2025-2026学年湖北咸宁初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、如果你学习英语有困难，最好向老师寻求建议。

_____________________________

2、—Happy Halloween, Sandy!  —___________

A. Yes．I am very happy．   B. Thanks．The same to you．

C. OK．You are right．   D. Not at all．

3、—Jack, have you finished your homework _____?

—Yes. I’ve _______ finished it.

A. already; already   B. yet; just

C. just; already       D. yet; yet

4、 In order for the meeting, my sister made herself get up early this morning.

A. not to be late B. not being late

C. to be late     D. being late

5、It is very impolite _________ late in Switzerland.

A.be B.being C.to be D.will be

6、—Can you guess ________ the new Nike sports shoes?

—Yes, maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.

A．how he paid for

B．where did he buy

C．when he paid for

7、— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?

— I had a piece of bread and some milk.

A.what you had B.what did you have C.what you have D.what do you have

8、Please go and _____ when the train leaves for Beijing.

A. find   B. find out   C. look   D. look for

9、Where there is a will, there is a way. Professor Zhong Daolong who began to learn English in his _______ is a good English teacher now.

A. the fortieth B. fortieth

C. forty     D. forties

10、Linda is not good at sports. She likes balls track and field(田径).

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. not only; but also

D. both; and

11、The ________ documentary describes ________ in the future.

A．two hours’; how Suzhou will be like

B．two-hours; what Suzhou will be like

C．two-hour; how Suzhou will be

D．two hour’s; what Suzhou will be like

12、—Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? --- Yes, I’m still wondering _____.

A． how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

B． why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

C． that Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

D． when did Beijing Opera begin to become popular

13、It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we _______ to bed too late.

A. went   B. go

C. will go   D. have gone

14、My cat is great: she plays much   than my big, noisy dog.

A.quietly B.more quietly C.most quietly D.the most quietly

15、This English book ________Liu Mei’s, it has her name on it.

A.  can’t be B.  must be

C.  must is   D.  might be

16、—Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ______ would like to speak with you.

—OK, I’m coming.

A./ B. who   C. which   D. whom

17、The old man ________ cancer. His _________ made us very sad.

A. died from; dead   B. died of; dying   C. died from; dying   D. died of; death

18、—Hi. Bert. I think I've ________ Nancy crazy because I kept her waiting for two hours.

—Oh. Never mind. She is a patient girl. But you had better say "sorry" to her first.

A.driven B.taken C.caught D.found

19、 I like cartoons that ______me laugh.

A. make   B. makes   C. making D. to make

20、It makes me very sad whenever I think of my grandma’s______ .

A．dying B．died C．death D．dead

21、The little girl with two pet dogs ________ when the police found them.

A.was sleeping B.were sleeping C.is sleeping D.are sleeping

22、根据对话内容, 运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

（After class, Wang Feng is having a conversation with his foreign teacher Alice from America）

Wang Feng: You know, how to get along with others is very important in our daily life.

Alice: Yes. 【1】

Wang Feng: I am going abroad. 【2】

Alice: OK. “Good morning,good afternoon, good evening!”   are said to one you know or anyone you are passing quickly. “How do you do?” is used when you are not in such a hurry in formal occasion （正式场合）. 【3】

Wang Feng: In your country, what should you do when you meet someone for the first time?

Alice: Shake hands.

Wang Feng: How to shake hands?

Alice: Adults offer hands to children first.A woman offers her hand first. An older person initiates （开始） a handshake with a younger one. The more important person is the first to offer his or her hand.

Wang Feng: 【4】

Alice: A man is always introduced to a woman. The younger is always introduced to an older, and a less important person is always introduced to a more important one.

Wang Feng: Thank you for telling me so much about western manners.

Alice: 【5】

A．“Hello!” is said to anyone.

B．May I ask you some questions?

C．We should be friendly to others.

D．It’s very kind of you.

E．That’s all right.

F．How to introduce a person?

