2025-2026年湖北黄冈初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、一切都被盖在厚厚的白雪下。(cover...)

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2、用所给词适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。

Hey, friends! Have you ever 【1】 to Scotland（苏格兰）? For many【2】   , it’s a wonderful place to take a holiday. It has some of the most beautiful cities in Europe. In these beautiful cities, you can see many 【3】 palaces and castles (城堡). Around the palaces or castles, you can see many people in different 【4】 clothes doing different things. Talk to them, and you’ll find they love their country and are 【5】   of it.Come and enjoy 【6】 beauty(美). You can go to the Grampian Mountains. It’s in the【7】   of this country. There is no 【8】 in this place. You can enjoy blue sky, green water and 【9】   air. In the past, it was hard for people to farm. Now people have subdued (征服) the 【10】   with their strong arms. In this beautiful place you can see people live in peace.

3、Sam likes reading interesting stories.（改为同义句）

Sam is ________ of ________ interesting stories.

4、Toby, please _________ the radio. I want to listen to the weather report.

A. mix up   B. cut up   C. turn on   D. work on

5、—Did you read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer last night? I need to give it back to the library.

—No. I ________ to the radio with my grandparents then.

A．listen

B．listened

C．am listening

D．was listening

6、—Hi, Lucy, Sally is upset these days. What should we do to ________?

—Let’s perform some funny plays.

A．cheer her up

B．cheer her down

C．cheer her on

D．cheer her to

7、As one of________ cities in China, Xi'an is famous________ its long history and rich culture.

A. the oldest; as   B. old; for   C. old;as   D. the oldest, for

8、 — Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little ______ .

 — Sorry, I _____ .

A. blind; do

B. disabled; won’t

C. deaf; will

D. worried; don’t

9、My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.

A was used to tell B. is used to telling

C. used to tell D. used to telling

10、--Could I use your computer to send an e-mail?

--Sure, but you must wait a few minutes. I _______ some information about Easter.

A. downloaded   B. download   C. am downloading   D. was downloading

11、What do you think of ________ film Furious 7 (速度与激情 7)?

Wonderful! What about seeing it with me _______ second time?

A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a

12、At the end of the speech, Mr. Green invited the student ________ questions and share their ideas.

A．ask

B．to ask

C．asking

13、Tom studied hard and tried _____ the exam.

A. pass   B. passes   C. to pass   D. passing

14、—Can I help you, Sir?

—Yes. I’d like some _______ for my son. He likes sweet food.

A．trucks

B．erasers

C．movies

D．cookies

15、I can’t play basketball after school because I ______ do my homework first.

A. have B. can   C. must   D. may

16、—Mom, I want to watch the TV Program China’s Got Talent now.

—Sorry, you can’t watch it ________ you finish your homework.

A．when

B．until

C．if

D．after

17、—What do want to get for your birthday?

—I want ________ new mobile phone.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、Alice was ill,   she stayed at home the whole day yesterday.

A.but B.and C.or D.so

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Long time no see. Where have you been?

B: 【1】.

A: Lucky you! Did you have a good time?

B: Yes. 【2】.

A: Wow, I hope I can go there too. But …

B: You look unhappy today. 【3】?

A: I argued with my parents. We haven’t talked with each other for a week. What should I do?

B: 【4】?

A: They think I shouldn’t hang out with my friends and I should take classes in my free time.

B: 【5】? And tell them your feelings. Maybe they can understand you.

A: Sounds like a good idea. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

B: That’s all right. I believe you can take care of this by yourself.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi. Mary. The movie HI, MOM was so popular last year, did you see it?

B: No, I didn’t.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I’d like to. I am planning to see it, too.

A: 【2】?

B: It is a story about a mom and her daughter. My favorite actress Jia Ling plays an role in it.

A: 【3】?

B: I think Jia Ling is a good actress and full of humour.

A: 【4】?

B: At the theater at 7:00.

A: 【5】?

