2025年黑龙江鹤岗高考三模试卷英语

1、Jenny said she was _____ by the programme in the TV, so she turned it off.

A.disgusted B.attracted C.disgusting D.attracting

2、With his homework ________, he went to see a film with his friend.

A．to finish

B．finishes

C．finished

D．finishing

3、According to the result of a recent study published by Cambridge University, ________, such as stubbornness and shyness, have a major impact on learning.

A．features

B．personalities

C．memories

D．appearances

4、________ the suggestions will help to achieve your goal of a job in the medical profession.

A. Followed  B. To follow  C. Following  D. Being followed

5、Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet   life has developed gradually.

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．whose

6、I will cancel the appointment with my dentist — something unexpected has ________.

A．grown up

B．added up

C．packed up

D．come up

7、As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.

A.is allowed B.has been allowed

C.are allowed D.have been allowed

8、—Why are you all ________ me? I did not steal the computer!

—I’m sorry, but you were the only one who had access to it.

A.calling on B.taking on C.turning on D.putting on

9、Fans all over the country are talking about _____ this football team has never won any match and _____ to do with it.

A. whether; how   B. why; how

C. whether; what   D. why; what

10、Everything was so expensive during the war that it was hardly __________ to save a penny.

A. probable   B. likely

C. possible   D. able

11、The coach shouted to the footballers, “Look around __________ you’ll miss the goal

__________ with the ball.”

A. and; run   B. or; run   C. and . running   D. or; running

12、Before humans arrived on the island, the species ______ in isolation.

A．lived

B．had lived

C．has lived

D．had been lived

13、—Does your wife like tea?

—Well, she doesn’t really ________ tea; she likes coffee better.

A．care for

B．care

C．care about

D．care of

14、In the past several months, many officials in China have been charged    corruption(腐败) and faced with trials.

A. of B. with C. to D. for

15、He was________ from the conference yesterday because of his sudden heart disease.

A．absent

B．rude

C．romantic

D．observed

16、 He is good at _________ himself _______ new things, which makes me admired.

A. adjusting, to   B. being adapted, to

C. being adjusted, to   D. adapted, to

17、—I am leaving for Switzerland next week.

— ____________ !

A. That’s all right   B. It’s a pleasure

C. Enjoy yourself   D. You’re welcome

18、The box ______ a lot of coins, ______ an old Chinese one.

A.is containing; including B.contains; includes

C.is containing; included D.contains; including

19、If he ________ hard last term, he would have passed the examination.

A．studies

B．has studied

C．had studied

D．studied

20、How pleasant the picture is to _________!

A.be looked at B.being looked at C.looking at D.look at

21、Imagine jet-setting from Tokyo to Paris, enjoying first-class travel, a four-course dinner and a city tour－all without leaving the ground. This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines, which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations.

Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer, the baggage fees or busy airport terminal（航站楼）－and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an expensive tour of Paris－all while remaining motionless in Tokyo. As well as Paris, First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York, Rome and Hawaii.

After boarding, guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seat－surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft, for maximum realism. There is flight service and VR, foods, music for every destination. Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards, alongside drinks and other desserts. The menu depends on the destination of choice－Manhattan clam chowder and cheesecake for New York and salmon tartar and onion soup for Paris. After landing at the destination, guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination－all thanks to projection（投影）mapping and video.

It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation, perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health. Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel－allowing travelers to appreciate the wonders of the world, all without leaving their house.

At just 4,980 yen（$ 46）for business class and 5,980 yen（$ 56）for first class－these two- hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights. Tokyo citizens eager to experience First Airlines can book a trip on the website, with reservations currently being taken until May 2018.

【1】What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris?

A. It is high-flying.   B. It is money-saving.

C. It is power-wasting.   D. It is time-consuming.

【2】When can passengers enjoy the beauty of the destination?

A. Upon arrival.   B. During the flight.

C. After boarding the plane.   D. On getting off the plane.

【3】The flight is perfect for travelers who .

A. do little physical exercise   B. work under great pressure

C. desire to travel a long distance   D. have health or money troubles

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A. A Scientific Fantasy   B. The Power of Virtual Reality

C. Japan’s Virtual Air Travel Abroad   D. Appreciation of the Global Wonders

22、   The word "inquiry"(or enquiry) comes from the Latin words "in", or "inward", and "quaere", which is the verb "to question". So inquiry is not just asking questions, it is questioning into something. It has the quality of getting into something, going deeper, so you can see what you haven't been able to see before.