23、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话

Li Gang: Yes, I’d like to return this book, please.

Miss Wu: 【1】   .

Li Gang: No, I couldn’t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.

Miss Wu: 【2】   .

Li Gang: It wasn’t the language. It was the words. They are too small for me.

Miss Wu: 【3】   . What can I do for you then?

Li Gang: Well, I’d be glad if you could find me another book.

Miss Wu: 【4】   .

Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.

Miss Wu: What about this one?

Li Gang: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.

Miss Wu: You’re welcome.

A. Another English storybook?

B. OH? But I know you are good at English.

C. Did you enjoy the book?

D. Yes, they are really small.

24、   We've seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever read about 3D newspapers? That was what the Belgian (比利时的) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe's first 3D newspaper.

It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper. The team printed 11, 500 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.

Each of these newspaper came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual. Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes. In fact, if people don't wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not clear.

Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The publishers (出版商) had no plans to continue it because it cost too much.

根据文章内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The name of the first 3D newspaper in Europe is La Derniere Heure.

【2】The team printed 11, 500 copies of the newspaper, more than the usual copies.

【3】You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.

【4】Few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive.

【5】The writer is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common newspaper's place.

25、The well-known “new great inventions” of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.

High-speed trains

China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150, 000-km railway network had been used by the trains. This network links more than 80 percent of major cities across China.

Mobile payment

Mobile payment is turning China into a “careless society”. Instead of paying by cash (现金), customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their mobile phone.

Shared bikes

China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike on the street through GPS and smart phone apps. China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo have been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the United States.

Online shopping

With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements (执照要求), it’s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.

【1】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．The fast-developing technology.

B．Modern China.

C．China’s new great inventions.

D．Convenient daily lives in China.

【2】By 2020, more than ________ of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed trains network.

A．30%

B．one-fifth

C．80%

D．20%

【3】Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers ________.

A．can go shopping without mobile phones

B．needn’t take cash

C．don’t have to use a password

D．needn’t pay for the bills

【4】Shared bikes can be picked up or parked ________.

A．on the street

B．in Mobike and Ofo

C．in parks

D．in markets

【5】________ can make online shopping develop so fast in China.

A．Lower costs

B．Fewer licensing requirements

C．More job chances

D．A, B & C

26、   “How are you?” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong…” But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they want to finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone's at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

【1】When a person in America asks “How are you?”, he or she wants to hear “________”.

A.How are you? B.Hello. C.I don't know. D.Fine.

【2】When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “________”.

A.You're wrong. I disagree. B.I'm not sure. C.I'm sure I disagree.   D.No, I disagree.

【3】A polite way to finish a talk is to say “________”.

A.You have to go now. B.I want to hang up.

C.I have to go now. D.I don't want to talk any more.

【4】When a person says “I’ve to go now. Someone's at the door”, the person may be ________.

A.giving an excuse B.hurting someone's feeling

C.talking to a person at the door D.going to another place

【5】The rule of the game of language is probably________.

A.Always say what you mean. B.Don't disagree with people.

C.Never say exactly what you are thinking. D.Be polite.

27、A heavy rain hit a small village. The floods (洪水) started to rise. A priest (神父) was praying (祈祷) in a church (教堂). The flood was almost above his knees. A rescuer (救助者) shipped to the priest and said, “Godfather, come up or you will die.” The priest said, “No, I’m sure God will save me. You may leave for others.”

After a while, water covered his shoulder, the priest had to move onto an altar (祭坛). This time a policeman came over in a yacht (游艇) and said, “Come up or you will die!” The priest said, “No, I have to keep my church. I believe God will save me. You just go and save other people.” A moment later, his church was flooded. The priest had to hold firmly (牢固地) the cross on the top of the church.

A helicopter (直升机) was flying over him where a pilot put down a rope ladder and shouted, “Godfather, come up! This is your last chance! We don’t want you to die!” But he said firmly, “No, I have to keep my church. I believe God will save me. You just go and save other people. God will be with me.” Great flood soon came over. The priest was killed.

