1、― Mr. Johnson, I’m really sorry _____ you waiting for a long time.
— I know you are very busy at the moment.
A.to have kept B.to be keeping C.to keep D.to have been kept
2、It is acknowledged that he is too busily occupied ________ to the show tomorrow.
A.to go
B.going
C.with going
D.in going
3、John fell ill because he was caught in the rain yesterday; it is _____ of him to forget to take an umbrella.
A.physical B.electrical C.typical D.practical
4、He has lived longer than the doctor expected. They didn’t think he would ________ to November.
A.make for
B.make it
C.make out
D.make up
5、This kind of robot has been ______ for cleaning the floors, which is popular in our city.
A.signed B.sold C.sung D.designed
6、With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.
A.gathering, condition B.spreading, state
C.to spread, approach D.to gather, style
7、I walked slowly ________ the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables.
A.beyond B.across C.over D.through
8、There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.
A.preferable
B.considerable
C.possible
D.available
9、There is a general _____________ among teachers about the need for greater security in schools.
A.commitment B.composition C.calculation D.consensus
10、Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves ________ a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.
A. possessed B. to possess C. having possessed D. possessing
11、It’s important for the figures regularly.
A.to be updated
B.to have been updated
C.to update
D.to have updated
12、I’d appreciate ___ if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate _____ me with my English in the past.
A. this; you to help B. it; your helping
C. it; you to help D. that; you helping
13、—Late again this morning, and everything is in a complete mess!
—Be _______. Even a few minutes will give your day a head start.
A.a cold fish
B.a lucky dog
C.an early bird
D.a dark horse
14、_______is no need for you to come if you don’t want to.
A. It B. There
C. That D. This
15、Not until _________ in the college entrance exam _________ that he had wasted much time using his mobile phone to surf the Internet and play games.
A.had he failed; he realized B.he had failed; did he realize
C.he had failed; he realized D.did he fail; did he realize
16、________ in Beijing University or Tsinghua University is what most students wish for.
A.To educate
B.Educated
C.Being educated
D.educating
17、The book is ________ help the English beginners.
A.impressed with B.intended to C.indicated to D.involved in
18、With his finger ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”
A. pointing; broken B. pointed; broken
C. pointing; breaking D. pointed; breaking
19、They advocate the proposal we were opposed ______ rediscussed at the next meeting.
A.to be B.should be C.to was D.was
20、— Why don’t you throw this piece of junk away?
— Oh, you never know. This pocketknife may _______ some day.
A.serve me right
B.come into effect
C.come in handy
D.be the acid test
21、It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall,some____over 100 meters.
A.measured
B.measuring
C.are measured
D.measure
22、---Can you see the building clearly in the foggy day?
--- It makes no _______to me whether it’s foggy or not, for I’m blind.
A.sense
B.mistake
C.difference
D.meaning
23、To everyone’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ____ to be a thief.
A. proved out B. made out
C. turned out D. found out
24、At last, I should thank Mr. White for the ________ of speaking here.
A.prejudice B.privilege C.ambition D.favor
25、In the wake of terrorist attack in New Zealand, we _______ our deepest sympathies to the families who have to live each day with the loss of loved ones.
A.expanded
B.extended
C.explored
D.exposed
26、Welcome to your future life!
You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people at your age could live to be 150, so at 40, you’re not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age!
You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothes” contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells(细胞) in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes’ color or pattern(样式).
You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says,“ You shouldn’t drink that!” Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.
It’s time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve. Such “smart technology” is all around you.
So will all these things come true? “For new technology to succeed,” says scientist
Andrew Zolli ,“it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already.” The Internet is one example—what will be the next?
【1】We can learn from the text that in the future__________.
A. people will never get old
B. everyone will look the same
C. red will be the most popular color
D. clothes will be able to change their pattern
【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.
B. More drinks will be given for sale.
C. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.
D. Milk will be harmful to health.
【3】Which of the following is mentioned in the text?
