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2025-2026学年甘肃庆阳高三(上)期末试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、“___________ race” means that two people form a group with their on-leg tied and they will walk for contest with three legs.

    A. three-legging  B. three-legged

    C. three-legs  D. three-leg

     

  • 2、Any ordinary person would find it hard to imagine what Michelangelo had gone through in those four years of hard works.

    What is the sentence elements(句子成分)of the underlined words?

    A.subjects 主语

    B.predicate 谓语

    C.object 宾语

    D.predicative 表语

  • 3、The book is _____: Several ideas have been proved not suitable for the situation today.

    A.out of order

    B.out of shape

    C.out of date

    D.out of control

  • 4、Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow said he was delighted to see businesses again after being severely impacted by the Covid-19 pandemic the past two years.

    A.upcoming

    B.balancing

    C.occurring

    D.flourishing

  • 5、We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.

    A.knocked out

    B.broke out

    C.found out

    D.worked out

  • 6、The teacher requests he ________in homework every morning.

    A.hand

    B.to hand

    C.hands

    D.handed

  • 7、   the QR health code, the elderly man had to left the station, feeling confused and .

    A.Without...fascinated

    B.With... disgusted

    C.Without...embarrassed

    D.With.. .disappointed

  • 8、A film will be made _______ these brave firefighters who lost their lives to protect people.

    A.in terms of

    B.in need of

    C.in favor of

    D.in memory of

  • 9、I am disappointed at hearing the bad news, so I am in no________ today to go to the movies with you.

    A.mind

    B.urge

    C.mood

    D.desire

  • 10、The students expected there ____________ more reviewing classes before the final exam.

    A. be   B. being

    C. have been   D. to be

     

  • 11、I am fond of music while my sister likes reading novels. It seems that we have nothing ________.

    A.in trouble

    B.in common

    C.in place

    D.in need

  • 12、An overwhelming majority of people ______ 91 percent-hold the opposite point of view that peace can only be achieved through dialogue.

    A.surveyed B.surveying C.survey D.to survey

  • 13、The program is 90 minutes of_____ Indian folk dance, live music and storytelling.

    A.diplomatic

    B.heroic

    C.dynamic

    D.specific

  • 14、—How is your plan getting along?

    —I can't ______ alone any longer. Someone must help me.

    A. carry out   B. carry on

    C. carry about   D. carry back

     

  • 15、Her ambition is to become__________ Li Na.

    A.as a great tennis player as

    B.as great a tennis player as

    C.a as great tennis player as

    D.as great as a tennis player

  • 16、Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.   , our minds are developed by learning.

    A. Frequently   B. Similarly

    C. Conveniently   D. Hopefully

     

  • 17、Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.

    A.has gone

    B.is going

    C.goes

    D.went

  • 18、English is a language that many people around the world ___________ not speak perfectly but ___________ at least understand.

    A. may; can   B. would; might

    C. will; must   D. could; might

  • 19、   seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter universities does exist in other countries as well.

    A. What   B. It

    C. There   D. That

     

  • 20、— Do you drink alcohol?

    — No, but I used to be a man alcohol.

    A. addicted to   B. was addicted to

    C. addicted myself to   D. had addicted to

     

  • 21、Danny met a famous astronaut ________ was the first Canadian astronaut in space.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.whose

    D.who

  • 22、An excellent idea_______ to me when I woke up this morning.

    A. had occurred   B. occurred

    C. have occurred   D. was occurred

     

  • 23、These disasters made everyone sad and ________ .

    A.disappoint

    B.disappointed

    C.disappointing

    D.appoint

  • 24、The doctor refused to use traditional Chinese herbal medicine, __________ he was not sure about.

    A. whose side effects   B. the side effects of whose

    C. of which side effects   D. side effects of which

  • 25、I___________ worry about the final test — I always get well prepared before it comes.

    A.can’t

    B.mustn’t

    C.daren’t

    D.needn’t

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Gifts. com provides more than just ideas. Sure, our unique (独特的) and unforgettable gift suggestions are a big part of why people love us, but we also offer endless ideas and tools to make every day a reason to celebrate. Here are our Great Christmas Gift Ideas:

    Christmas Gifts for Parents

    You love your parents like no one else, and you want to give them something special for Christmas. But what would make their holiday bright? Finding them the perfect Christmas gift will be easy this year, with all our top picks in one place.

    Christmas Gifts for Parents Under $45

    Holiday Gift Baskets

    The gift basket is a great way to give a gift to a group. Our gift basket ideas come from all the top stores online, so you can easily find everything from fruit gift baskets to wine gift baskets in one place.

    Gift Baskets Under $50

    Ideas for Teens

    Trying to find the right gift for a teen? Teens can be a challenge. What do they want? What could they use? They’re all unique, but we think we’ve got something for them, even though they’re a special group that are hard to deal with.

    Top Picks for Teens Under $20

    The Secret Santa Exchange (交换)

    The Secret Santa is a great way to exchange gifts in the office, when it’s often impossible to give everyone a present. We’ve got an office guide right here to help you find proper gifts for the workplace. And then there’s always the gift basket, with things that are sure to please everyone in the office.

    Business Gifts Under $25

    【1】What makes Gifts. com popular?

    A.Its special gift ideas.

    B.Its endless new gifts.

    C.It is organised according to personal taste.

    D.It gives people a good reason to celebrate.

    【2】What’s special about this year’s “Christmas Gifts for Parents”?

    A.They are much cheaper.

    B.They make a holiday brighter.

    C.They list popular gifts in one place.

    D.They include top choices from parents.

    【3】You may find it most difficult to choose a gift for a ________.

    A.parent

    B.teenager

    C.group

    D.businessman

  • 27、When you enter a supermarket, you see shelves full of food. You walk between the shelves. You carry a shopping basket and your food is in it.

    You probably hear soft, slow music as you walk between the shelves. If you hear fast music, you walk quickly. The supermarket plays slow music. You walk slowly and have more time to buy things.

    Maybe you go to the meat department first. There is some meat on sale, and you want to find it. The manager of the supermarket knows where customers enter the meat department. The cheaper meat is at the other end of the meat department, away from where the customers enter. You have to walk by all the expensive meat before you find the cheaper meat. Maybe you will buy some of the expensive meat instead of the meat on sale.

    The department selling milk and milk products such as butter and milk powder is called the dairy department. Many customers like milk that has only a little butterfat in it. One store has three different jars of low fat milk. One says“1 percent fat”on the jar. The second says “99 percent fat free”. The third says “LOW FAT” in big letters and“1%”in small letters. As you can see, all the milk has the same amount of fat. The milk is all the same. However,in this store the three jars of milk cost three different amounts of money. Maybe the customers will buy the milk that costs the most.

    Most of the food in supermarkets is very pleasing. It all says “Buy me!” to the customers. The expensive meat says “Buy me!”as you walk by. The expensive milk jar says “Buy me! I have less fat.”

    【1】There are three different jars of low fat milk, and ________.

    A.one has more fat than the other two

    B.they all cost the same amount of money

    C.one has less fat than the others

    D.they all have the same amount of fat

    【2】Supermarket managers make the food pleasing so that ________.

    A.there will be more buyers

    B.buyers will be proud

    C.it is good and expensive

    D.they can raise the prices

    【3】Low fat milk is in the ________.

    A.meat department

    B.fruit and vegetable department

    C.sweets department

    D.dairy department

    【4】The best title of this passage may be ________.

    A.Cheap Food

    B.Buy Me

    C.Low Fat Milk

    D.Supermarket Management

  • 28、British people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Now some companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.

    Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company. In fact, his company has Friday off, because his firm has taken a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operate like this: workers still get paid the same as their five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found that they achieved just as much—and there were even signs of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success,” Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are.”

    The average British worker takes only a 34 minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime each week (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind their European neighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.

    British working practices have caused loss and damage to the nation’s health and happiness. More than half a million workers in the UK quit jobs with work-related stress or anxiety last year. Moreover, the working conditions are changing. Automation(自动化)and AI will have a significant impact on the labor market, where it’s a struggle to have regular work.

    Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and work longer hours. Now it is the time for a change. O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form of reduced hours. “It’s time to share the benefits from new technology, not allowing those at the top to enjoy the benefits by themselves.” she says.

    【1】We can learn from the passage that ________.

    A.British people are the least productive in the world

    B.Most companies in Britain have performed a four-day week

    C.PR company has seen a rise in employees’ happiness

    D.British people work longer and get more payment than other countries

    【2】Which is the proper description of British working practices?

    A.The working time of British workers is within the EU limit.

    B.As to productivity, Britain is beaten by the United States.

    C.Profits gained from new technology are on the decrease.

    D.Automation and AI are likely to cause an irregular work market.

    【3】Which can be inferred from O’Grady’ s words in the last paragraph?

    A.It’s time for employers to share the increased profits created by automation.

    B.Workers should benefit from automation in the form of less working hours.

    C.New technology should belong to both businesses and workers.

    D.Businesses can’t make more profits without new technology.

    【4】What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?

    A.To introduce some British firms’ change to a four-day working week.

    B.To explain the reasons why British workers suffer stress and anxiety.

    C.To make a request for more reasonable working conditions.

    D.To present the present productivity problem in Britain.

  • 29、   India's capital New Delhi is trying something new to help clean up its air. A smartphone application that alws residents to report the presence of construction dust or the burning of leaves and garbage in New Delhi's publie parks to autorities was released Friday. One of the versions of the app allows users to upload the pictures of likely pollutants. The other allows authorities to check and act on complaints. The phone app was released by the Environmental Pollution Authority, a monitoring group set up on the order of India's Supreme Court inApril.

    Over the last few years, New Delhi, which is under the label of being the world's most polluted city, has struggled with ways to handle serious pollution, which becomes especially obvious during the colder winter months as the city's air turns to a gray haze(霾). Over the last decade or so, India has seen pollution rise as its economy has boomed and it has continued to rely on burning coal to generate electricity. The number of vehicles on the road has increased. Hundreds of millions of poor people still use wood or whatever they can grab at the garbage dump to build fires for cooking or keeping warm on winter nights.

    Over the last two years, the government of India has tried a lot of measures to control air pollution, including stricter emission norms(排放标准) for cars and a tax on trucks that enter the city. New Delhi also has tried to limit the number of cars during the winter months when air quality is at its worst. In New Delhi, cars are allowed on the roads only on specific days, depending on the vehicles license plate number.

    【1】With the help of the app, residents in New Delhi can _________.

    A.find more pollutants in New Deihi

    B.report what they think is causing pllution

    C.get rid of construction dust and garbage

    D.look into the causes of pollution in New Delhi

    【2】What can we know from the passage?

    A.Burning coal is the main cause of air pollution in New Delhi.

    B.The app is not supported by the Indian government.

    C.New Delhi is the most polluted city in the world.

    D.New Delhi's residents suffer great pollution espeially in summer.

    【3】To control air pollution, the Indian government ________.

    ①Forbids residents to burn garbage

    ②sets stricter emission norms for cars

    ③reduces the number of cars on the road

    ④Collects tax on trucks that enter the city

    A.①②③

    B.②③④

    C.①③④

    D.①②④

    【4】The purpose of the passage is to ________.

    A.tell us India released a phone app to monitor pollution.

    B.persuade readers to do something for New Delhi

    C.show measures taken by India to control water pollution

    D.explain why India suffers such serious pollution

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his________heart that I sent him this letter.

    Dear son,

    I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you________. When we were eating at that cafe in Boston and a person who had________his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it. Without________, you went over and________the extra $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you________threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said________like, “Some kid will really enjoy________this.” Last week, a young man________me in the line at a petrol station didn’t have________money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much________is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car________he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15________, which came to a little________$20. That is an easy mistake________both gauges run fast.

    Something made me think of you and________you did that night at the cafe in Boston. I handed the man $6. He was so________and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.

    Thank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s________to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the________and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it there, just in case some kid will get a ________out of finding it.

    Love always,

    Mum

    【1】

    A.humorous

    B.optimistic

    C.cold

    D.generous

    【2】

    A.followed

    B.gave

    C.set

    D.took

    【3】

    A.ordered

    B.booked

    C.offered

    D.bought

    【4】

    A.hesitation

    B.doubt

    C.permission

    D.difficulty

    【5】

    A.spread

    B.threw

    C.put

    D.loaded

    【6】

    A.again

    B.already

    C.only

    D.also

    【7】

    A.nothing

    B.everything

    C.anything

    D.something

    【8】

    A.finding

    B.accepting

    C.looking for

    D.pointing at

    【9】

    A.behind

    B.beyond

    C.ahead of

    D.next to

    【10】

    A.much

    B.some

    C.any

    D.enough

    【11】

    A.far

    B.long

    C.short

    D.high

    【12】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.while

    【13】

    A.litres

    B.kilograms

    C.pounds

    D.kilometers

    【14】

    A.up

    B.over

    C.below

    D.down

    【15】

    A.until

    B.as

    C.although

    D.unless

    【16】

    A.what

    B.which

    C.how

    D.that

    【17】

    A.excited

    B.surprised

    C.interested

    D.encouraged

    【18】

    A.easier

    B.worse

    C.faster

    D.better

    【19】

    A.corner

    B.mud

    C.ground

    D.carpet

    【20】

    A.kick

    B.fun

    C.fare

    D.pick

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课本原文填空。

    Clothes are like the wrapping on a 【1】. When you meet people 【2】 the first time, you often make a 【3】 about them 【4】 on the way they are dressed, just as you might guess what is in a package according to the way it is 【5】. Your clothing tells others about your 【6】, your interests, and how you feel about yourself. Your 【7】 to select your clothes carefully and keep them 【8】 good condition 【9】 that you feel good about yourself and take pride in your 【10】.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、治愈系的食物是指能改善我们心情的食物,它是我们心灵的食粮。请你就“治愈系食物”这一话题写一篇120字左右的文章。内容包括:

    1.治愈系食物的独特力量在于它唤起的联想;

    2.治愈系食物是个性化的;

    3.简要描述你的屡试不爽的秘方。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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