the way, there are many failures.

Students who read the struggle stories more probably said that great scientists were like themselves. The “great minds” also had to overcome obstacles to achieve success.

Xiaodong says today's science textbooks fail to bring science to life. As a result, students seldom regard science as part of their everyday lives. Instead, they just see a long list of facts that they have to remember. Xiaodong thinks textbooks should include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed. And students should focus more on how these scientists dealt with the obstacles they met along the way.

Word Bank

struggle 奋斗  obstacle  障碍

【1】According to the article, how can students improve their physics and chemistry grades?

A.By reading the achievements of great scientists.

B.By listening to their physics and chemistry teachers more carefully.

C.By learning about how great scientists dealt with their obstacles.

D.By finding more information about famous scientists.

【2】All of the students who took part in the study ________．

A.were interested in physics and chemistry

B.went to school in New York City

C.wanted to improve physics and chemistry grades

D.had more interesting learning experience

【3】Andy Hunt took part in the study. According to his report card, he was probably a member of ________．

Andy Hunt

Class 2, Grade 9

Physics

2018-4-9 86

2018-5-22  79

A.Group 1 B.Group 2

C.Group 3 D.Not mentioned

【4】What does the underlined word “match” mean in Chinese?

A.满足 B.比得上 C.配对 D.失去

【5】Xiaodong Lin­Siegler thinks science textbooks should________．

A.tell students that Einstein was a common man

B.make the facts that students should remember more interesting

C.include more stories about how great scientists had to struggle to succeed

D.bring science out of daily life and students can only learn science in class

25、There are 45 students in our class. I have made a survey. 36 students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They would like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest (最快) in our class. He runs for 30 minutes on the playground every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he’s pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. 70% of them drink milk every day. 15 students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially Sally. What’s worse (更糟糕的是), she doesn’t like to exercise, so she is very fat. She always says, “I’m going to lose weight tomorrow.”

【1】How often do most boys play basketball?

A．Every day.

B．Twice a day.

C．Twice a week.

D．Twice a month.

【2】Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?

A．Because they have no time.

B．Because they think it’s not easy.

C．Because they don’t like to play with the boys.

D．Because they don’t like to exercise.

【3】When does Tony often run for 30 minutes?

A．Every morning.

B．Every weekend.

C．Every evening.

D．Every afternoon.

【4】How often does Gray swim in winter?

A．Three times a month.

B．Three times a week.

C．Hardly ever.

D．We don’t know.

【5】Why is Sally so fat?

A．Because she doesn’t like to exercise.

B．Because she likes to eat junk food very much.

C．Because she eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise.

D．Both A and B.

26、As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.

Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.

Music is also an expression of the composer(作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.

Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.

【1】In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.

A．find entertainment(娱乐) in music

B．be friendly to music 

C．express your feelings in music

D．discover the things and places in music

【1】.From the second paragraph, we know that ________.

A．if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home

B．music sings of the country, nature and home 

C．you may listen to music at work or at play

D．music can express how people live, work and think

【1】By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.

A．you would study with them

B．you would share his feelings and ideas

C．you would express your own feelings

D．you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression

【1】The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible ________.

A．the music can express actions and feelings at the same time

B．bring understanding between people of different times and places

C．that people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time

D．that people of different time and places can get together

【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true. Music expresses ________.

A．the feelings of our own

B．people’s love of the country

C．the composer’s feelings

D．people’s musical ideas

27、Sam’s history teacher was asking him some questions. However, not a single one of his answers was correct. So the teacher began to ask him some very simple questions, hoping that he could give at least one correct answer.

“Sam, what is Waterloo (滑铁卢)?”

“Waterloo?” said the boy. “Oh, it is a kind of washing machine, I think.”

The teacher shook her head. “Sam, be serious, please. Now tell me the answer to a very, very easy question. Who was George Washington?”

“Well,” Sam said, “he must be the man who uses that washing machine.”

The teacher was a little angry, but she kept on trying. She thought and thought, and then she came up with the easiest question. “Who is the president of the United States right now?”

“Sorry, I don’t know,” said Sam.

The teacher was really angry. She shouted, “Joe Biden!”

Sam looked around and sat down.

“Stand up!” cried the teacher. “I didn’t tell you to sit down.”

Sam stood up. He looked confused (困惑的). “Oh, I’m sorry,” he said. “I thought you were calling on the next student.”

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

【1】Waterloo was a kind of washing machine.

【2】George Washington was a man who used the washing machine.

【3】The teacher was angry with Joe Biden.

【4】Sam sat down because he thought it was turn to the next student.

【5】Sam wasn’t good at history so he couldn’t answer the questions correctly.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Most of us do not pay attention to doing housework. Lots of kids cannot wash clothes or cook a meal. They don’t clean the floor, 【1】 the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away or make the bed. Usually, their parents do everything for them.

There’s 【2】 eleven-year-old boy named Chenyu. His parents manage every minute of his life. Last month, his parents went away 【3】 business, they had to leave him alone at home. Chenyu was happy at first. He played computer games until midnight, so he woke up late and was late for 【4】. When the teacher asked him for homework, he couldn’t hand 【5】 in. When he got home, he tried to cook some simple food, but he burnt the rice.

In fact, life for us is not only study. We all need to prepare for real life, 【6】 housework. Some people might say you can 【7】 food online and book services online but good life skills will make you a better student, a better family member and happier in your life. Making meal needs good planning, control of temperature, and a good nose! It makes you smarter!

All this needs to start as early 【8】 possible. If you don’t have real life skills, your education will not be 【9】. One day, you will wonder【10】   some of your best friends can cook a delicious meal but you cannot!

29、   This is the final year of my university studying, so I should decide what to do next. In all my life, I have wanted to be_______excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I_______a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family, I know I will find it very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home_______because I have got used to being an independent student. While I was living away from home, I had to buy everything by _______. I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house_______ I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular_______ students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't_______ find jobs. One is the lack(缺乏) of jobs and_______ is the cost of living.

I am one of the two children in my family and my younger sister will start studying at university next year. I didn't speak to my parents about it, but I am sure this isn't a problem for them—I would like to think that they enjoy_______ us around!

In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day. However, I would love to find my own house eventually(最终) when I__________afford it!

【1】A.a B.an C.the D.不填

【2】A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given

【3】A.but B.or C.and D.so

【4】A.I B.mine C.me D.myself

【5】A.who B.whom C.which D.where

【6】A.in B.on C.between D.among

【7】A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily

【8】A.the other B.other C.the others D.others

【9】A.have B.to have C.having D.to having

【10】A.can B.must C.should D.need

30、寒假即将来临，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。

（1） 好好休息和放松；

（2） 读书，因为读书既能开阔我的视野，还能学到很多知识；

（3） 陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务；

（4） 参加社会活动，认识更多的人。

参考词汇：vacation 假期     knowledge 知识     social activities 社会活动

要求:   语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；可围绕主题作适当发挥，词数不少于80个。

My winter vacation plan

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