2025-2026年广东肇庆初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、我们通常上班期间穿制服，但有时穿便装执行特殊任务。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】We should save water when we have a ____________.

【2】As we all know, the sun ____________ in the east.

【3】We are going to see the ____________ in the hills tomorrow.

【4】Then I heard a big noise like ___________.

【5】There are so many horses. Nobody knows the ___________ number of them.

3、关键语法

（1）Why don’t you talk to your best friend？(改为同义句)

________ ________talk to your best friend？

（2）She didn’t go out to play．She read books in the classroom instead．(合并成一个句子)

She read books in the classroom________ ________going out to play．

（3）They will give my bike back to me．(改为同义句)

They will________my bike________me．

（4）They went to bed after they finished their homework．(改为同义句)

They________ ________to bed________they finished their homework．

（5）I hope you will feel better soon．(改为同义句)

I________you________ ________better soon．

4、Don’t ________ paper on the ground. We should ________ our classroom clean.

A．threw; keeping

B．throw; keep

C．to throw; to keep

D．throwing; kept

5、Tom’s father always makes him ________ some English stories after dinner.

A．to read

B．reading

C．read

D．reads

6、Dale asked everybody to stay out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his great surprise for the party.

A. though   B. unless   C. so that   D. as long as

7、Helen and Bob are working hard these days because they will put  ________ a short play on the school Talent Show.

A.over B.off C.away D.on

8、There are many computers in the office. Make sure ________ the door before you leave.

A．to lock

B．you lock

C．for locking

D．locking

9、—Will your school basketball team ________ the No. 4 Middle School team tomorrow?

—Yes. Their team is a strong team, but we’re confident to win the game.

A．fight with

B．work as

C．play against

10、— Why is your bedroom so dirty?

— Sorry, Mum. It ___________. I felt very tired after playing soccer.

A．isn’t cleaned

B．didn’t clean

C．doesn’t clean

D．wasn’t cleaned

11、Ben, ___ for the boy, please. He wants to sleep.

A. make the bed   B. do some shopping

C. sweep the floor   D. do something

12、Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?

A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill

13、We’re going to take a trip to Nanjing next week, but that _______ the weather.

A.tries on B.depends on C.looks up

14、Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ____ school on foot.

A．reaches

B．get to

C．arrives

D．arrive

15、“There has been an accident at the works.” The words “works” here means ________.

A．factory

B．machine

C．street

D．shop

16、---The volunteers really provided the athletes with support.

---Exactly.  _____ great success they helped make the event!

A. What B. What a C. How D. How the

17、They ________ conclude the parent-teacher meeting because it’s at 10 pm.

A．agree

B．agree on

C．agree with

D．agree to

18、—I am going to take part in the piano competition next week.—_______

A.Congratulations! B.Good luck!

C.Not at all. D.With pleasure.

19、补全对话

Sophie:What’s your hobby,Tony?

Tony:1.【1】

Sophie:2.【2】

Tony:I like western classical music best.

Sophie:Who’s your favourite classical composer?

Tony:3.【3】What’s your hobby,then?

Sophie:4.【4】

Tony:And Grimm’s Fairy Tales is your favourite book,isn’t it?

Sophie:Yes,it is.How do you know?

Tony:I have seen you read it several times.5.【5】

Sophie:I like Snow White best.

A.What kind of music do you like best?

B.Johann Strauss.

C.Which story do you like best?

D.I like listening to music.

E.I like reading.

20、   (At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B:【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B:【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B:【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK. 

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.

A: Is it serious? 

B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you, doctor.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I am feeling terrible.

B.Don’t worry.

C.Good morning, young man!

D.Have you taken your temperature?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Take this medicine three times a day.

G.I’m sorry to hear that.

21、Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn’t do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn’t big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him. 

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after another, and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”

“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman, “I want a delicious one.”

“That’s easy,” Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said, “Here you are, madam.”

【1】Why did Mr. Green change his job? _________.

A. He didn’t like reading

B. He was too busy to read books

C. He liked the life in the center of the town

D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself

【2】Most people liked to buy books in the shop because __________.

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town

B. all the books were nice cookbooks

C. it was very large

D. the books there were all good for people

【3】Which is WRONG?

A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.

B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.

D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.

【4】From the story we know that “learned people” means _________.

A. people who are free

B. people who are studying hard

C. people who have much knowledge

D. people who have much money

【5】What’s the most suitable ending of the story?

