2025-2026年上海高二下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、My English teacher, Mr. Smith went home last week, but his words were deeply ________ upon my mind.

A．left

B．affected

C．influenced

D．impressed

2、To our ______, grandpa’s illness didn’t prove to be as serious as we had thought.

A．desire

B．sorrow

C．relief

D．regret

3、The question was so easy that he didn’t_________ to answer it.

A.beat B.beg C.bother D.behave

4、“No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she ________ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”

A. took to B. appealed to C. applied to D. catered to

5、Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.

A.shouldn’t B.will  C.won’t D.needn’t

6、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

7、Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?

A.what B.which C.that D.it

8、One-third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _____ black people.

A. is; are B. is; is

C. are; are   D. are; is

9、Whenever   the money, I will permit   you a hand.

A.permitting using, lending B.permitted to use, lending

C.permitting to use, lending D.permitted to use,  to lend

10、He dressed in his Arabian clothing of white linen, bought especially for this day. He put his headcloth in place and ____________ it with a ring made of camel skin. Wearing his new sandals, he descended the stairs silently.

A.secured B.perceived

C.packed D.conquered

11、_____manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ______good manners are.

A. That；what B. That；that

C. What；that D. What；what

12、A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.

A.is offered B.have offered C.are offered D.has offered

13、It is considered a terrible mistake to think ________ you know ________ in fact you don’t know.

A．that; what

B．that; what

C．what; that

D．what; that

14、When I am travelling, I always take something         in case I am hungry.

A．to eat

B．eaten

C．eating

D．eat

15、I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes ______.

A.remain B.to remain

C.remained D.remaining

16、In his own restaurant，he would immediately fire any employee who was ________ to a customer.

A. rude B. considerate

C. accessible D. selfish

17、Dina, __________for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle

18、It suddenly ____ her that she had left her schoolbag in the canteen.

A.occurred B.hit C.striked D.inspired

19、—Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

—______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

A.Get B.Getting C.To get D.To be going

20、Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?

A.who B.what

C.whoever D.whatever

21、It’s so cold this morning. I can’t remember ________ before.

A. a cold day B. the coldest day C. a colder day D. the colder day

22、His casual remarks led to ______ by others.

A.me misunderstood B.my misunderstanding

C.my being misunderstood D.me be misunderstood

23、Word came ______ his poem won the first prize.

A.that B.whether C.as D.because

24、I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ________.

A.nothing B.anything  C.something D.everything

25、With Mother's Day around the corner，I have taken some money out of the bank_____________ presents for my mother.

A．buy

B．to buy

C．buying

D．having bought

26、   For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that’s the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through songs.

This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. “People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation,” Riedel said. “It’s really easy to relax, and it’s great seeing family and friends have fun together.” These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone’s musical interests.

With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地) for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusable dishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.

The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as Van Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.

The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with Van Morrison playing the special donation fund concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.

【1】The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to _______.

A.gather people with different musical tastes

B.remind people of the real sense of folk music

C.exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk music

D.collect old stories of folk music

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.

B.It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.

C.It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.

D.People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.

【3】We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.people can get tickets easily for the festival

B.the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organized

C.driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommended

D.bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday

27、   Life is filled with regrets. 【1】 When we look back, we always wish that we had made better choices. Then what can we do to avoid future regrets?

Make better plans．

If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. 【2】 You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.

【3】

You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.

Find the right friend.

A friend may make your life and can break your life as well. 【4】 Good friends will always better your ideas.

Never fear failure．

Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. 【5】

Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.

A. Live a more active life.

B. Almost all of us have no difficulty telling our regrets.

C. We should take failure as a chance and improve ourselves.

D. We had many dreams when we were young children.

E. So you have to think twice when you choose a friend.

F. Build up your confidence.

G. You will know what comes first and what comes last.

28、Unbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like Humans

◆Horses are picky eaters

Horses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When horses raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔）, their nervous system allows them to sense smells we can't find. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around grasslands, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.

◆Whale says thanks

In 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpback whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and jumped into the air about 40 times.

◆Pandas like to be naughty

Is there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pandas sometimes behave like human babies: They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. A panda is shy by nature for its shy behavior such as covering its face with a paw or burying its head when facing a stranger.

◆A cat honors its owner

Paper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few of the gifts that Toldo, a devoted three- year-old gray-and-white cat, has placed on his former owner lozzelli Renzo's grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo brought Toldo home from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed away, Toldo followed people to the grave, and now “stands guard” at the grave for hours at a time.

【1】How do horses tell tastiest grasses from bad ones?

A.By touching them. B.By tasting them.

C.By smelling them. D.By observing them.

【2】What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the text?

A.They are clever. B.They have a grateful heart.

C.They are active and lovely. D.They have a good sense of smell.

【3】Which of the following acts like a human baby?

A.The baby panda. B.The baby whale.

C.The baby horse. D.The baby cat.

29、   Understand your directional future, and plan ahead, but most of all plan a life which is full of excitement and a life which you'll enjoy living.

As the manager of the World Youth Organization, I must say, “It is not quite easy to get this position.” My parents have always been top supporters for my educational progress rather than my true passion, which of course is the World Youth Organization. There have been many arguments when it comes to the controversial(有争议的) topics. Time after time I have to protect my belief and hope it will come true one day.

Proving one wrong, especially your parents, is a tough ride. But when you love something, you constantly put up a fight. You stand for what you believe in, which is one of the most important aspects of life. Any parent or career would require too much. “You must go to university”, “You will not get anywhere without that degree”. All of those sentences make perfect sense, when you're dreaming of becoming a nurse, doctor, teacher or scientist, or a career path which requires that important degree. But I believe what many parents see is that when one has the degree, he/she is automatically set on the right path of life.

However, when the truth is bitter(令人痛苦的), it doesn't always go smoothly. If I am not full of passion, will I lead a happy life? Possibly. Will I be true to myself? No. However, if you are enthusiastic about the subject you study, you are willing to do everything to make it a reality.

A person can take many paths in life and you just need to find the best one for yourself. I strongly agree with considering something to fall back on just in case plan A doesn't go well. Stick with your passion as plan A, unless staying in college can ensure that you are going to be okay in the future.

Follow your passion, be prepared to work hard, be devoted and above all, don't let anyone limit your dreams.

【1】Which of the following can cause a fight between you and your parents in the writer’s view?

A.You go to university. B.You listen to your parents.

C.You hold on to your belief. D.You study hard for the degree.

【2】What is the most important thing in exciting life, according to the last paragraph?

A.Love B.Hard work

C.Devotion D.Independence

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Always Stick with Your Passion as Plan A

B.A Generation Gap between Children and Parents

C.The Importance of Gaining a Degree

D.Attempt to Make a Dream a Reality

30、   I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old. She taught me a lesson in _______ that I shall never forget.

On a winter afternoon, a friend and I were _______ stones onto the roof of the old lady's house. The stone that I found was too smooth, so it slipped from my hand as I let it go and_______straight not for the covering on top of the house but for a small _______ on the house's back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were _______.We turned and  ran away.

I was too scared about getting _______ that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the freezing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been discovered , I started to feel _______ about her misfortune. She still greeted me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to_______comfortably in her presence.

I made up my mind that I would _______ my delivering paper money. And after three weeks I had seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note explaining that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the seven dollars would ________ the cost of repairing it.

I waited until it was dark , moved ________ to the old lady ' s house and put the letter I didn’t sign through the letter slot(狭槽） in her door. I felt relieved  and could have the ________ of , once again , looking straight into the old lady's kind eyes .

The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to ________ the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies as I continued my ________.

After several cookies, I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was ________. Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said ,“I'm proud of you.”

【1】A.bravery B.talent C.selflessness D.forgiveness

【2】A.selling B.painting C.throwing D.picking

【3】A.put B.headed C.dragged D.placed

【4】A.window B.door C.desk D.chair

【5】A.in charge B.in ruins C.in danger D.in trouble

【6】A.caught B.fined C.fired D.cheated

【7】A.surprised B.guilty C.bored D.annoyed

【8】A.teach B.act C.hide D.draw

【9】A.donate B.lose C.spend D.save

【10】A.cover B.take C.reach D.take

【11】A.hurriedly B.patiently C.quietly D.firmly

【12】A.freedom B.pressure C.mercy D.luck

【13】A.make B.understand C.return D.respect

【14】A.effort B.study C.journey D.route

【15】A.amused B.satisfied C.shocked D.nervous

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Chinese medical expert have warned that antibiotics （抗生素）are “ 【1】 overused” in hospitals, which may cause serious side-effects for the health of an entire generation.

According to the ministry, 70 percent of Chinese inpatients have received antibiotics, while the maximum number set by the World Health Organization is 30 percent. About 97 percent of 【2】 patients used antibiotics but research showed that a large number of them could avoid the need if hospitals conducted proper sanitation（公共卫生）measures.

Particularly, antibiotics are overused in the 【3】 of children. Nearly one third of the daily 10,000 outpatients at the Beijing children’s Hospital take intravenous drips（静脉输液）that largely contain antibiotics.

“Some doctors might lack proper training on how to 【4】antibiotics in a more precise way and avoid 【5】risks. Some simply want to play it safe,” said Zhu Zhenggang, president of Shanghai-based Ruijin Hospital.

The ministry 【6】 a nationwide campaign over the past six months to 【7】 the use of antibiotics. Vice Health Minister Ma Xiaowei admitted that the government faces great challenges as many public hospitals have 【8】 supervision on prescription（处方）safety under heavy pressure from patients.

Insiders also noted that the overuse of antibiotics was partly 【9】by profit-seeking pharmacy （制药）firms.

About 60 percent of the newly 【10】 medicines by the State Food and Drug Administration (SFDA) last year were antibiotics. According to the SFDA, the country reported 690,000 cases of adverse drug reactions caused by abuse of medicine, including 600 deaths in 2010.

32、假定你是高中生李华，有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(scribble) 和乱丢垃圾(litter)的行为，请用英文给校长写封信;1. 说明写信的目的 2.对这些行为提出批评 3.提出建议。