2025-2026学年湖北孝感初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、请带我们参观一下平江中学，好吗？

________________

2、I had a fever yesterday. I felt ________ and ________．

A. terribly; sleepy   B. terrible; sleep

C. terribly; sleep   D. terrible; sleepy

3、The girl found it hard ________ the work by herself.

A．finished

B．to finish

C．finishing

D．finishes

4、Tao Yong, the ophthalmologist(眼科医师) is still ________ to serve people even after attack.

A.proud B.born C.silent

5、In a way, global warming(全球变暖) is a ____ for man, so we must overcome(克服) it to build a fine world.

A.choice B.chance C.challenge D.check

6、If he ________ tomorrow, I will let him know all about it.

A．come

B．comes

C．will come

7、Can you find me a good maths teacher?

— Yes. I know one who has _______ in teaching maths.

A. many experiences   B. much experience

C. a little experience   D. a few experiences

8、—What did Tina say?

—Sorry, I didn’t________what she said.

A. pay attention to B. get on with

C. look forward to   D. deal with

9、Jenny is the first on the list of the famous stars because she was the richest   them.

A. in   B. with   C. over   D. among

10、—You don't know what great difficulty I had_________ to get the two tickets.

—But the film is really worth_________ twice.

A．managing; seeing

B．to manage; seeing

C．managing; being seen

D．managed; to be seen

11、He promised ________ his best ________ good grades.

A．to try; to get

B．trying; getting

C．to try; getting

D．trying; to get

12、—Have you considered __________ English in an English-speaking country?

—Not yet. I’m not encouraged __________ abroad because of COVID-19.

A．learning; to go

B．learning;going

C．to learn; to go

D．to learn; going

13、Which of the following words is pronounced as /beg/?

A．beg

B．bag

C．big

D．bug

14、--- I forgot what the homework was yesterday， sir.

---   . Please do your homework right now.

A.I hope so

B.You have nothing to do with it

C.It's all right

D.Sorry， but that is not an excuse

15、To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.

A．not;but

B．not only;but also

C．neither;nor

D．either;or

16、Although Nancy and Lily act differently,   they remain   .

A. but; the best friends   B. yet; the best friends

C. but ; the same hobby     D. then ; different interest

17、I prefer movies ______ scary monsters.

A. that have B. that has

C. who have D. who her

18、Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.

A.which B.who C.whose D.whom

19、Where do you usually have lunch twelve in the day?

A.a; at B./; at C.the; in D./; in

20、I like reading. So I always spend my money ________ books.

A．on

B．in

C．at

21、-I like the saying "clean water and green mountains are as ________ as maintains of gold and silver".

-So do I. Because keeping the water clean and mountains green can bring us wealth.

A.cheap B.expensive C.valuable D.available

22、从方框中选择合适的句子抄写在横线上，有两项多余。

A: Could you tell me how you can speak English so well?

B: Well, I think listening more is very important. 【1】 .

A: Some people say watching English movies is good for English learners.

B. 【2】     I have watched about 30 English movies since 2012, and that really helps a lot.

A: 【3】 .

B: Um, I think vocabulary is the most important. You can express yourself freely when you have a larger vocabulary.

A: 【4】 .

B: Reading. I have read many English books. That really helps with my English vocabulary.

A: 【5】 .

B: Never be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak the language, the more freely you can express yourself. Enjoy losing face, then you can learn English well.

23、B）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Excuse me, I want to go to the nearest library.【1】?

B: Yes. Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. Go up the road to the end, you’ll find it.

A:  【2】?

B: It’s about 1,000 metres away from here.

A: Oh. That’s quite a long way.

B: Yes. You’d better take a bus.

A: 【3】 ?

B: You can take the No.5 bus. It’ll take you there.

A:  【4】?

B: It takes about fifteen minutes.

A: 【5】

B: It’s a pleasure.

24、   People usually eat fruits such as apples, pears and bananas. Strawberries look very nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name - strawberry kids.

Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.

Liu Yue is now 13 years old and he is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself in daily life. When a teacher criticized him heavily, he got a surprise and felt sad. He began to doubt his ability. And little by little, he hardly had confidence to face the trouble in his study and life.

Students should do something to make themselves mentally (精神上) strong. An expert said,“When you are in trouble, don't ask for help right away. You should try to deal with problems first on your own. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. It is very important to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

【1】Why does the writer mention fruits in Paragraph 1?

A.Because people like fruits.

B.To introduce the topic of the passage.

C.Because children are like fruits.

D.Because they are the topic of the passage.

【2】What can we know about strawberry kids from the passage?

A.They look like strawberry.

B.They like strawberry very much.

C.They easily get ill

D.They have trouble dealing with difficulties.

【3】What are the reasons for the breakdown of many students according to the passage?

a.  Parents b. Schools c. Children   d. Experts

A.abcd B.ab C.abc D.bcd

【4】From the passage we can infer（推断） that________.

A.People should not eat too many strawberries.

B.Students are also a reason for their breakdown.

C.Students should not ask others for help when in trouble.