A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

22、I have a rule for travel-never carry a map. I prefer to ask for direction.

Foreign visitors are often puzzled (困惑的) in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”

In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”

People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure (测量) distance by telling time. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They don’t know.

People in Mexico never answer “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very, very lost in Yucatan!

One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. Go in that direction, and you may find the post office!

【1】What do you think the word “landmarks” means? It means ________.

A．street names

B．building names

C．hotels, markets and bus stops

D．buildings or places which are easily seen

【2】In which place do people tell distance by telling time?

A．Japan.

B．The American Midwest.

C．Los Angeles, California.

D．Mexico.

【3】Which of the following is wrong?

A．Travelers can learn about people’s customs (习俗) by asking questions about directions.

B．People in some places give directions in miles, but people in other places give directions by telling time.

C．A person’s body language can help you understand directions.

D．People in different places always give directions in the same way-they use street names.

23、   Pearl and June were good friends and spent most of their time together. They were both very old and they worried about their health. Most of the time they talked about nothing else. They worried about their food. Was it clean? Would it give them pains in the stomach? They worried about the weather. Was it too cold and wet? Would it give them pains in their bones? They worried about pollution in the air. Would it give them pains in their chests (胸部) and throats? They worried about being hurt in a car accident, killed in a plane crash(碰撞), getting sick, and so on. All they could think about was being ill or hurt.

One day they went on a train journey together.

“We’ll need some food,” Pearl said.

“We’ll buy some bananas,” June said. “They are good to eat and always clean.”

And so they bought two bananas to eat on the train. It was not long before they were hungry.

Pearl took out the bananas and gave one to June. Then she peeled the skin of her banana and took a large bite of it. At that moment the train went into atunnel (隧道).Everything went black.

“Don’t eat your banana,” Pearl shouted at June. “Mine has made me go blind!”

【1】What did the two old ladies talk about most of the time?

A.Other people. B.Health. C.Dangerous drivers.

【2】The old ladies didn’t want to ________.

A.eat any bananas B.travel by train C.get sick

【3】Pearl ate her banana ________.

A.after they came out of the tunnel B.at the station C.before June ate hers

【4】Pearl thought that the banana ________.

A.stopped her from seeing B.would make her hungry C.would be good for June

【5】What’s the best title of the story?

A.What Good Friends B.Bananas Are Good for You C.Bananas Are Bad for You

24、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an Ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water is still cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.

Then you may ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from the rocks. When the rocks get very hot or very cold，they crack (爆裂）.Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. And then you may doubt, "But the ocean does not get more salty every year.，，Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.

【1】When the weather is hot, the sun makes hot.

A. the water   B. the earth   C. the river   D. the ocean

【2】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from the  .

A. air   B. rain   C. water   D. rocks

【3】Now scientists know  .

A. the reason why the ocean does not get more and more salty every year.

B. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean.

C. everything about our world.

D. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【4】A rock cracks when  .

A. it becomes very hot or very cold   B. rain falls

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A. While the hot air goes down, the cool air takes the place of it.

B. Whenever you feel hot, you can go to a lake or an ocean.

C. Ocean is full of salt.

D. The salt in the earth is carried by the sun.

【6】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Scientists can explain everything we want to know.

B. Scientists can explain many things, but not everything.

C. People always feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

D. The salt in the ocean comes from the rocks.

25、   鲸生活在海洋中，体型巨大。它们身长20多米，即便是刚出生的时候也有6米多长。但是现在它们处于濒危状态，因为人类捕捉它们获取鲸肉、脂肪还有鲸油。据科学家们称，大西洋中鲸的数量正在减少。我们应该做些什么来保护鲸鱼呢? 请根据提示，将下面短文补充完整，每空一词。

Whales are mammals that live in the sea. They are very 【1】 in size and they can sing songs. Most of them are more than 20 meters long. Even at 【2】 , they are more than 6 meters long. Sometimes, they can jump high out of the water. But now, whales are in danger because humans catch them and even kill them. According 【3】 scientists, there are fewer than 865,000 whales in the North Atlantic Ocean. Humans catch whales for meat, fat and 【4】 . We must do something to 【5】 the whales, like making rules about it. Stopping putting rubbish into the sea is also a good way. We must act now!

26、你将代表学校参加市中学生英语演讲比赛，请你就“Learning to get along with our parents”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下:

要求：1. 词数: 80左右（演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2. 必须包括以上全部信息，可适当发挥；

3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen!

Today my speech topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my speech. Thank you!