A. Cars will be able to drive automatically(自动地).
B. Fridges will know what people need.
C. Jacket sleeves can be used as a guide.
D. Nothing can replace the Internet.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. Food and clothing in 2035
B. The reason for the success of new technology.
C. Medical treatments of the future.
D. Future technology in everyday life.
27、 One of the most common questions I am asked is how people should move on from disappointing, challenging or unexpected situations. While there are many answers to this question, one thing that always stands out to me is the process of selfforgiveness. People often focus on learning to forgive others in life and sometimes we are almost blind to the possibility of forgiving ourselves.
It is absolutely natural to feel guilty, shameful and painful if you’ve hurt a loved one, argued with a coworker or you are just not happy with yourself. Forgiveness is not about just “letting go” of those feelings, but dealing with them in a positive manner. As the saying goes, “It’s not the load that breaks you down; it’s the way you carry it.”
The simple act of moving forward can benefit you in the long run: Studies show that an inability to selfforgive can play a role in anxiety and disappointment.
So how to let go of your selfanger?
Accept responsibility for what you’ve done. In this stage, you want to move away from your excuses. Without accepting responsibility, any form of selfforgiveness will be negative.
Adopt a new way of thinking about the mistake. If you carry old bricks from your past experiences,you can only build the same house that fell apart in the first place. You are more likely to repeat a mistake if you don’t learn from it, and learning requires compassion(同情). When a child falls over, it is lifted up with love and compassion to try again. We must practice this with ourselves.
Take time to appreciate that you can overcome your guilt, selfblame and feelings of pain. Appreciate that you can make changes in your life to avoid similar experiences in the future. Appreciate that you can create a new way of living.
【1】What does the author want to show by mentioning the saying in Paragraph 2?
A.It’s important to let go of bad feelings.
B.It’s important to stay positive in our life.
C.It’s important to carry the load correctly.
D.It’s important to forgive ourselves in a positive way.
【2】What does the author think we should do when trying to forgive ourselves?
A.Be willing to accept responsibility. B.Find some excuses for our mistakes.
C.Just let go of negative feelings. D.Learn to have compassion.
【3】What does the author suggest we do in the last paragraph?
A.We should overcome our guilt. B.We should reduce feelings of pain.
C.We should appreciate our progress. D.We should create a new way of living.
【4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Letting Go of Your Anger B.Learning to Forgive Yourself
C.Moving on from Unexpected Situations D.Knowing the Importance of Forgiveness
28、 Not all great meals come from restaurants. Some are served from carts and stalls, and eaten on the go. So-called street food is not only delicious, but can be found in nearly every country, rich or poor, says Carla Diamanti, co-author of Street Food: Authentic Snacks from Around the World.. “It’s a way to get to know the people and the flavor of a place ,”says the Italian writer, who has nibbled(细咬) her way around the globe. She shares some favorite snacks----and snacking places with us.
Naples, Italy
Pizza: Pizza may be the closest thing to a global food, but Diamani says there’s nothing like the way it’s prepared in Naples. The dish is often ordered from a window counter and quickly baked for customers. If you’re eating it on the go, you fold it up for pizza al portafoglio(钱包), literally wallet style. “Our pizza is quick and simple,” she says .www. inaples. it
New York
Hot dogs: When foreigners first visit America, one of the first things many want to try is the country’s typical snack food, the hot dog. “It’s like the flag of America---both inexpensive and democratic,” Diamanti says, “You expect to see kids queuing at a hot dog stall.” 212--484--1 200; www.nycgo.com
Japan
Bento boxes: Diamanti says the best time and place to eat this portable Japanese meal is under a blooming cherry tree in the spring. Bento boxes are filled with different dishes: often fish, meat, pickled vegetables, rice or tofu. “It’s really just a taste,” she says. While the containers are often elaborate(精心制作的) wooden serving trays, they can be also cardboard boxes ordered to go.212--757--5 640;www.jnto.go.jp
Jamama el Fna Square ,Marrakech, Morocco
Food stalls: When the sun begins to set, this central square comes to life as crowds gather to sing, dance and eat. Hundreds of stalls serves grilled meat, chicken and rice “There is plenty of smoke with hundreds of people cooking at the same time,” Diamanti says. 212—221—1 583;www.visitmorocco.com/index.php/eng/
【1】It can be learned from the text that Carla Diamanti ______________.