D.Children will certainly lose confidence when they are criticized.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Be mentally strong.

B.Take pains.

C.Let's work together.

D.Say NO to strawberry kids.

25、   Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.

Sky Lantern Club

Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.

Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.

Price: ¥320/term (Materials: ¥50)

Place: Building 3; Room 501

Chinese Knot Club

Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳子). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.

Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.

Price: ¥350/term (Materials: ¥20)

Place: Building 3; Room 603

Paper Cutting Club

Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.

Time: Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.

Price: ¥300/term (Materials: ¥10)

Place: Building 3; Room 502

Two persons, 5% off, materials free; Three persons or more, 10% off, materials free

【1】What are Sky Lanterns made of?

A.Clay and paper. B.Bamboo and paper. C.Red and yellow ropes.

【2】Which club can Mary join if she is only free on Sunday afternoon?

A.Sky Lantern Club. B.Chinese Knot Club. C.Paper Cutting Club.

【3】If Anna, with two of her classmates, joins Paper Cutting Club, how much should they pay in total?

A.¥810. B.¥840. C.¥930.

【4】What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common?

A.They are all made by machine.

B.They are all used to ask for help.

C.They are all symbols of good wishes.

【5】What is the purpose of the writer?

A.To introduce three clubs.

B.To ask people to join the clubs.

C.To ask people to learn Chinese traditional arts.

26、Music is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones (音调).Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music: some love classical music, and others take an interest in pop music. Most young people like pop music.

Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s.The best-known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”. Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for “jazz” music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and earlier and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value (价值), but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.

【1】The biggest difference between music and songs is ________.

A. feelings

B. lyrics and tones

C. languages and countries

D. meanings

【2】According to the passage, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was ________ it is today.

A. much greater than

B. much smaller than

C. as great as

D. as small as

【3】What does the underlined word “kind” mean?

A. Type.   B. Class.

C. Feature.   D. Entertainment.

【4】Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?

A. Native music.   B. Jazz.

C. Pop music.   D. Classical music.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?

A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.

B. Pop music began to be popular in the midtwentieth century.

C. The best-known early form of pop music was “rock and roll”.

D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.。

27、China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official（官员）.

Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters （字）. People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.

At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents （内容） on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.

The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose （组成） words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail （详细地）, they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.

In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from（除了）technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.

【1】People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.

A．they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them

B．Chinese characters are too difficult to write

C．they are using too much English

D．the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing

【2】The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.

A．they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way

B．they only know how to type out the character on a computer

C．they can write correctly with the help of information technology

D．they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly

【3】 How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?

A．By punishing people who can’t write correctly.

B．By controlling people’s use of computers.

C．By using information technology.

D．By asking them to write everything with hands.

【4】 What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?

A．抄写 B．应答   C．修改 D．反对

【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Computers are harmful（对……有害的） to our handwriting.

B．How we can write good Chinese characters.

C．Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.

D．Don’t forget our mother language.

28、What do you know about the sea? We know that it l【1】 very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. We a【2】 know that it can be very rough(汹涌的) when there is a strong wind. What other t 【3】 do you know about it?

The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. When you look at the m【4】 of the world you will find there is more sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the world. Some parts of the sea are shallow(浅的). But in some places the sea is very deep. The h【5】mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. But the deepest place of the sea is n【6】 11 kilometers deep.

The sea can be very cold. At the top, the water may be warm. But if you go down, it b【7】colder and colder. In most parts of the sea, there are l【8】of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. O【9】live deep down.

You know that the sea is salty. If you swim in the sea, you can taste the salt. Some parts of the sea are more salty than other places. For example, the Dead Sea is so salty that swimmers can’t sink(下沉) in it! And fish can’t live in it, either. What a s【10】 sea!

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how____you have all worked to prepare for this test,” he said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to____a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”

Many students jumped up to____the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the students left and said, “Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last____” Two more students decided to go.

Seven students____. The teacher then began to hand out the____There were only three sentences typed on the paper, “Congratulations! You have just____an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.”

I never had a teacher like that,____I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who are not____in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).

The same is____in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have____both successes and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become____people.

Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about____has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you____that you have some limits. However, there is____you can’t do or learn or be.

Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “It’s not the mountain we face and conquer but ourselves.”

【1】A. luckily   B. terribly   C. quietly   D. hard

【2】A. offer   B. pass   C. show   D. take

【3】A. praise   B. fight   C. thank   D. attack

【4】A. chance   B. trouble   C. test   D. idea

【5】A. left   B. remained   C. came   D. arrived

【6】A. results   B. presents   C. papers   D. books

【7】A. given   B. sent   C. discovered   D. received

【8】A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so

【9】A. confident   B. strict   C. interested   D. pleased

【10】A. unusual   B. impossible   C. true   D. special

【11】A. broken out   B. dreamed of   C. learned from   D. cared about

【12】A. ruder   B. cuter   C. worse   D. better

【13】A. them   B. you   C. ourselves   D. myself

【14】A. decide   B. realize   C. forget   D. imagine

【15】A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing