渭南2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】确定_______

【2】牛肉面_______

【3】牛肉汤_______

2、Lin is   good basketball player in the NBA.

A. a   B. an   C. then   D. /

3、—I can’t go to your birthday party this Friday. I have a meeting.

—Oh, ________.

A．I hope so

B．good idea

C．it’s a pity

D．that’s all right

4、They were too tired.They decided to stop ________  a rest.

A. had   B. having   C. to have

5、I can’t remember ________ my schoolbag yesterday.

A.where did I put B.where I put

C.where will I put D.where I will put

6、The boy jumped _________ the bed and ran all the way _____ his mother.

A．down; in

B．off; to

C．out; to

D．off; in

7、There are many volunteers _________ are helping the children in Sichuan.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

8、The has two .

A．boys; watches

B．boy; watch

C．boy; watches

D．boys; watch

9、—Mrs. Smith, I have some _________ sleeping. Would you mind _________ the music a bit, please?

—OK, of course not.

A．troubles, turning up

B．trouble, turning down

C．problem, to turn down

D．problems, turning off

10、Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.

A．magazine

B．treasure

C．competition

D．instrument

11、—Our boat will go ________ some bridges to the end of river.

—Great! I’m sure we’ll enjoy our boat trip.

A．below

B．under

C．over

D．along

12、You can’t park the car here. Can’t you see the sign “________”?

A．No left turn

B．No parking

C．No swimming

D．No smoking

13、We often have three meals ________ day, and we usually have ________ breakfast at 7: 00 every morning.

A．a; the

B．a; a

C．a; /

D．/; the

14、Our teachers tell us ________ today’s homework for tomorrow.

A.to not leave B.not leave C.not leaving D.not to leave

15、 He is one of those who ______________ very hard.

A. works   B. work   C. is   D. are

16、 famous film The Climbers was on in the cinema at end of last month.

A.a, the B.a, an C.the ,  an D.an,  the

17、—Can I help you?

—Certainly, this question is ________ difficult for me ________ answer.

A．too, to

B．enough, to

C．so, that

18、Jackie usually _______ a newspaper every day, but yesterday he _______ a soccer game on TV.

A．reads; is watching

B．reads; watched

C．is reading; watches

D．read; watched

19、I think it is _______ for a man to pull the plane with his teeth.

A．important

B．necessary

C．easy

D．impossible

20、He worked hard ________ make more money.

A.in order B.in order to C.so that

21、If you work harder，you'll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert.

A. sleep   B. chance   C. mistake

22、连词成句

将所给的次词重新排序，组成逻辑通顺的句子。

【1】eggs, I, for, breakfast, eat

_______________________________________________________________.

【1】the, hat, not, my, room, in, is

_______________________________________________________________.

【1】teacher, does, ball, P.E., your, a, have, soccer

_______________________________________________________________?

【1】easy, not, tennis, me, is, for

_______________________________________________________________.

【1】grandma, is, your, how old

_______________________________________________________________?

23、补全对话，并在答案选项的序号填写在横线上.

Waiter: Can I help you?

Clark: Yes， 【1】. Waiter: Would you like salad? 【2】.

Clark: OK! A vegetable salad， too.

Waiter: What fruit do you want， oranges or bananas?

Clark: 【3】 I like strawberries.

Waiter: Let me see. 【4】

Clark: And I like a chocolate ice cream as my dessert.

Waiter: Anything else?

Clark: No, that’s all.

Waiter: OK. 【5】

A. I’ll bring them soon.

B. I don't like bananas or oranges.

C. I would like some chicken.

D. Yes, we have strawberries.

E. Our vegetable salad is very good.

A. I’ll bring them soon.

B. I don't like bananas or oranges.

C. I would like some chicken.

D. Yes, we have strawberries.

E. Our vegetable salad is very good.

24、Schools help protect kids’ mental (心理的) health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Should schools offer mental health days? Here’s what some students have to say.

Bibi Tooren, 11

Schools should give kids days off for mental health, because mental health is an important part of overall (整体的) health. If you don’t feel well, it will have a big influence on your ability to focus. Kids get stressed with long school days. Plus, kids don’t have much experience dealing with mental health crises (危机).

Nugg Canales, 8

Kids should get mental health days off from school. Sometimes, we need to stay at home and play games to calm our minds. Some schools don’t allow music, and I need soft music to make me feel good about myself and the world. If you take a mental health day, you should not make up work because it adds stress to your life.

Hailey Young, 12

The weekend was created to give us time off, and we children need to learn to better manage our time. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five schooldays we get. Plus, schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do so during our real breaks: in summer vacation or winter vacation. Another thing is that, for some kids, school might be safe.

Johnny Cabel, 9

I don’t think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades. And many students’ parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home too much. This could make some students’ mental health problems worse.

【1】Who thinks kids might have low grades in exams if they get mental health days off?

A．Bibi Tooren.

B．Nugg Canales.

C．Hailey Young.

D．Johnny Gabel.

【2】What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．Taking advantage of the weekend.

B．Giving kids a safe place like their school.

C．Making up mental health days they have got.

D．Finishing schoolwork in the five schooldays.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The discussions about kids’ mental health crises.

B．The importance of offering kids mental health days.

C．Several suggestions for improving kids’ mental health.

D．Some opinions about whether kids should get mental health days off.

25、Paul is from Canada.He's a middle school student.He's fourteen years old.

What does he look like？He is tall and has brown hair and big eyes.His sister is Ann.She's a student，too，but they aren't in the same school.She's of medium height but a little thin with long curly hair.She's really good­looking.Paul's father works in a bank.He's of medium build with a pair of glasses.Paul's mother is a nurse，and works in a hospital.She's very busy on weekdays.She has short curly hair and looks young.

Now they are on a vacation in Beijing.It's sunny these days.Paul likes sunny days because he thinks sunny days can bring him good luck.They enjoy their trip very much.They think China is a great country and they like Chinese food best.They also enjoy listening to Beijing Opera.Tomorrow they are going to drive to the north of Beijing.They want to visit the Great Wall.Paul says it must be very interesting to climb it.

【1】Where does Paul come from?

A．China.

B．America.

C．Canada.

D．Australia.

【2】What does Paul's mother look like?

A．She looks young with short curly hair.

B．She looks young with long curly hair.

C．She's of medium height but a little thin.

D．She's of medium build with a pair of glasses.

【3】What does the underlined word “nurse” mean in Chinese?

A．厨师

B．护士

C．快递员

D．清洁工

【4】How are they going to the Great Wall?

A．By bus.

B．By subway.

C．By bike.

D．By car.

【5】What do NOT they do in Beijing?

A．Visit the Great Wall.

B．Eat Chinese food.

C．Go to the hospital.

D．Listen to Beijing Opera.

26、

【1】If the traffic is very busy, you can take the PALV to your office more quickly.

【2】The safety Truck was made by a Dutch company.

【3】The Cars behind the Safety truck can see themselves through the video wall.

【4】The walking bicycle can help us have fun walking.

【5】We can walk more quickly and safely on the walking bicycle.

27、

Stephen Hawking, the best known physicist(物理学家) of his time, passed away on March 14, 2018.

Hawking was born in Britain in 1942. He was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong—he didn’t die.

Because of his bad health, he was confined(限制) to a wheelchair(轮椅). He couldn’t feed himself and got in or out of bed himself. Even worse, he lost his voice in 1985. He could only talk with the help of a computer.

But he didn’t give in(屈服). He used every new day that life offered(提供) to continue his study. After Oxford, Hawking went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学博士).

Because it was difficult for Hawking to draw diagrams(图表) or to write, he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world.

In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages(语言).

Hawking was a great scientist. His work and story will live on for many years. We will remember him forever!

【1】Stephen Hawking died at the age of ________.

A．76

B．78

C．22

D．43

【2】The illness stops Hawking from doing many things except ________.

A．walking

B．drawing

C．thinking

D．talking

【3】What do you know about the book A Brief History of Time according to the passage?

A．It is about Rome’s history.

B．It is about Stephen’s talk with the Pope in Rome.

C．It is not popular.

D．It is well-known all over the world.

【4】The right order of Hawking’s main experience is ________.

a. He became very ill.                                 

b. He wrote his first important book.

c. He met the Pope in Rome.                         

d. He became a doctor of philosophy.

A．c-a-b-d

B．a-d-c-b

C．c-b-a-d

D．a-c-b-d

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about Stephen Hawking according to the passage?

A．He once studied in Oxford University.

B．He couldn’t eat by himself after he got sick.

C．He had to stop his study after he got sick.

D．He couldn’t speak as usual later.

28、   In modern-day society having a smartphone is considered normal, even essential. Most teens can’t imagine living without a mobile, yet I still don’t own one. Why? Because my mother does not consider it n【1】. This may seem unreasonable to many, but sometimes I agree with her. Of course, I experience the downside often enough. I feel a bit left out, when everybody in class talks about a post they saw the other day. Very often I feel embarrassed when I must e【2】 why I can’t be part of online groups.

During lessons our teachers like working with mobile phones. I do have a Nokia phone though, and I phone my father who works a【3】 nearly every day. I’ve grown up without constantly messaging someone or posting something and sometimes even going weeks without a mobile! I do feel angry that people are always telling me they have p【4】 on me because I don’t own one.

Being an outsider in this world of technology, I sometimes feel I’m the only one that notices the c【5】 in people when they get a smartphone. I’ve been to many birthday parties where everyone spends more time on their phone than talking to one another and I’ve seen my friends completely stuck in their online world. It makes me sad that so many people lose themselves in a world that doesn’t e【6】 and ignore the people around them.

I enjoy the freedom I get from not being available all day long and I feel able to spend most of my free time reading or doing s【7】 interesting. Maybe one day I will get a smartphone, but I am not going to be unhappy because I don’t own one. So trust me, when people say that it’s better to have a smartphone, they’re wrong!

29、   The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated ______ the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's also called the Double Ninth Festival.

The festival started as ______ as the Warring States Period (475-221BC). It has a history of more than 2,000 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the ______ number. People believe that two "nines" meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a special holiday for Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many kinds of activities in honor of old people, wishing ______ good health and a long life.

On that day, people eat Double-Ninth Cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. The ancestors believed that the ______ could prevent them from catching an illness in winter.

【1】A.in B.at C.on

【2】A.old B.early C.far

【3】A.largest B.longest C.smallest

【4】A.you B.us C.them

【5】A.cakes B.plant C.mountains

30、假如12岁的Tom是你的朋友，以下是他周一至周五每天的活动时间表，请用英文介绍一下他一天的活动，字数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。文中不得出现真实的校名、地点等。

Tom is my friend. He is twelve years old. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________