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2025-2026学年山东菏泽高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、His language is ________ and amusing, which gives the readers a detailed description of the country lifestyle in Britain.

    A.difficult

    B.original

    C.vivid

    D.local

  • 2、It's only after going through ups and downs ________ you can truly understand the meaning of life.

    A.who

    B.which

    C.when

    D.that

  • 3、I cannot listening to that any longer.

    A.endure

    B.pretend

    C.succeed

    D.desire

  • 4、After graduation from high school we will reach a point ________ we have to decide which university to attend.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.which

    D.where

  • 5、You will not be able to build self-respect if you are always trying to ________ others with appearance.

    A.follow B.direct C.impress D.adapt

  • 6、----How does the story The Emperor's New Clothes ________?

    ----Once upon a time, there was a silly Emperor who loved clothing more than anything else…

    A. clarify B. spread   C. go   D. advance

     

  • 7、There are________ approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.

    A. diverse     B. accurate

    C. actual   D. Desperate

     

  • 8、There is no doubt ____ the world climate _____ in recent years because of humans activities.

    A. that; changed B. whether; has changed

    C. that; has been changing D. what; is changing

     

  • 9、By the time you get this letter, I ________ the country.

    A.will leave

    B.will have left

    C.would leave

    D.am leaving

  • 10、—Celia looks so upset. She ________ the driving test.

    —It is the second time that she has failed in the test.

    A.can’t pass

    B.can’t have passed

    C.mustn’t pass

    D.mustn’t have passed

  • 11、The lady insisted that the young man ________ her wallet and that he should be sent to the police station at once.

    A.had stolen

    B.steal

    C.has stolen

    D.stole

  • 12、The school students have to ______ the neighboring noise made by the wedding company.

    A.make up with B.keep up with C.put up with D.fill up with

  • 13、His rude behavior was really a ______, which made his friends embarrassed.

    A.virtue

    B.vision

    C.leisure

    D.disgrace

  • 14、Maybe if I______science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.

    A. studied  B. would study

    C. had studied   D. was studying

     

  • 15、Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business advantage of the celebrations.

    A.taking

    B.to take

    C.takes

    D.taken

  • 16、We have never been ________ in spite of repeated failures.

    A.tiresome

    B.disheartened

    C.sensitive

    D.mature

  • 17、 I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.

    --- Dont disturb me. I ______ a composition all the morning and havent finished it yet.

    A. write    B. was writing

    C. have written D. have been writing

     

  • 18、________busy we are, we  should _______some time to _______our parents.

    A. How,   set aside,   company

    B. what,   put aside , accompany

    C. However busy  , put aside , company

    D. No matter how busy,   set aside, accompany

     

  • 19、My brother is a shy boy, so it is a great ________ for him to sing in front of the judges and audience.

    A.chance

    B.challenge

    C.characteristic

    D.change

  • 20、 By the time the reporter arrived at the spot, the injured _______ to hospital.

    A. have been taken  B. had been taken

    C. were taken   D. would be taken

     

  • 21、Many appplicants were _________ without being admitted to.

    A. turned up B. turned away

    C. turned over D. turned in

  • 22、—Look, he has such a ______.

    —Maybe it was we who upset him.

    A.straight face

    B.long face

    C.poker face

    D.blank face

  • 23、He never depends ______ his parents. He likes to do everything ______ himself.

    A.on; by

    B.with; on

    C.in; by

    D.from; with

  • 24、It still remains a mystery why some people are     certain flower fragrance while others are not.

    A.allergic to

    B.accustomed to

    C.addicted to

    D.appealing to

  • 25、Out ________, with a stick in his hand.

    A. did John rush B. John rushed

    C. rushed John D. John did rush

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Do you want to live never to die? Some experts say, it will be not a dream one day. Modern technology will make it come true. Man will live more years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life.

    “I think we are knocking at the door of immortality” said Michael, a professor and author of two books on human life expectancy. “I think by 2075 we will see it and it’s no longer a dream. Human’s life expectancy may have not limit.”

    At the meeting in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School said advances in using genes as well as other technology make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. “There is a great push so that people can live from 120 to 180 years,” he said. “Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 300 or 500 years.”

    However, many scientists are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last more than about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and other parts of the body will finally lead all humans to death.

    Scientists also hold different opinions on what kind of life man might live. “If you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life? It’s a big question.” said Leonard Poon, director of the university center. “At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all.”

    1The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means _____.

    A.dying slowly B.living longer C.living forever D.dying quickly

    2Donald’s attitude is that______.

    A.human beings may never die in the future

    B.it is not certain how long humans can live

    C.the human body can last about 120 years

    D.it is possible for man to live longer in the future

    3What would be the best title for this text?

    A.Living longer or not B.Science and long living

    C.No limit for human life D.Healthy lifestyle and living

    4In the last sentence “get to that point” means ____.

    A.get that idea B.get to 120 years old

    C.know how to live forever D.have good quality of life

  • 27、Today’s children are the “result” of the modern society. Our parents have jobs that keep them busy almost all day long. They only have a free day in a week. This doesn’t allow them to keep an eye on their children.

    On the other hand, the modern society gives more freedom to the children than they could “handle”. As a child, you don’t know how to grow up by yourself until you reach a certain age. That is why you need school and parents to be by your side all the time. If you don’t have either of them you may make a lot of mistakes. The social system of the modern society is very lenient especially with the children.

    Most of the children today are rebels (叛逆者). They are rude. They are given too much freedom by their families. This is their parent’s mistake. They ought to know that the freedom they give to their children is misunderstood.

    For example, it is a bad thing for a 17-year- old child to go out in the evening on weekends. Parents are also guilty of the way their children show up in the street or at school. The same guilt belongs to the teaching system as well. Pupils shouldn’t be allowed to dress like they were on a fashion presentation at school.

    Another important fact we can think of regarding the freedom of children is their free will of spending money. Parents shouldn’t allow their children to spend money on whatever they want.

    I think children are given too much freedom not only by their parents, but also by the society. The latter is more to be blamed!

    【1】The writer implies that parents’ busy lifestyle.

    A. makes their children become independent 

    B. may lead to a tense parent – child relationship

    C. is likely to create a troubled generation 

    D. is harmful to their children’s health

    【2】 What does the underlined word “lenient” (in Para 2) mean?

    A. Not responsible.

    B. Not strict.

    C. Unkind.

    D. Unfair.

    【3】It seems that the writer agrees that students .

    A. should stay at home on weekends

    B. can wear trendy clothes at school

    C. had better wear school uniform at school 

    D. can be allowed to go out in the evenings

    【4】According to the writer, which of the following takes the primary responsibility for children’s problems?

    A. The school.

    B. The educational system.

    C. Each family.

    D. The social environment

     

  • 28、When Columbus‘sailed the ocean blue in 1492’ he wasn't looking for America, he was searching for a route from Spain to China; America just got in the way.

    The Spanish were after the riches of Asia: silk, dates,spices.Until later adventurers discovered how to sail to the Far East, trade with China depended on the Silk Road.The trade between China and Europe brought huge wealth, so the Spanish had a strong desire to find a new way to the East.Eventually a way appeared; as sea traffic developed from the 17th century onwards, the overland route diminished.

    Now China is seeking to revive(复兴)the Silk Road and is preparing to invest 4 trillion pounds in new roads, rail links, oil pipelines and other basic facilities.It is hoped that goods can be shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economically than by sea.

    But the plan is also to attract more tourists.Actually, China does pretty well for tourists already; it's the world's fourth most visited country.Two cities—Beijing and Shanghai—possess the tourism business, with significant interest in destinations such as Xi'an and Chengdu.While Beijing is modern,cities such as Lanzhou and Dunhuang have one foot planted firmly in old China.

    Other places featured include Xi'an,the former capital of China,where you can come face to face with the Terracotta Army built to protect China's first emperor in the afterlife.From Lanzhou tour members take the train to Jiayuguan, China's western gateway and a key location on the Silk Road.

    There is also a four­day coach journey along the original Silk Route through the Xinjiang region to Kashgar.Along the way, at Kurla, you can visit the ruins of the Iron Fortress.

    【1】What does the underlined word“diminished” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Discovered.

    B.Disturbed.

    C.Disappeared.

    D.Displayed.

    【2】What is the purpose of reviving the Silk Road?

    A.To make transportation westwards faster and cheaper.

    B.To construct new roads and other basic structures.

    C.To rebuild the ruins of the Iron Fortress.

    D.To draw more inland tourists' attention to the western gateway.

    【3】What is the best title for the text?

    A.The function of the Silk Road.

    B.The charming of the Silk Road.

    C.The origin of the Silk Road.

    D.The future of the Silk Road.

  • 29、As a middle school student, you are in an age group that is both fascinating and complex. You are no longer a “baby”, but you are not yet an adult. You are experiencing biological, physical, and behavioral and social changes. Relationships with your friends and family take on new meanings. This time period, called adolescence, can be joyful and painful at the same time. However, it is always a time of growth. You will be dealing with more complex intellectual tasks. You will be expected to behave in a more mature manner and you will be held more responsible for your actions. In other words, you are growing up. Use your curiosity, imagination, energy, and idealism to make your school an exciting place to learn and play.

    As an adolescent, you now have more control over how you apply yourself to your school work and on the kinds of friends you make. As an intelligent and thinking adolescent, be aware of health risks to avoid such as involvement with drugs, alcohol, tobacco, and sexual activity. This involvement reduces your quality of life. Be kind and gentle to yourself, seek the advice and wisdom of your parents/guardians regularly, and talk with your teachers and school counselor.

