2025-2026年云南昆明初二上册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、复兴号（Fuxing bullet train）以每小时350公里的速度行驶。

________________

2、A: Teachers in the kindergarten should treat kids with kindness and patience.

B: _____.

A.No problem B.I can’t agree more C.That’s right D.It’s very kind of you

3、There is a dog __________ on the grass.

A．lies

B．lied

C．laid

D．lying

4、—How do you know the Maglev train?

—It’s well-known. And it can reach a _______ of over 400 km per hour.

A.project  B. guide C. speed

5、You will fall behind others ____________ you work hard.

A. unless   B. though   C. if   D. since

6、— I always get nervous when I start a(n) ________ with others.

— Take it easy. Believe in yourself.

A．expression

B．introduction

C．conversation

D．celebration

7、—Let’s go to Yandu Park if it_______tomorrow.

—But nobody knows if it _________tomorrow.

A.won’t rain, rains

B. doesn’t rain, rains

C. doesn’t rain , will rain

D. won’t rain ,will rain

8、My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival ________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.

A．until

B．when

C．since

9、It is ___________ to hold the water.

A. strong enough B. enough strong

C. too strong   D. to strong

10、How dangerous! The bus ________ hit the car just now.

A.widely B.normally C.nearly D.mostly

11、Dennis sends e-mails to his parents several times a week. But he prefers ______ telephone calls ______ e-mails.

A. to make; to send   B. making; to sending   C. to make; to sending   D. making; to send

12、 –When shall I call , in the morning or afternoon ?  --   . I’ll be in all day

A. Any   B. None C. Neither D. Either

13、—Can you give me some advice on how to   my reading speed?

—You can try to read word groups instead of reading word by word.

A. pronounce   B. connect   C. increase   D. succeed

14、Tom Green ________ his parents every night even while he was traveling around China.

A. called B. is calling

C. will call D. calls

15、I find ________ difficult to protect the environment if we don’t take measures to solve the problems.

A．it

B．this

C．one

D．that

16、—The science fiction film The Wandering Earth was a great________.

—Yes. Many people were shocked by it.

A．invention

B．beauty

C．decision

D．success

17、—Don’t copy others’ homework anymore!

—________, Miss Smith.

A. OK, I will   B. Sorry, I won’t

C. OK, I don’t know     D. I don’t think so

18、 Children these days ______ their parents too much. They should learn how to look after themselves.

A. get on B. keep on   C. fight on   D. depend on

19、—Mark, you look so tired.

—Oh, I worked ____ it was 12 o’clock last night.

A. unless   B. after   C. till   D. as

20、________ amazing the movie The Wondering Earth is!

A.What B.How C.What an D.How an

21、We are ______the people in need are helped in time.

A．proud to

B．pride of

C．proud of

D．proud that

22、过去那里有一棵大树。

There _____________ be a big tree.

23、补全对话(选择)

A: Hi, Li Jun. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital.

A: 【3】

B: The doctor checked me over and said I had a cold.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and have plenty of water.

A:【5】

B: Yes, much better. But I've missed so many lessons.

A: Don't worry about it. I'll help you later.

B: Thanks a lot.

A. Did you see the doctor?

B. Are you feeling better now?

C. Was it serious?

D. What was wrong with you?

E. What did the doctor say?

24、This sad story happened on a cold winter evening. It was so cold and snow was falling so heavily that the roads were covered with ice and a strong wind was blowing. Being outside in such weather was very unwise. However, Peter Lee had to walk home from work. Peter walked with difficulty along a country road, the cold wind beating against his chest. He thought, “If I wear my coat backwards, maybe, it will be a little bit warmer for me.” He stopped walking, took off his coat, and put it on backwards. “That’s much better,” he said to himself happily. Walking on through the thickly falling snow, he was thinking about drinking a cup of warm coffee by the burning fireplace.

A few minutes later, a car knocked down Peter. The driver hadn’t seen him soon enough. When he tried his best to put on the brakes (刹车), the car skidded (打滑) on the icy road. The frightened driver got out of the car and ran to see how the poor man was.

After a while, a police car arrived. A policeman went up to see Mr Lee who was lying on the ground. He told the driver, “I’m afraid he’s dead.”

The driver was so surprised. “This can’t be the case, because I hardly touched him. Check my car carefully. There’s not a mark on it.”

The policeman said, “I’m sure he’s dead.”

“It’s impossible,” the driver said anxiously. “As soon as I hit him, I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood.”

“Did you touch him?” the policeman asked.

“Yes, but only to turn his head around the right way,” the driver answered.

【1】Why did the writer say this story was a sad one?

A. It was rather cold that day.

B. Snow was falling heavily that day.

C. The man in the story was made dead by mistake.

D. An accident happened on the road.

【2】According to the writer, Peter Lee _______ .

A. was wise

B. didn’t need to walk home in such bad weather

C. was in bad need of going home

D. had difficulty in finding the road leading to his home

【3】Peter Lee wore his coat backwards _______.

A. to keep himself a little bit warmer

B. to help walk forward more easily

C. not to let others know him

D. not to let the cold wind blow

【4】The driver failed to see Peter Lee soon enough, ______.

A. so the car skidded on the icy road

B. so he tried his best to put on the brakes

C. and he had to get out of the car

D. so his car knocked him down

【5】What did the driver do to make Peter Lee die?

A. He touched him carefully.

B. He turned his head around the right way.

C. He helped him to sit up.

D. He turned him over gently.

25、Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.

