1、请同学们自主预习本节内容,完成下列英汉互译练习。
【1】在星期天晚上________________
【2】去演唱会________________
【3】在演唱会上________________
【4】听起来优美________________
【5】举行演唱会________________
【6】在音乐大厅________________
【7】上英语课________________
【8】太遗憾了!________________
【9】借给你一些磁带________________
【10】度过一个精彩的夜晚________________
【11】享受嘻哈音乐________________
【12】来加入我们吧!________________
【13】成为画家/ 舞蹈家/ 音乐家___________________
【14】乐器____________________
【15】在广告中 _________________
【16】在俱乐部________________________
【17】弹吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴/打鼓 _________________
【18】拉二胡 ________________________
【19】同一首歌_____________________
2、
anything | forget | remember | however | long | eat |
few | necessary | little | learn | but | enough |
Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you 【1】for lunch a week ago? You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. But now you should be thankful.
In fact, 【2】 is a key part of learning, the Independent reported. Getting rid of (除去) 【3】information can help brains(大脑)work better.
What kind of information is not necessary? Scientists say that this may have 【4】 to do with the environment(环境)you live in.
In a changing environment, our brains may need us to remember some【5】 . For example, a supermarket cashier meets many people every day and may only remember them for a short time. But a designer who often meets his or her clients (客户) will remember 【6】 .
There is a special area in our brains called hippocampus (海马体). It is important for us to 【7】 and remember. When new neurons (神经元) fit in the hippocampus, they renew our old memories (记忆). This could explain why you forget so much information about the time when you were very young. 【8】 , being forgetful is not always good. When you don’t have 【9】sleep, you may have a hard time 【10】 information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information
3、按要求改写下列句子(10分)
【1】She watches TV three times a week.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ she watch TV ?
【2】 Steve is funnier than the other children.(改为同意句)
Steve is __________ _______ child.
【3】How do you like sports shows?(改为同意句)
________do you_______ _______ sports shows ?
【4】I want to be an engineer. (对划线部分进行提问)
_______ ________ you ______ to be?
【5】That young man is going to leave for Canada this afternoon.(变为一般疑问句)
________ that young man _______ _______leave for Canada this afternoon?
【6】We had a discussion in class today.(对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ you _______ in class today?
【7】This bag is very big.(改为感叹句)
__________ big the __________ __________!
4、—We went to a concert last night.It ________ at seven o'clock.
—Oh, I________ the clothes at that time.
A. started;wash B. starts;was washing C. started;was washing
5、Before you cross the street, you must look ways.
A. both B. all C. every D. each
6、I back in ten minutes.
A.am B.was C.will be D.have been
7、—Have you read today's newspaper?
—Yes. But it's really boring. There is _________ in it.
A.something excited
B.nothing exciting
C.something exciting
D.nothing excited
8、____ wonderful news report he wrote!
A. What a B. What
C. How D. How a
9、—Why were you late for school today, Jenny?
—Sorry, Miss Brown. My alarm didn’t ________ so I woke up late.
A.put on
B.put off
C.go off
D.take off
10、_________ our car is old, it still runs well.
A. Because B. As C. While D. Although
11、—There are many animals on the farm. Why not take a look at them with me?
—________
A.I like them.
B.I’ll go.
C.Sounds good!
D.Oh, I see.
12、My mother is ill. I _______ stay at home to take care of her.
A. can B. may C. have to D. maybe
13、Anne of Green Gables is ________ good book that it touched me deeply.
A.so
B.such
C.so a
D.such a
14、We shouldn’t go to crowded places ________ the pandemic (疫情) is so serious these days.
A.until
B.unless
C.but
D.since
15、—— ______ your brother ______ volleyball yesterday?
——No, he went shopping.
A. Does;play B. Did;played C. Is;playing D. Did;play
16、She checked the exam paper as ________ as her sister.
A.careful B.more careful C.carefully D.more carefully
17、—What smells so ________, Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll take away my shoes and wash them at once.
A.nice
B.well
C.terrible
D.terribly
18、If people have problems, should they keep them to ________?
A.yourselves
B.themselves
C.ourselves
19、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。
(Becky meets Linda before the final exam of this term)
A: Hello. Linda!
B: Hello, Becky! Finishing the exams this afternoon means (意味着) the winter vacation is coming.
A: 【1】?
B: I’m going to do something meaningful.
A: Something meaningful? Can you tell me more about it?
B: 【2】. I planned to run every morning, make breakfast for my parents, do some housework and read some books.
A: 【3】.
B: What about you?
A: I planned to hang out with my classmates for a few days and then play games every afternoon. But now I want to change (改变) my idea.
B: 【4】?
A: I will do something for my parents.
B: You are right.
A: Oh, it’s time to take the exam. I hope you will get good grades! Good luck.
B: 【5】.
20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello! Can I speak to Linda?
B: Hello! 【1】. Is Mary speaking there?
A: Yes, this is Mary speaking. Do you know that Sally is ill in hospital?
B: Really? 【2】?
A: I heard that she hurt her leg when she went downstairs last night.
B: 【3】. Let’s go to see her together.
A: OK. I agree with you.
B: 【4】?
A: She is in No. 1 People’s Hospital.
B: 【5】?
A: Let’s meet at 3:30 this afternoon at the hospital gate.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
21、A young man went to a car shop. He was wearing rubber boots(橡胶靴子) and a dirty jacket. He needed a haircut(理发) very much. The young man looked at an expensive car carefully and then asked the shop owner(店主), “How much is this car?” “Nine thousand two hundred and eighteen,” the owner answered. “I want sixteen of them,” the young man said. The shop owner smiled coldly. He showed the door to the young man.
In another shop on the other side of the street the business was done(生意做成了). The young man took money out of his pocket and paid for the cars. He said the cars were for himself and his friends were. Each of them wanted to get one. He said that he and his friends were working on a fishing-boat. “We have got much money this season,” the young man said, “and we want to buy cars. ”
【1】The shop owner showed the young man the door means _______.
A. to ask him to go away
B. to ask him to look at the door of the car
C. to tell him where the door of the shop was
D. to let him enjoy the beautiful door of the car
【2】How many cars did the young man want to buy for his friends?
A. 18. B. 17.
C. 16. D. 15.
【3】How much is one of the cars?
A. 9218. B. 92180.
C. 147488. D. 138270.
【4】-What was the man?
-He was a _______.
A. bank clerk B. school teacher
C. shop owner D. fisherman
【5】The story tries to tell us _______.
A. we can’t tell if a man is rich by his clothes
B. cars are expensive
C. people wearing rubber boots are rich
D. we can’t show the door to others
22、For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it’s a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Frenchmen who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road. About this journey, he says, “I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”
The two month bus journey will take the group through France, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country’s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.
Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometre trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the French visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from French-speaking countries, have been joining us,” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.
Almost 30 million foreigners travelled to China in 2019, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says, “compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”
As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours, says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”
【1】How will the group of around 60 Frenchmen have the tour?
A.By train.
B.By plane.
C.By bus.
D.On foot.
【2】Where will the German group enter China?
A.From Beijing.
B.From Shanghai.
C.From the eastern part of China.
D.From the western part of China.
【3】What does the underlined word “destinations” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.品牌
B.目的地
C.道路
D.标志
【4】According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?
A.For around 10 years.
B.For around 5 years.
C.For around 20 years.
D.For around 30 months.
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Silk Road: A better Chance to See Modern Cities
B.Silk Road: A New Way to Learn about China
C.Silk Road: An Old Brand to Attract Chinese
D.Silk Road: A Fashionable Way to Buy Silk
23、Park City Chengdu—Being a Large Park Now
Looking down at Chengdu city from the sky, you will see more and more places in green. A number of parks and wetland make a big difference to turning the city into a beautiful large park. Let’s get some first-hand information about some of them.
Newest Favorite Parks for Local People | ||
Names and Pictures | Sizes | Locations |
Dong’an Lake Sports Park | 0.32km2 | Longquanyi District (区域) in Chengdu |
Chengdu Guixi Eco-Park | 0.933km2 | Gaoxin District in Chengdu |
Longquan Mountains Urban (城市) Park | 1275km2 | Longquanyi District in Chengdu |
The Comments (评价) for Each Park:
I got married at Gaoxin Marriage Registration (婚姻登记) Office which is located just right in this park. After a long walk, we finally found it next to the markers in the shape of big red hearts. It is really the largest park I’ve ever been to.
Since the park is built for the opening and closing ceremonies (庆典) of FISU (大运会), many people were taking photos with the huge flare tower (火炬塔). There is a beautiful greenway for the young to run along. No riding in the park is the only problem that matters to me.
Everything in my eyes was beautiful when climbing the mountain. On the Danjing Platform (平台), I saw the sign of a golden “sun” on the platform. It is said that if you overlook from the sky, it is actually like a “Sun God Bird”.
【1】How are the parks listed in the chart?
A.In alphabetical (ABC) order of the names.
B.From the smallest to biggest in size.
C.By their locations.
【2】Which park is located in Gaoxin District of Chengdu?
A.Don’an Lake Sports Park.
B.Chengdu Guixi Eco-Park.
C.Longquan Mountains Urban Park.
【3】According to the comments, which of the following is true?
A.Michael has been to the largest park in Chengdu.
B.Gao Ta can run, take photos and ride bikes in the park he went.
C.Wu li has been to a park where people can climb the mountain.
【4】From the highest marks to the lowest, three parks should be in the order of ________.
①Dong’an Lake Sports Park
②Chengdu Guixi Eco-Park
③Longquan Mountains Urban Park
A.③>①>②
B.③>②>①
C.①>③>②
【5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To understand people’s lives in Chengdu.
B.To introduce the newest parks in Chengdu.
C.To show how large the parks are in Chengdu.
24、B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Little Robin was playing 【1】(当……的时候) his mother was buying fruit and vegetables in the market. He didn’t pay【2】(注意力) to the coming cars. 【3】(突然地), a black car stopped near him and a tall rabbit got out of the car and said, “Robin, 【4】(跟随) me.” “How did he know my name? How could he drive a car? How incredible(不可思议的)!”
Without thinking about the 【5】(危险), Robin got on the car. After half an hour, the car stopped at the end of a mountain. A huge door 【6】(出现) slowly. The rabbit took out the key from his【7】 (口袋) and said something. Slowly the door opened and they went in. “Hi, Robin!” a woman said. “I’m Jenny.” “Robin, here’s Mum. I’m【8】(高兴的) to see you,” a granny said. “Jenny? Mum? What’s the matter with you? Why are you looking so old?” Robin cried. “Why are you living here?”
“Robin, you are in the future town now,” Mum said. “There’s so much 【9】(噪声) outside and a lot of traffic and pollution. But it’s 【10】(寂静的) and clean here.”
“It’s time for you to go now, Robin,” the rabbit came. “Oh no,” Robin shouted.
“Wake up, Robin. You’ll be late for school!”
“Mum? Where are we now?” Robin asked as he got up.
25、书面表达
以How to keep healthy? 为题写一篇80词左右的短文内容(必须包含至少五个好习惯和五个坏习惯)。
How to keep healthy?
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________