    Middle school students are expected to be respectful and considerate of others. You are responsible for your behavior. Think of ways to improve your behavior

    △in your classroom

    △in the lunchroom

    △on school grounds

    △during school activities

    △on the school bus

    △in your community

    If you need assistance in working on ways to improve yourself as a person, contact your counselor. The counselor is trained to help students solve personal problems.

    【1】A middle school student is considered to be a(n) ______.

    A. baby   B. adolescent   C. adult   D. wiser

    【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Being a middle school student can be painful and joyful at the same time.

    B. Middle school students are expected to behave in a more mature manner.

    C. Curiosity and imagination are to be considered part of middle school life.

    D. It’s hoped that middle school students will improve their behavior after school.

    【3】What are middle school students warned of in the passage?

    A. Dealing with more complex tasks.

    B. Applying themselves to their school work.

    C. Involvement with drugs or alcohol.

    D. Association with their parents or teachers.

    【4】What is a school counselor responsible for according to the passage?

    A. Management of everything at work.

    B. Assisting students with their problems.

    C. Control of students’ issues in study.

    D. Contact between students and parents.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   It was an early Saturday morning, about 5:30 a. m. My mom called to me. “Austin, get up! Time to go and serve the homeless!” I _______ myself out of bed.

    When I was eight years old, I _______ serving the homeless. I didn’t know these people would make such a big _______ in my life. Two Saturdays a month I go to the church and help get things _______ for breakfast. When the gate is opened, people _______ rush in. They take their _______ while breakfast is prepared, and then we begin to serve. Each person _______ two pancakes, an egg, and two sausages. After I’ve served them, I ask with a smile if they need anything else and bring them whatever they _______. Some say thank you, some don’t, but I don’t _______. I’m here to serve them.

    When I first started serving I was a little ________. Some of the people were wearing clothes with patches on them and shoes with holes in them. They were not that clean and their ________ were yellow or missing. At first I kept myself ________ my mom most of the time, but after I got to know these strangers I became ________ that they were nice, friendly people. And the inside of them was often ________ than the outside. I started talking to my new friends and realized that there was no ________ to be frightened. After a few months of ________ there, I started to look forward to seeing the same people each week.

    All of these people make my day much better. When I don’t ________ one of them, I wonder if they are okay. The last two years have changed my life. I do this because it’s the right thing to do. When I serve people I want them to know that someone ________ them and that they matter. Serving makes me happy, but even more ________, it teaches me to love and ________ others and that helps make the world a better place to live in.

    A.knocked

    B.dragged

    C.threw

    D.guided

    A.advised

    B.fancied

    C.missed

    D.started

    A.difference

    B.impression

    C.invitation

    D.occupation

    A.enough

    B.punctual

    C.ready

    D.responsible

    A.confidently

    B.immediately

    C.eventually

    D.ambitiously

    A.seats

    B.orders

    C.breaks

    D.belongings

    A.demands

    B.selects

    C.deserves

    D.receives

    A.use up

    B.feed on

    C.ask for

    D.think of

    A.mind

    B.know

    C.quit

    D.remember

    A.ashamed

    B.scared

    C.confused

    D.embarrassed

    A.teeth

    B.hats

    C.gloves

    D.fingers

    A.independent of

    B.similar to

    C.tolerant of

    D.close to

    A.curious

    B.grateful

    C.aware

    D.sensitive

    A.neater

    B.nicer

    C.softer

    D.warmer

    A.chance

    B.evidence

    C.reason

    D.meaning

    A.service

    B.training

    C.treatment

    D.preparation

    A.like

    B.mention

    C.recognize

    D.see

    A.approves of

    B.stands for

    C.cares about

    D.refers to

    A.fortunately

    B.importantly

    C.interestingly

    D.amusingly

    A.believe

    B.praise

    C.satisfy

    D.respect

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下面短文。

    【1】 (上周五,一位老手艺人给我们上了一堂有意义的课).

    At 8 am, the old craftsman with a large box was invited to our class. We greeted him with thunderous applause (鼓掌). He sat down to show us how to make dough figurines (面人). 【2】 (他很有耐心,仔细地解释每一步). So attentive were we that we quickly mastered the method and couldn’t wait to get started. 【3】 (在我们制作自己的“艺术品”期间,手艺人走在我们中间给我们指导). Soon, we all finished our pieces and took pictures with the old craftsman, and a sense of excitement immediately filled the classroom.

    What a meaningful day it was! 【4】 (我们渴望参加更多这样的活动).

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,上周日是你的外国朋友Anne的生日。你本来答应参加她的生日聚会,但是你当时正忙于准备月考,不小心忘了赴约。请写信向Anne表达你的歉意,说明原因,并提出补救办法。

    注意:1. 字数100左右;

    2. 文章中不得出现真实学校与班级;

    3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    4. 开头与结尾已为你写好。

    Dear Anne,

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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