When you begin an inquiry, you are deliberately setting out to search for what you don't know. You have to have the confidence to say that you might be able to figure it out for yourself. And in that process, you get a sense of real excitement and energy. That energy is both part of, and contributes to, what we often call "engagement". But in order to use inquiry to answer your question, you have to become good at knowing what you don't know. I would argue that that's exactly the opposite of what happens in schools. Classrooms focus on what you do know (or are supposed to know) and leave you unprepared to deal with the things you don't know.

In some ways, we are all surrounded by a bubble of the known. When you "know" something, you identify how your model of the world fits with and explains what you sec. Living in the bubble of the known is comfortable and comforting. You see what you know, and you know what you see. But to do inquiry, you have to get good at always looking for the boundaries of your knowledge, and at the limitations and contradictions within what is known. That is what scientists do. They are always looking for the limits, the boundaries and the points at which their theories fail to explain the world. Scientists, basically. are always looking for that “door” from the known to the unknown, where they can press forth（向前）and push and, in a sense, expand the bubble of the known. Inquiry is the action you take when you deliberately challenge the limits of your knowledge.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A.What inquiry is all about.

B.The way to make an inquiry.

C.The importance of inquiry.

D.The effect of inquiry.

【2】What does the author intend to tell about "inquiry" in Paragraph 1?

A.The word has existed for a long time.

B.The word means asking many questions.

C.The word didn't come from the English language.

D.The word means exploring further into something.

【3】What should you know well to do inquiry?

A.What you already know.

B.What you don't know.

C.Whether you are confident.

D.Whether you are excited.

【4】What does the underlined word "where" refer to?

A.In the real world.

B.Within the bubble.

C.In the world of the unknown.

D.At the door to the unknown.

23、Basic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 37.50

Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:

◎ What the three barriers to study are － and what to do about them

◎ What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying

◎ Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding

◎ Buy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.

Study Skills for Life Hardcover: $31.99

L. Ron Hubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated(配插图的) for easy comprehension.

Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $24.99

The basics of effective study for 8-to 12-year olds, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies!

How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $34.90

In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research,” children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. In fact, a search of educational books for children found not one that told them how to use a dictionary －or that one should. Written for children 8 to 12-year old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child:

◎ How to find words in a dictionary

◎ The different ways that words are used

◎ What the different marks and symbols that are used in a dictionary mean

◎ How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce words

Includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. Buy this book and give it to your Children to unlock their education.

What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1, 2008.

【1】According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for ________.

A．teachers

B．adults

C．children

D．women

【2】Some of the four books were illustrated in order to ________.

A．help readers understand the book

B．persuade readers to buy them

C．reduce the cost of the books

D．make the books suitable to different readers

【3】If you buy the four books on April 1, 2008, you will have to pay _______ for the four books.

A．$129.38

B．$111.93

C．$64.69

D．$34.90

【4】The purpose of the passage meant to ________.

A．introduce the four books to teachers

B．help children to learn English

C．enrich students knowledge about nature

D．sell the four books to readers

24、   We've known for years that plants can see,hear,smell and communicate with chemicals.Now, reported New Scientist,they have been recorded making sounds when stressed.

In a yet-to-be-published study, Itzhak Khait and his team at Tel Aviv University, in Israel, found that tomato and tobacco plants can make ultrasonic(超声的)noises. The plants "cry out" due to lack of water,or when they are cut. It's just too high-pitched(音调高的）for humans to hear.

Microphones placed 10 centimeters away from the plants picked up sounds in the ultrasonic range of 20 to 100 kilohertz(干赫兹)。Human hearing usually ranges from 20 hertz to 20 kilohertz."These findings can change the way we think about the plant kingdom,”they wrote.

On average,"thirsty"tomato plants made 35 sounds an hour,while tobacco plants made 11. When they were cut,tomato plants made an average of 25 sounds in the following hour,and tobacco plants 15.Unstressed plants produced less than one sound per hour,on average.

Perhaps most interestingly,different types of stress led to different sounds.The researchers trained a machine-learning model to separate the plants' sounds from those of the wind,rain and other noises of the greenhouse.In most cases,it correctly recognized whether the stress was caused by dryness or a cut.Water-hungry tobacco appears to make louder sounds than cut tobacco,for example.Although Khait and his colleagues only looked at tomato and tobacco plants,they think other plants also make sounds when stressed.

If farmers could hear these sounds,said the team,they could give water to the plants that need  it most.As climate change causes more droughts,they said this would be important information for farmers. "The sounds that drought-stressed plants make could be used in precision(精准) agriculture, "said Anne Visscher at the Royal Botanic Gardens,Kew,in the UK.