A.has traveled a lot B.doesn’t like street food
C.has set up the website www.inaples,it D.likes the pizza most
【2】What is special about the pizza in Naples, Italy?
A.Its attractive taste. B.Its low price.
C.Its unique ingredients. D.The way it’s prepared.
【3】To learn more information about hot dogs, you should visit____________.
A.www,jnto.go.jp B.www.nycgo.com
C.www.inaples.it D.www. visitmorocco.com/index.php/eng/
【4】What is the purpose of this text?
A.To advertise Carla Diamanti’s new book.
B.To offer information about how to make food.
C.To compare some world-famous travel destinations.
D.To introduce some snacks and snacking places.
29、 Buster used to be a lovely dog playing and running on a farm all day before his handler (训练员). His life had a big change after Will’s presence because Will found he did extremely well in sniffing tests. Will thought Buster had a special talent and decided to let him become a member of RAF police working dogs. Buster began working with Flt Sgt Barrow in 2007, and the pair was sent to Afghanistan’s deadly Helmand province. There, Buster saved countless lives by sniffing out explosive devices (IEDs), as well as weapons. He joined his comrades repeatedly on foot patrols hunting Taliban terrorists and tracking down bombs. He also acted as a useful diplomatic tool, due to his friendly approach to local children. The RAF soon had a long train of children in tow, as Buster drew in his crowd and entertained them.
After his glittering service with the RAF, Buster retired in 2011, and died in 2015 at the age of 13 at the home of his handler, in Lincolnshire where he had been enjoying retirement with his handler Will, his wife Tracy and their two dogs who will inherit their father’s career.
Over the course of his career, Buster is thought to have saved more than 1,000 lives. He also helped patrol British bases and searched vehicles at check points, and upon retirement was made the official RAF Police mascot (吉祥物). Buster’s brave exploits were even documented in Flt Sgt Barrow’s book, which was published in January and soon became a best-selling one.
Buster completed five tours of duty in Afghanistan, Bosnia and Iraq and earned a row of campaign medals, and it was because of his great efforts in these austere environments full of terrorism that he would be remembered. It was the saving of countless lives by searching out IEDs that saw the honor of official lifetime mascot of the RAF Police bestowed(授予)upon Buster. The RAF police are now planning to honor Buster as part of a special event to celebrate RAF Police Working Dogs.
【1】What made a big difference in Buster’s life?
A.He took a sniffing test.
B.Will found his special ability.
C.He was chosen to work for RAF.
D.Will decided to train him.
【2】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Buster was born at Will Barrow’s home in Lincolnshire.
B.Buster’s children will also be a member of RAF police working dogs.
C.Buster was bestowed the mascot during working in Afghanistan.
D.Buster’s death in a campaign is a great loss for the RAF Police.
【3】The underlined word “austere” in the last paragraph probably means “_________”.
A.severe B.respectable
C.mild D.hopeless
【4】The passage mainly talks about__________.
A.a heroic sniffer dog’s legendary life
B.the lifetime mascot of the RAF Police
C.Buster’s cooperation with his comrades
D.the love between a handler and his dog
30、 The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.
----Thomas Macaulay About thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O’Neill gave a maths ______ to our class. When the papers were ______ she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the ______ mistakes throughout the test.
There is nothing really new about _______ in exams. Perhaps that was ______Mrs O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to ______after class. I was one of the twelve.
Mrs O’Neill asked______questions, and she didn’t _____us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the ______ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to copy these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.
I don’t know about the other eleven boys. Speaking for ______ I can say it was the most important single ______ of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they ______ seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a _______ to measure ourselves rather than others.
_____ of us are asked to make ______ decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called _____ daily to make a great many personal decisions. Should the wallet, ______ in the street, be put into a pocket or ______ to the policeman? Should the ______ change received at the store be forgotten or ______ ? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better to live with someone you respect.