The priest went to Heaven (天堂) where he saw the God. He asked angrily, “God, I served you honestly, but why didn’t you save me?” The God said, “Didn’t I? The first time I gave you a ship and you refused. The second time I gave you a yacht you refused again. The third time I sent you a helicopter you still didn’t accept. So I thought you wished to stay with me in a hurry.”

In fact, the obstacles (障碍) in our life are because we are stubborn (顽固) and ignorant(无知).

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

【1】The priest ______when water covered his shoulder.

A. had to hold firmly the cross   B. had to move onto an altar

C. came over in a yacht   D. was praying in a church

【2】Who came to save the priest the last time?

A. A pilot.   B. A policeman.   C. The God.   D. Nobody.

【3】Why did the priest refuse to accept the rescuers’ help three times?

A. Because he was kind to other people.

B. Because he could help himself.

C. Because he strongly believed that God would save him.

D. Because he wished to stay with God in a hurry.

【4】From the passage we can infer (推断) that ______.

A. the priest was so devoted (虔诚) that he didn’t want to leave his church

B. the God didn’t save the priest because he didn’t like him at all

C. the priest was very excited after hearing what the God said

D. we’ll meet some obstacles in our life if we are stubborn and ignorant.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. The Floods   B. Helping Others

C. The Rescuers   D. God Will Be With Me

28、根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。

It looks like a clay (黏土) toy, but can be used as a whistle (哨子). This is Taiping nijiaojiao, a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h【1】 of over 1,000 years.

Taipingniiiaojiao is m【2】 of the mud from the local mountain. It t【3】 more than 10 steps to make, including kneading (捏), making blowholes and coloring. The key step is to knead the mud with your fingers. You can knead it into a【4】 you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good l【5】. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make because the size of the blowhole makes a d【6】 to the sound.

About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang, first found taipingnijiaojiao in Huashan village. As a lover of folk traditional art, he showed a great i【7】 in it. He later learned how to make them from l【8】 artists. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. So he has opened a museum to i【9】 the clay toy. He also teaches kids at schools how to make the clay toy.

There are many traditional art f【10】 in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taipingnijiaojiao is kept to today.

29、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

There is a teacher, who always teaches in some unusual ways. One day, she asked her students what they thought of rules and she got the usual answer, “We ________ them.”

The teacher decided to play a(n) ________ with her students. She divided the class into two groups and asked them to play chess with her. When it came to her turn, she didn’t ________ the rules and won the game easily.

“Hey, you can’t do that,” the kids shouted.

“Why not?” the teacher asked.

“Because it’s against the ________.” said the kids.

“What does it matter?” the teacher asked.

“It is ________,” they replied. “You’re acting in a dishonest way to win the game.”

Then the teacher asked ________ to create a game without any rules to play. It was not long before the kids called to her, “Teacher, we can’t do it. It’s ________ to play without rules.”

The teacher then began to ask them why there are rules in school, on the football field, on the roads, or at home. Her students thought of many ________. They said, “Things work ________ when we have rules. If we didn’t have rules at a crossing, how would we be able to walk across the road ________? In fact, everyone could be in a lot of trouble without rules. Rules help people get along better together. Rules are made for our safety and happiness.”

【1】

A．stop

B．like

C．hate

D．learn

【2】

A．joke

B．game

C．role

D．instrument

【3】

A．meet

B．change

C．follow

D．suggest

【4】

A．rules

B．traditions

C．decisions

D．plans

【5】

A．unhealthy

B．enough

C．unfair

D．free

【6】

A．them

B．you

C．us

D．him

【7】

A．impolite

B．impossible

C．important

D．interesting

【8】

A．habits

B．hobbies

C．prizes

D．reasons

【9】

A．harder

B．slower

C．worse

D．better

【10】

A．seriously

B．safely

C．quickly

D．quietly