Khait's report also suggests that insects can hear the sounds up to 5 meters away and respond. For example,a moth(蛾子）may decide not to lay eggs on a water-stressed plant.Edward Farmer. at the University of Lausanne,Switzerland,is doubtful.He said that the idea of moths listening to plants is"a little too speculative”。

If plants are screaming(尖叫）for fear of their survival,maybe we should be glad we can't hear them.

【1】Paragraph 3 mainly explains_______.

A.where humans differ from plants

B.how the research was carried out

C.what the findings of the study are

D.why humans can't hear the cries of plants

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the study?

A.All plants make sounds when they feel hungry.

B.Stressed plants make more sounds than unstressed ones.

C.Tobacco plants are more afraid of thirsty than being cut.

D.The more stressed a plant is,the louder sounds it makes.

【3】What does the underlined word"speculative"in Paragraph 7 probably mean?

A.Surprising.

B.Uncertain.

C.Incorrect.

D.Unique.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A.Deaf humans

B.Stressed plants

C.Silent screams

D.Precision agriculture

25、Ieshia Champs, 33, _______ her law degree at Texas Southern University in April. She also gained online _______when she uploaded _______photos of herself on Facebook, which quickly went viral.

On Monday, she posted an update on Facebook along with a letter from the Texas Board of Law Examiner _______ she passed the exam.

According to the letter, she will need to finish her _______process in order to become a practicing attorney (执业律师) in Texas.

Ieshia said she wanted to be a lawyer from a young age, _______countless hardships throughout her life. While pregnant with her fourth baby, Ieshia said her home was destroyed by a fire, and she _______her job and her husband died of cancer.

“Nobody told me what to do. I really didn’t have any _______income at that time. My mom was addicted to drugs. My dad was dead. And I was homeless,” Ieshia said. “I lived with _______or whoever would take me in.”

But Ieshia said her success could be ________to her children, who often helped their mother as she was ________to earn her degree.

“When I look at the pictures, I cry, I smile, and I’m very ________,” Ieshia told CBS News. “I see a woman who at one time knew that the ________were against her. Looking at the ________reminds me of the fact that I didn’t just defy the difficulties, my children and I ________them.”

【1】

A．reached

B．lost

C．missed

D．earned

【2】

A．money

B．support

C．access

D．fame

【3】

A．graduation

B．passport

C．school

D．wedding

【4】

A．predicting

B．foreseeing

C．confirming

D．broadcasting

【5】

A．working

B．licensing

C．preparing

D．instructing

【6】

A．despite

B．beyond

C．without

D．unlike

【7】

A．found

B．lost

C．changed

D．moved

【8】

A．gentle

B．marriage

C．stable

D．strict

【9】

A．strangers

B．parents

C．colleagues

D．friends

【10】

A．good

B．credited

C．bad

D．close

【11】

A．planning

B．resting

C．studying

D．serving

【12】

A．annoyed

B．devoted

C．grateful

D．regretful

【13】

A．children

B．world

C．fate

D．difficulties

【14】

A．letters

B．pictures

C．posts

D．notes

【15】

A．destroyed

B．followed

C．built

D．admitted

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Catherine’s nine-year-old son, Chirag, won his first silver prize at a swim meet. It seemed like he could swim before he could walk. His dad is a competitive swimmer and a former champion, so many people think it is surely in his genes.

That’s wrong! Until a few years ago, Chirag was afraid of water. It wasn’t his fault. His dislike came from Catherine’s childhood phobia (恐惧症).

One summer when Catherine was a child, she and her brother went to a pool to learn basic swimming skills. All that went well and soon it was time for class. A coach was hired and he agreed to do a trial round. He took children to the deep end and asked then to swim across the breadth of the pool. While Catherine’s brother stayed calm and made it, she, however, immediately disliked the task. It was Catherine’s first time in such deep water, and the bottom of the pool seemed so far away that she felt really frightened. She felt she was going to drown (淹死) for lack of air. At that moment, she thought that swimming wasn’t for her. After being rescued from the water, she didn’t swim again.

Fast forward to her thirties, she was a mother of a child and living in an area with a lot of rivers and beaches. Then her son, Chirag, started school, and swimming was a compulsory course. Every Wednesday, the day for the weekly swimming lesson was Chirag’s bad dream. From the previous evening, he would be anxious and teary-eyed about going to school. It turned out that Catherine had passed on her anxiety about swimming to her little boy.

She was always worried about keeping her child safe around water and was starting to realize that the best way to do that was making him learn how to swim. Words of comfort were of no use to Chirag. He still sat outside the pool during his classes. It was obvious that he needed professional lessons to help build his confidence. She needed to challenge herself to encourage her son.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

So Catherine signed up for swimming classes with her son.

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To Catherine’s amazement, she didn’t drown!

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