【1】A.paper B.question C.test D.problem
【2】A.marked B.completed C.examined D.answered
【3】A.easy B.same C.funny D.serious
【4】A.lying B.discussing C.guessing D.cheating
【5】A.because B.when C.why D.how
【6】A.remain B.apologize C.come D.leave
【7】A.many B.certain C.no D.more
【8】A.excuse B.reject C.help D.scold
【9】A.above B.common C.following D.unusual
【10】A.herself B.ourselves C.themselves D.myself
【11】A.chance B.incident C.lesson D.memory
【12】A.still B.even C.always D.almost
【13】A.reason B.sentence C.choice D.way
【14】A.All B.Few C.Some D.None
【15】A.quick B.wise C.great D.personal
【16】A.upon B.out C.for D.up
【17】A.finding B.found C.find D.founded
【18】A.turned up B.turned on C.turned over D.turned back
【19】A.small B.extra C.some D.necessary
【20】A.paid B.remembered C.shared D.returned
31、In one Nebraska teen running race before graduating from high school, Brandon Schutt’s personal best turned out not to be about marking the fastest time but displaying the biggest heart.
During the race, he knew he had the potential to _________ for the upcoming state meet, so he slowed to a comfortable _________ that would allow him to simply enjoy the moment and the day. Meanwhile, aiming to _________ his own personal record, after a fast start, Blake Cerveny continued to push himself _________. With less than 400 meters to go, Cerveny got a cramp (抽筋) in his legs and they _________ him. _________ to finish, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to _________ again after another 150 meters…and again. This time he’d _________ it only 25 meters more before going down. With tremendous effort, the young runner pulled himself up and with a ( an ) _________ pace, moved forward for one final push. It wasn’t enough. Less than 100 meters from the finish line, he lay curled on the ground. His legs had simply __________.
Brandon Schutt, who was at his side, __________ a helping hand. His first __________ to get Cerveny up failed, but like Cerveny, he too refused to __________. With a second hard pull, Cerveny was __________. With Cerveny holding Schutt for support and Schutt __________ Cerveny maintain balance, the two __________ the final 75 meters. Schutt even made sure the injured runner crossed the finish line first, securing his __________ a faster time.
In today’s __________ world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records, it is __________ to see that for an athlete like Brandon Schutt, the value of true sportsmanship still has legs. And for others, like Blake Cerveny, knowing that finishing the race, no matter the odds or adversity, is the true __________ of a win.
【1】
A.look
B.apply
C.search
D.qualify
【2】
A.pace
B.race
C.step
D.run
【3】
A.win
B.overcome
C.break
D.keep
【4】
A.extra
B.hard
C.best
D.down
【5】
A.matched
B.struggled
C.dragged
D.failed
【6】
A.Enthusiastic
B.Devoted
C.Determined
D.Anxious
【7】
A.stop
B.fall
C.pause
D.push
【8】
A.took
B.made
C.arrived
D.reached
【9】
A.unsteady
B.boring
C.amazing
D.careful
【10】
A.given off
B.given over
C.given away
D.given out
【11】
A.expected
B.offered
C.threw
D.turned
【12】
A.operation
B.trouble
C.pleasure
D.attempt
【13】
A.quit
B.disappear
C.seize
D.admit
【14】
A.up his feet
B.to his feet
C.on his feet
D.under his feet
【15】
A.helping
B.getting
C.observing
D.finding
【16】
A.completed
B.attended
C.competed
D.divided
【17】
A.enemy
B.member
C.opponent
D.hunter
【18】
A.complex
B.competitive
C.contemporary
D.comprehensive
【19】
A.awful
B.curious
C.dangerous
D.inspiring
【20】
A.preparation
B.memory
C.meaning
D.success
32、 Last evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a prize for scientific _________; I forgot what it was. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, said something, that caught my _________. “All great discoveries,” he said, “are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” _________ a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. _________ wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery. The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the _________ of famous people and their discoveries, Ralph was right.
First I looked at some of the _________ discoveries. One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different _________ fall at the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26. Madam Curie started her research that _________ to Nobel Prize when she was 28. Einstein was 26 when he published his world-changing theory of relativity. Well, _________ of that. Yet I __________ if those “best years” were true in other __________.
Then how about the field of __________? Surely it needs the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it __________, but look when these people __________ their career. Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln __________