2025-2026学年新疆铁门关初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、我们在看那部电影的时候忍不住一直大笑。

__________________________

2、

Football is a popular sport. World Cup is a 【1】that all the good players want to play most. It is held every four years. Only the best team can 【2】the last game.

The 1998 World Cup was held in France. Hundreds of thousands of people went to the games or watched 【3】on TV day and night. They 【4】that their favorite team would become the world’s best one.

Football is a 【5】sport. There are eleven players in each team of a game. The 【6】games of football in England was not like what we know today. Games were played 【7】two towns. Each team of the town had more than five 【8】players, and each team had to try 【9】the ball to the other team’s town. Today some towns in England 【10】play games like that.

3、Can you go to the park with me?（作肯定回答）

Sure, ________ ________.

4、—Why were you late for school yesterday?

—Because it rained really ________．

A. hard   B. hardly   C. heavy   D. big

5、—Where are the flowers?     

—You see, someone ________ them to the windows.

A．moves

B．had moved

C．would move

D．has moved

6、All the volunteers thought her a good helper. The sentence type is ________.

A．S+V+P

B．S +V+DO+OC

C．S+V+IO+DO

D．S+V+DO

7、Could you please loudly here? Emma is doing her homework.

A. don’t talk B. not talk C. not to talk

8、The boy ran away __________ I could say a word.

A. before B. when C. until   D.after

9、--- Oh, my God! My bike doesn’t work.

--- Let’s _____ our parents.

A. ask for B. turn to C. agree with D. wait for

10、The twins are so alike that even their father finds ________ hard to tell them from each other.

A．it

B．him

C．them

D．this

11、We have lived here _________ eleven years ago.

A．since

B．before

C．after

12、---Mary can’t help her mother______the house. Why ?

--- Because she is busy____ a cake.

A. cleaning; to make   B. cleaning; making

C. to clean; making   D. to clean; to make

13、If you keep ________ English, you can learn English well.

A．practicing speak

B．practicing speaking

C．practicing to speak

D．to practice spoken

14、——_________

——He is tall and thin. He usually wears jeans.

A. What would he like?   C. What does he look like?

B. What does he like? D. What is he like?

15、—Hurry up! The bus is coming.

—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.

A．until

B．after

C．while

D．when

16、When you don’t know a word, you can ________ in the dictionary.

A.give it up B.set it up C.look it up D.pick it up

17、— What do you volunteer   ?

— I work at the hospital.

A. to do   B. do C. to doing D. Doing

18、—Are you _____ about starting your own business?

--Of course, I’m not a kid.

A. excited   B. serious   C. bored   D. fantastic

19、A: Jenny, why are you so sad?

B: 【1】

A: Really? Why?

B: Because she wanted to copy my homework, but I didn’t let her do that.

A: You’re right. You can’t let her copy your homework. But Kate is good at her studies. 【2】

B: She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it.

A: 【3】 But I think she could tell your teacher about this. After knowing the reason, your teacher would understand her.

B: I think so. But what should I do, Mom?

A: 【4】

B: Yes, I talked to her, but she didn’t say anything to me.

A: 【5】 I think she will understand you and talk with you.

B: I hope so.

A．Don’t worry.

B．Did you write a letter to her?

C．What’s wrong with you?

D．I argued with my friend, Kate.

E．Did you talk to her today?

F．Why didn’t she do her homework by herself?

G．Oh, I am sorry to hear that.

20、A: Welcome to our talk show, Mr. Green.

B: Thank you. I am glad to be here.

A: 【1】

B: I work at a TV station. I’m a reporter.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I’m busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It is helpful to me.

A: Really? 【3】

B: I like sports shows best, and I often write some articles about sports.

A: Oh, you must be a sports fan. 【4】

B. Yes. I often watch it.

A: 【5】

B: Wonderful! It’s educational! I can learn a lot from your talk show. That’s why I am here today.

A. Oh, thank you, Mr. Green. Now please tell us something about your job.

B: OK.

A．You must be very busy working as a reporter.

B．Where do you work?

C．What do you think of our talk show?

D．Where do you come from?

E．What TV shows do you like best?

F．Do you often watch our show?

G．Do you like to play basketball?

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Where do we get our personality?

What makes us who we are? This question has two typical answers. One is the environment that surrounds us when we grow up, and the other is our genes. In English, this is called the “nature vs nurture debate”. Nature means genes, whereas nurture means environment, including the people around you.

There is a famous saying: “Give me a child until the age of 7 and I’ll show you the man.” The meaning is that the environment in the early part of our life has the biggest effect on our adult life. Now, there is scientific research to support this famous saying.

Scientists at the universities of Exeter, UK and Hamburg, Germany did studies on birds. They found that their personalities were affected most by the birds around them when they grew up—more so than genes. They watched small birds in new environments, and wrote down how much they explored. Birds that grew up with very curious birds were more curious themselves.

Nick Royle from the University of Exeter in the UK said the research was surprising because it shows that “for these birds, personality is mainly determined by environment.” However, human personalities are a lot more complicated than birds, so there is much we still don’t know. The nature vs nurture debate will continue for a long time, if not forever.

【1】According to the first paragraph, nature means ________, and nurture means________.

A．environment; genes

B．genes; environment

C．child; adult

D．adult; child

【2】________ has great impact on our adult life.

A．The environment in our early life

B．The environment in our old life

C．The gene in our early life

D．The gene in our adult life

【3】Scientists from the two universities did studies on________.

A．human

B．adults

C．birds

D．children

【4】The study in the third paragraph tells us________.

A．gene is the most important to the birds’ personality

B．environment is the most important to the birds’ personality

C．the personality of birds is not related to environment

D．the personality of birds is not related to gene

【5】Human personalities are________birds.

A．simpler than

B．more complicated than

C．less complicated than

D．as simple as

22、China has changed rapidly over the past 72 years. Recently, we asked some students to share their feelings about the rapid changes and developments（发展）of China. Here are some of their answers online:

A few months ago, our school visited the China International Import Expo. In the 5G hall, I was impressed by how quickly people could download（下载）videos. It took just seconds. It was amazing! I also saw a robot with sensors（感应器）in all parts of its body. With the help of 5G technology, the robot can do the same things as people do. I hope I can create something like 5G.

Yu Mingke, 13,

Chenjinglun High School, Beijing

People love to travel. In the 1970s, anyone who was lucky enough to have a bicycle would be the envy（羡慕的对象）of others. Then, green trains came out. But they ran at a speed（速度）of 30km per hour. In the 2010s, the speed of China’s fastest trains had risen to 350km per hour.

For my mom, she had her first train trip when she was 17. But now children at my age can visit many places thanks to the highly developed transportation network. I have visited Beijing, Tibet and Xiamen so far.

Zhuang Yizhou, 15,

Jinhua Foreign Language School, Zhejiang

【1】The students share their ideas through ______.

A．making phone calls

B．the newspapers

C．sending letters

D．the Internet

【2】What does the underlined word “impressed” in the second paragraph mean?

A．Encouraged

B．Disliked

C．Surprised

D．Introduced

【3】What can we infer from Zhuang’s answer?

A．It might be difficult for people to get a bike in the 1970s.

B．Few people could take green trains in the past.

C．Green trains appeared earlier than bicycles.

D．Zhuang’s mother took a train at 7 o’clock.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A．Zhuang and Yu come from the same city.

B．The robot is able to download videos at a high speed.

C．Yu went to many places like Beijing, Tibet and Xiamen.

D．The transportation network developed rapidly from the 1970s to the 2010s.

【5】What’s the material mainly about?

A．Some useful technologies in the modern world.

B．People’s opinions about China’s developments.

C．The development of 5G technology.

D．The history of traditional green trains.

23、One morning, a blind (瞎的) boy sat on the steps of building with a hat by his feet. He held a sign which said, “I am blind, please help me.”

There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.

Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?” The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”

What he wrote was, “________”

Do you think the first sign and second sign were saying the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.

There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.

The first is: Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.

The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.

【1】From the passage we know that ________.

A．the boy always has a hat on his head.

B．the man is one of his friends.

C．the boy is blind and needs help.

D．the boy works for the man.

【2】We can infer (推断) the man wrote “________.”

A．He is blind. Please help him.

B．Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.

C．We are so lucky that we are not blind.

D．Treasure what we have.

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A．The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.

B．The man took away all the few coins from the hat.

C．The boy pretended (假装) to be blind, for he didn’t want to go to school.

D．Nobody wanted to give coins to the blind boy.

【4】The underlined word “recognized” in the passage means ________.

A．知道

B．懂得

C．理解

D．辨认出

【5】According to the writer, from this simple story we can learn: ________.

A．Be careful not to be blind.

B．Be creative. There is a better way!

C．Be kind to the blind!

D．Don’t always get, but offer (付出)!

24、在空格处填入适当的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。

The year 2020 is unforgettable (难忘的) for everyone. We are at home for 【1】 long time because of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎). But many people still go out 【2】 (help) people in need. Zhong Nanshan is one of 【3】 (they). This year, we can always hear his name on TV and on the radio. On August 11th (共和国勋章) to thank him for his hard work.

Zhong Nanshan is a very famous doctor and teacher. He 【4】 (come) from a family of doctors. His 【5】 (parent) are both doctors. When he was young, he 【6】 (want) to be a doctor. He is 84 years old this year, but he still goes to Wuhan and helps the people there. During that time, visiting patients (病人) is often the 【7】 (one) thing for him to do every day. When his family call him, he always says on the phone, “Don’t worry 【8】 me. I am fine.”

We must learn from him and help people around us. He is a hero (英雄) of China. We all thank him for what he has done for us.

25、   假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是：介绍我的好朋友。表格中列出了你的好朋友Olivia的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。

要求：1. 短文必须包括上述所给内容，可作适当发挥；

2. 词数：90词左右（文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；

3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。

Good morning, everybody! Today I’d like to introduce my best friend to you. Her name is Olivia.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

She is such an excellent girl that I hope you will make friends with her one day. Thank you!