B: The traffic must be very terrible at that time, we had better ride there.

A: You are so thoughtful! See you then.

B: See you.

21、Cuba is a poor country with rich culture. A visit to the island feels like going back in time when time has stood still.

As soon as I arrived at the tiny airport of Holguin, it soon put me in a holiday feeling because it’s so simple. The roads in Cuba are good but the transport can be very old.

I loved the hotel I stayed in as it gave me the chance to visit Santiago de Cuba (圣地亚哥), the second largest town in Cuba after Havana (哈瓦那). It is a poor area and there are no shops. So most Cubans have to go to food banks to get food and other basic objects.

Many Cubans here make a living by making wooden crafts (工艺品), which they take around to hotels as a chance for tourists to buy. It is exciting to see all the stalls (货摊) every morning when you go down to breakfast as it is a new group every day. And the Cubans welcome tourists with kindness and love, and the locals are always willing to help.

All in all, this beautiful island is always willing to help.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写(T)，错误的写(F)。

【1】Cuba is a poor country that has rich culture.

【2】The roads in Cuba are bad but the transport can be very new.

【3】Havana is the first largest town in Cuba.

【4】Cubans make the crafts mainly to meet the needs of the local people.

【5】Cuba is such a beautiful island country that people are willing to travel there.

22、There’s no doubt that traveling into space is one of the greatest adventures (历险经历) a person can have. However, living in space is not always as interesting as it appears on TV or in movies. In real life, sometimes astronauts must stay in the International Space Station for several weeks at a time. The station is not very big, so the astronauts don’t have a lot of room to move around. What’s more, the spaceship that carries astronauts into space is even much smaller. Astronauts have to eat, sleep, and do their work in its very small space.

However, astronauts can still have fun and relax after a hard day’s work. They can watch movies, play cards, or talk to their friends and family on Earth. Some astronauts even play a musical instrument. That’s a valuable talent, no matter where you live!

They enjoy doing silly things while they are in weightless conditions, such as turning somersaults (翻筋斗) in midair. They run in circles, up and down walls, and across the ceiling (天花板). They laugh as their hair sticks out in all directions. Astronauts may have a serious job, but they must also have a good sense of humor to deal with the pressure of living in space.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】Why can’t the astronauts move around in the station?

A．Because it is dangerous.

B．Because it is unhealthy to their health.

C．Because there isn’t enough space in the station.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Living in space is not as interesting as it appears on TV.

B．Life in the space is dangerous and difficult.

C．Astronauts can do many things to have fun and relax in the spaceship.

【3】According to the passage, what things can’t the astronauts do in weightless conditions?

A．Turning somersaults in midair.

B．Run in circles.

C．Write a letter with a pen.

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?

A．The astronauts are silly.

B．The astronauts are brave and humorous.

C．The astronauts love their hair very much.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Life in the International Space Station.

B．An interesting journey to space.

C．Ways to be a successful astronaut.

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.

Yuan Li: If we don't take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people.

Wang Tao: I think the weather in the future will be much hotter. People will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.

Li Yue: I think the life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020, so there will be less pollution and people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars(火星)in about fifty years.

【1】The students are talking about life in the future.

【2】Yuan Li thinks people will live longer in the future.

【3】Wang Tao thinks the sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.

【4】Li Yue thinks most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2020.

【5】Yuan Li thinks there will be more trees and more buildings.

24、今天是Elena和她的朋友在杭州旅行的第二天，她们在导游的引领下游历了西湖和当地的动物园，度过了愉悦的一天。请完成她的旅行日记，每空一词。

25、为鼓励学生积极参与节约粮食和健康饮食的活动，某学校英语专栏开展征文活动。请为该专栏积极投稿。

内容包括：

1.你向人们倡议节约粮食，拒绝浪费和提倡健康饮食。

2.你打算做些什么工作来说明拒绝浪费从我做起这个理念。

作文要求：

1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。

提示：government政府       waste浪费

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