In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.

In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.

As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.

Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.

【1】In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.

A．science

B．medicine

C．law

D．Latin and Greek

【2】Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.

A．ministers or teachers

B．lawyers

C．doctors

D．workers

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.

B．In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.

C．In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.

D．More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.

【4】Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?

a. law

b. French and German

c. Latin and Greek

d. medicine

e. American history

A．d-b-e-c-a

B．a-d-b-c-e

C．c-d-a-b-e

D．c-d-b-e-a

【5】Nowadays college students ________.

A．can learn everything they are interested in

B．go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning

C．learn the same subjects

D．must learn Latin and Greek

26、A new word is becoming more and more popular on the Internet in China - but no one knows quite what it means. The word "duang" is so new that you can’t even find it in the Chinese dictionary. But it has already spread(传播) like fire on the Chinese Internet , appearing more than 8,000,000 times on Weibo, where 15,000 users had more than 312,000 discussions. On Baidu, it has been looked up almost 600,000 times. But what does it mean?

"Everyone's duang-ing and I still don't know what it means! Looks like I’d better go back to school now," said Weibo user Fahmida.

Another user asked: "Have you duang-ed today? My mind is full of duang duang duang."

"To duang or not to duang, that is the question," wrote user Beatrice.

"Duang" seems to be imitating (模仿) a sound. It all seems to have started with Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, who in 2004 appeared in a shampoo ad (洗发水广告) where he used the sound “duang” to describe his soft and black hair. The word came to people again recently(最近) after Chan posted it on his Weibo page. Thousands of users then began to visit Chan's Weibo page with comments (评论).

The word seems to have many different meanings, and there's no perfect (完美的) Chinese meaning for it, but you could use it to give emphasis (强调) to the word that follows it. A kid might be "duang cute", for example.

【1】According to the passage, _________ users joined in the discussion on Weibo.

A. 312,000   B. 15,000   C. 600,000   D. 8,000,000

【2】In 2004, Jackie Chan used “duang” to _________.

A. show he was very popular

B. describe his hair

C. ask people to buy the shampoo

D. reply to Weibo users’ comments

【3】Mary got a gift from her old friend and said “I am duang surprised”. She might mean that she was_________ according to the passage.

A. not surprised at all   B. a little surprised

C. quite surprised   D. no longer surprised

【4】The best title of this passage may be “_________”.

A. A New Word — Duan

B. Jackie Chan and His Shampoo Ad

C. Learning Chinese Culture

D. A New Name for Jackie Chan

27、

【1】How many main problems are there in the survey?

A. Six.   B. Five.   C. Four.   D. Three.

【2】If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _____.

A. do much more homework   B. make a plan for study and hobbies

C. buy some snacks   D. ask for more pocket money

【3】Peter doesn’t like to study. Maybe he _____.

A. plays too many computer games   B. has no pocket money

C. gets fatter and fatter   D. has lots of pocket money

【4】_____ is a good way for students to stop fights.

A. Doing less homework   B. Playing computer games

C. Buying more books   D. Learning how to make friends

28、据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

The Summer vacation is 【1】 (结束)．It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation，the weather was hot and I couldn’t do much work，but I lived 【2】 (愉快地). As it was hot in the afternoon, I 【3】 (度过)all the afternoon in the library.

One evening when I came home，I felt something unusual. Had someone come in? The back door and the windows were all locked and it didn’t 【4】 (好像)that anyone had broken into the house. Had anything been taken? I looked everywhere and at last found my 【5】 (相机)and watch missing.

The next afternoon I went out at my usual time, but I didn’t go to the library. Instead I took a short walk in a park nearby and came home 【6】 (穿过)the back door. I sat down to wait and see what would happen.

It was 4 o’clock when the front doorbell rang. 1 was making 【7】 (茶)at the time. And the next moment. I heard my letter box being pushed open. Picking the kettle(水壶)of the 【8】 (烧开的)water, I moved quietly towards the door. A piece of wire appeared, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(手柄). I poured the water at the hand. A sharp cry was heard 【9】 (在外面)as the wire fell to the door and the hand was 【10】 (拖、拉)back. Then I heard the running feet. Soon the policeman caught the thief.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。

I was never very neat(整洁的), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her things always had its ______, but I always looked for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my ______ clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got ______ of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting. “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw my ______ flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling(叫嚷), but she yelled ______ louder.

The room was filled with ______. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate ______ it. From her end of the conversation, I could ______ right away her grandma was seriously ______. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) into her bed, under her covers, sobbing(抽噎).

Clearly, that was something she should not go through ______. All of a sudden, a _______ feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her ______. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had ______ up.

She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I ______ roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always ______, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

【1】A.way B.place C.name D.seat

【2】A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new

【3】A.afraid B.tired C.excited D.nervous

【4】A.shirts B.books C.shoes D.socks

【5】A.back B.up C.off D.away

【6】A.silence B.sadness C.surprise D.anger

【7】A.answered B.replied C.received D.called

【8】A.believe B.tell C.catch D.make

【9】A.worried B.weak C.heavy D.ill

【10】A.alone B.fast C.properly D.easily

【11】A.pleased B.relaxing C.happy D.warm

【12】A.bed B.line C.side D.area

【13】A.woken B.come C.sat D.turned

【14】A.started B.stayed C.became D.grew

【15】A.argue B.promise C.agree D.share