2025-2026学年湖北鄂州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、为什么我们的城市变得越来越拥挤，污染越来越严重？

____________________________________________________________________

2、I think ________ experiment we did last week is ________ most amazing.

A. the; /   B. an; the

C. the; the   D. an; /

3、—Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?

— If I don’t go, ________ .

A．so does he

B．so will he

C．neither does he

D．neither will he

4、 —Tom used to ______ short and fat, didn’t he ?

—Yes, he did. Now he’s tall and thin.

A. do   B. like   C.  Be

5、Please take good care of the books ______ from the library. If they are lost, you’ll have to pay

for them.

A. borrow B. borrowing C. borrowed   D. to borrow

6、-- I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in.

--Oh, we   some shopping in the supermarket.

A. have done   B. did   C. were doing   D. are doing

7、This is ________ an interesting novel ________ I can’t put it down.

A．so; that

B．such; that

C．such; so

D．so; such

8、I have no idea when _____her the bad news.

A. will tell   B. telling C. tell   D. to tell

9、Little Tom used to about little things, but now he seldom cries.

A、cry B、crying C、cried   D、crying

10、She likes music that she can sing along _______and dance ________.

A. to, to     B. to, with

C. with, to D. with, with

11、– I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ________ the window.

– I’m afraid it was dangerous to do so.

A. in B. through C. over D. to

12、—Do you know ______?

—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.

A．when our class meeting began

B．when did our class meeting begin

C．when our class meeting will begin

D．when will our class meeting begin

13、Internet is used _________ information for people, but still lots of people are used _________ information from books.

A．to get, to getting

B．to get, to get

C．to getting, to getting

D．to getting, to get

14、When I was a child, I watch TV whenever I wanted to.

A. should   B. could   C. must   D. need

15、—Does your mother have a hobby?

—No,_______ you call shopping a hobby.

A．unless

B．until

C．but

16、Businessmen prefer ________ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than ________ phone calls.

A．write; make

B．to write; make

C．to write; to make

17、White doesn’t look good   you , but you look cool   black .

A. on ; on   B. in ; in

C. on ; in   D. in ; on

18、How excellent Wang Ming is! He _______ that difficult problem in just a second.

A．found out

B．looked out

C．worked out

D．cleared out

19、My little cousin is a (an) boy and he always asks me all kinds of strange questions.

A．creative

B．curious

C．energetic

D．organized

20、—Billy, why are you still lying on the bed now? 

—I’ve got a(n) _______ headache, Mom.

A. different   B. nervous   C. awful   D. scary

21、It’s necessary to persuade them _______ beat those children again.

A. do not   B. not to   C. to not   D. not

22、补全对话

A: Good morning, Doctor.

B: Good morning, my boy! 【1】? (1)

A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.

B: 【2】? (2)

A: I’m feeling even worse now.

B: 【3】. (3) Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?

A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor?

B: No. 【4】. (4) Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning?

A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything. What should I do, doctor?

B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon.

A: 【5】, (5) doctor. Goodbye.

B: That’s all right. Goodbye.

23、A: Hey! Mary! Can you help me think of one of the greatest inventions in the world?

B: 【1】 Hmm... the telephone.

A: Why do you think so?

B: 【2】

A: 【3】

B: It was invented in 1876.

A: Do you think it was invented before the car?

B: 【4】 I think it was invented after the car.

A: 【5】

B: It was used for talking with people.

A: That's cool. I will make a report about the telephone. Thank you for your help.

B: You're welcome.

A．What was it used for?

B．When was it invented?

C．Yes, I do.

D．With pleasure.

E．Because it is used around the world today.

F．Who made it?

G．No, I don't think so.

24、When Mary was seven, her family moved to a new town. She usually went to school by bus, for it was not near her house.

One morning, their family clock stopped and when they got up, it was too late for Mary to catch the school bus. Her mother said she would drive Mary to school on her way to the office.

“But how can you find the way, Mum?” Mary asked. “ You have only been to my school once.

“Yes,” her mother answered. “But you’ve been there by school bus seven times, you know the way. “Oh, yes” said Mary.

They started out and Mary asked her mother to turn one way or another on their way to school, so she made her mother drive round most of the town before they got there. When they arrived, her mother found it was not really very far from their house.

“Why did you make me go such a long way?” her mother asked her. “Well, Mum.” answered Mary. “I know only this way. The bus always goes like this, so the other children can take it to school.”

【1】How did Mary usually went to school?

A. By car. B. By bike.

C. On foot. D. By school bus.

【2】Why did one morning Mary got up late?

A. Her mother forgot to wake her up.

B. The family clock stopped.

C. She was not feeling well.

D. She wanted to sleep more.

【3】Did Mary know the way to her school?

A. Yes, she knew only one way.

B. No, she didn’t know the way.

C. Yes, she knew the shortest way.

D. Yes, she knew many ways.

【4】Why did Mary make her mother go a long way?

A. The school bus always went that way.

B. She wanted to stay with her mother longer.

C. She didn’t want to get to school to early.

D. She wanted to take other children to school.

【5】What do we know from this story?

A. Mary was a kind –hearted girl.

B. Mary’s mother had never been to the school.

C. The school wasn’t very far from Mary’s house.

D. Mary enjoyed going to school in her mother’s car.

25、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

When you go to the US, someone often says to you “Give me five”. What should you do? Don’t give five dollars from your pocket. It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers.

In the US “Give me five” or “Give me high five” is a hot gesture (手势). You can see it in films or on TV. It means hitting each other’s right hands together.

People did it when they met for the first time or some happy things happen. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high five to everyone around to celebrate.

This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the king. This showed the person raising his arm didn’t have a sword (剑) in his hand.

        Why not try to give the high five to your friends?

【1】People make the gesture “Give me five” to ask for money.

【2】When you win a football game, you can give your friends high five.

【3】According to the passage, the gesture “Give me five” may start in America.

【4】The Romans raised their right arms to show there were no swords in their hands.

【5】The passage mainly talks about how to learn English well.

26、The more you travel, the more you want to. Here are the top five places I want to travel to in 2015.

【1】Where has the writer been several times?

A. China.   B. Greece.

C. Scotland. D. The Maldives.

【2】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.

B. The world’s largest palace is in Greece.

C. The writer will visit the central part of Scotland.

D. The writer became interested in India two years ago.

27、Welcome to Little Star Children’s Book Centre. Specials for this week:

【1】What’s the name of the cat?

A．Little Star.

B．Dreamland.

C．Danny.

D．Puss.

【2】How many pictures are there in The Secret Key?

A．10.

B．28.

C．30.

D．48.

【3】Which book can you buy if you want to know about dinosaurs?

A．Puss the Cat

B．The Lost World

C．The Secret Key

D．A Monkey’s Adventure

28、Zibo is a city in Shandong Province. Recently, the city has been making the headline 【1】 its delicious barbecue (烧烤).

Barbecue in Zibo is a popular traditional food loved by locals and visitors. The meat 【2】 cooked over an open fire, making the meat crispy (酥脆的) on the outside while the inside stays juicy. You can also cook delicious vegetables 【3】 many other foods. When the foods are ready, people usually have them together with a kind of pancake, which makes the Zibo barbecue taste special.

Besides barbecue, Zibo is 【4】 city with a rich history and culture. It is home to many ancient places of interest. Zibo is also a city for modern industry. It is known for its industrial products like medicine, paper and textiles (纺织品).

Zibo is a city that has something for everyone. So why 【5】 plan a trip to this city and experience everything it has to offer?

29、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle-school students in Australia are not allowed ____mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone used among children has become a ____ for the school years. Several children have got mobile phones ____ Christmas presents, and more students will want them. Marry Brown, a headmaster, ____ that mobile phone was a distraction (分心事) to students during school hours and it also gave teachers so ____trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were ____ saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat (作弊) during exams. Some schools had tried to ban (禁止) mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch ____ their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school. They also said they were ____ lost and were a distraction for students. Many people say that they understand ____ parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use ___ mobile phones.

【1】A. to carry B. carrying   C. carry

【2】A. matter   B. problem   C. question

【3】A. on B. for   C. as

【4】A. says B. said C. say

【5】A. much   B. many C. a lot of

【6】A. too   B. also C. either

【7】A. for   B. to C. with

【8】A. easy B. hard   C. easily

【9】A. why B. how C.what

【10】A. his B. their   C. our