佛山2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、请把这个盒子里装满鸡蛋。(fill…with)

________________

2、Jim didn’t allow me in the room.

A. smoke   B. smoked C. smoking   D. to smoke

3、I didn’t eat an apple just now，but my sister_________.

A. do   B. does   C. did   D. is

4、—Do you think the things in the museum ________?

—Yes, and we are ________ in all of them.

A．interesting; interesting

B．interesting; interested

C．interested; interesting

D．interested; interested

5、How many ______ did you see on the farm?

A．sheeps

B．sheep

C．cow

D．chicken

6、It is ___________ cold today and there is ___________ rain．

A. too much; too much   B. much too; much too

C. too much; much too   D. much too; too much

7、In 2020, China developed ________ of all the countries.

A．fast

B．faster

C．the faster

D．the fastest

8、“How much do you　　　?”means“What’s your　　　?”

A. weigh;weigh B. weigh;weight

C. weight;weight D. weight;weigh

9、In the story Night Watch, the old man was named ________ ,whose son was killed in the war.

A.Will Grey B.William Grey C.Gill Brian D.William Brain

10、You will be late ________ you leave right now.

A. if   B. until   C. unless   D. before

11、Hearing the news of the air crash in Guang xi of China, everyone here stopped talking and just sat ________.

A．in silence

B．in trouble

C．in danger

12、—Mum, can you cook beef ________ chicken for lunch today?

—Sorry, I’m too busy to cook today. Your father will cook for you ________.

A.instead of; instead B.instead; instead of

C.instead; instead D.instead of; instead of

13、He who travels alone goes fast, ________he who travels together with friends goes far.

A.and B.or C.but

14、   is necessary for us to eat more fruit and vegetables every day.

A. This   B. That   C. It   D. he

15、—________ I return the books this week?

—No, you ________. You can do that next week,

A.Must; can't B.May; needn't C.Must; needn't

16、Kate was not sure ________.

A．that her parents would return home soon

B．what the matter was with the computer

C．whether they stayed there for a week

D．which buddy she could choose to talk

17、—Hi, Cindy. The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway will be ________ this weekend.

—Thanks. I’ll go and get one then.

A．educational

B．full

C．available

D．possible

18、—Is Li Lei at school today?

—No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.

A.unti   B.if C. because D. before 

19、—Have a good day at your new school, Linda.

—________.

A．Bye

B．Fine

C．Thank you

D．Me, too

20、—Could you please tell me ________?

—Yes, of course. Go ahead about 50 meters and turn right.

A.how the restrooms are B.how are the restrooms

C.where the restrooms are D.where are the restrooms

21、Be ________! We’ll miss the train.

A．quick

B．fast

C．soon

D．quickly

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(有两项多余)

M：Jane, how do you like the soup with Fanqie and eggs cooked by me?

W：It’s nice.【1】

M：It’s another way of calling tomatoes. Fan as well as Hu means something from a foreign country.

W：【2】

M：Yes. It came to China in the 13th century.【3】

W：When were tomatoes brought to China?

M：In the 17th century.【4】

W：What were they grown for then?

M：They were grown as a kind of bonsai(盆栽). Chinese people used to think them poisonous(有毒的). 【5】 And when they began eating them at table, they fell in love with the nice taste.

A. I don’t like eating potatoes.

B. So Huluobo comes from a foreign country, right?

C. But what do you mean by Fanqie?

D. People in Europe didn’t dare to eat tomatoes at first, either.

E. When did people begin to eat them?

F. But Chinese people didn’t eat tomatoes then.

G. But now we usually call them carrots.

A. I don’t like eating potatoes.

B. So Huluobo comes from a foreign country, right?

C. But what do you mean by Fanqie?

D. People in Europe didn’t dare to eat tomatoes at first, either.

E. When did people begin to eat them?

F. But Chinese people didn’t eat tomatoes then.

G. But now we usually call them carrots.

23、A: Hello, Betty. What are you going to do after the examination(考试)?

B: I'm not sure. 【1】?

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: 【2】?

A: Because there are many interesting things there.

B: That sounds good.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I'd love to. 【4】? I want to take some photos.

A: Sorry, you can't .we aren't allowed to take photos in the museum.  

B: Got it.

A: Then let's meet at the gate at eight. See you then.

B: 【5】.

24、The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were then living in an English-speaking country.

Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother languages behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you’re more independent. People who know only one language must ask others to help them communicate.

Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person’s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other’s problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don’t try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The benefits of learning other languages.

B．The reasons why people come to America.

C．The importance of learning English.

D．How to learn another language.

【2】The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to .

A．discuss the need for teaching a new language

B．introduce the passage’s main characters to the readers

C．describe the advantages of moving to another country

D．show the problems of speaking only one language

【3】The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” means “people who know .”

A．their mother language

B．a new language

C．more than one language

D．body language

【4】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can .

A．find a better job

B．make more friends

C．better understand history

D．communicate more independently

【5】Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?

A．Not knowing another language.

B．Forgetting one’s mother language.

C．Refusing to learn another language.

D．Failing to communicate with others.

25、Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement.

The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society, we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.

If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

【1】From the passage, we can see that _______.

A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C. disabled people’s living conditions are not good

【2】The underlined word “equally” means “ _______” in Chinese.

A. 平等地 B. 确切地   C. 正确地

【3】Most disabled people are begging along the streets because _______.

A. it’s their job

B. they want to make a living in this way

C. more and more people love to help them

【4】People have pity on disabled beggars because _______.

A. they are homeless

B. they are poor and lonely

C. they have terrible shapes

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them money.

B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.

C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.

26、We have twenty minutes' rest between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying to stop(阻止) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look!  A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things. They are busy but happy.

【1】The students are playing basketball________.

A. on the playground 

B. in the classroom

C. in front of the tree

D. in front of the classroom

【2】 _______ are watching the game.

A. A girl   B. Two boys   C. The teachers   D. Some girls

【3】The underlined (划线)word means _______ in the passage.

A. 破坏   B. 休息   C. 破裂   D.摔断

【4】 The teachers are________.

A. teaching lessons

B. having a basketball game

C. looking at the birds 

D. working or talking with students

【5】The passage is mainly about _______.

A. break time activities   B. a basketball game

C. students D. teachers

27、   E-waste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world. This report will examine this problem and provide some possible ways to solve it.

We live in a society that is producing and using electronics all the time. It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones. Also, through clever advertising, companies always encourage people to change their old TVs, mobile phones and computers for the latest models. E-waste is created when we throw away old ones. In the EU alone, about 8,700,000 tons of e-waste is produced each year. Sadly, just over 1,000,000 tons is recycled.

Burying（填埋) e-waste or burning it cause serious problems for the environment. Electronics have dangerous things in them. These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt.

In recent years, many countries have started recycling e-waste. However, their plans are not always managed properly. Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana. Here they are often burnt in public areas, which is very bad for people's health. Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem. E-cycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly.

Another way is to make producers responsible for their used products. This means that producers must take back old products. They should then make sure old products are properly recycled or reused.

As for us, we should try to reduce e-waste. Change electronics only when we have to. And don't buy a product just to have the latest model.

E-waste is a serious problem in the modern world. Both producers and users must take actions and try to keep it to the smallest amount.

【1】People would rather buy new electronics than repair old ones mostly because ______.

A.it's more expensive to repair them

B.new electronics always cause serious problems for the environment

C.The new ones are more attractive

D.the old ones always cause serious problems for the environment.

【2】The e-waste appears then ______.

A.new electronic products were made B.electronic products were used

C.old ones need repairing D.old ones were thrown away

【3】Which one is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Numerous countries have started recycling waste in recent years.

B.The way of recycling electronics in Ghana is not good to people's health.

C.E-cycling centers should recycle the electronics completely.

D.Useless products ought to be recycled or reused by producers.

【4】The word "reduce” most probably means " ______”.

A.cut up B.cut off C.cut out D.cut down on

【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A.Burning e-waste causes problems for the environment

B.E-waste problem is very serious and people should take actions.

C.Sometimes electronics are sent to poor countries such as Ghana]

D.In the EU alone, about 8,7000, 000 tons of e-waste is produced each year.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Most students have some problems when they are in junior high schools. Some students worry a lot that their parents want 【1】 to be the best. Others don’t get on 【2】 with people, such as their parents and classmates.

Jim, 【3】 14-year-old student from Fujian, can’t understand what his English teacher says. So he can’t do well 【4】 English. Every time when his English teacher asks him some 【5】 in class, he will feel too nervous to answer anything. He always thinks his classmates will laugh at him if he makes mistakes in English. So he even refuses others’ help.

【6】 student, Mary from Guangzhou is afraid of exams. 【7】 she looks at the exam paper, she can’t think of how to write. But she is afraid to tell her parents about that, because her parents are 【8】 with her and always ask her to do the best. Mary is under great pressure now.

Many students don’t like to 【9】 for help. Some think it will be a shame if they go to ask teachers or classmates. Others don’t want to talk about their study to anyone.

An expert has the following advice for teenagers: Talk with your parents or teachers often. Take 【10】 in group activities and play sports. It will be good for you.

29、I have _________ uncle. He likes _________very much. He ______ soccer, baseball，volleyball, basketball, and so on. He plays baseball and basketball very_____. He likes to ____ the sports games ______TV. He plays sports_____.He often says, “Let’s_____…”He_____two clubs: a basketball club and a baseball club. He __ a sports collection. He has 12 tennis rackets, 10 baseballs, 3 volleyballs, 2 basketballs and one soccer ball.

【1】A. a   B. an   C. the   D. is

【2】A. vegetables   B. books   C. music   D. sports

【3】A. loves   B. have   C. joins   D. play

【4】A. much   B. more   C. well   D. good

【5】A. play   B. plays   C. watch   D. watches

【6】A. in   B. on   C. to   D. of

【7】A. everyday   B. some day   C. every day   D. someday

【8】A. plays   B. play   C. playing   D. to play

【9】A. joins   B. plays   C. asks   D. takes

【10】A. have   B. has   C. doesn't have   D. don’t have

30、完成下列招领启事和寻物启事。

招领启事：物品是一串钥匙，找John领取，电话为3539495.

寻物启事：物品是一只新手表，失主是Steve，电话为6034685.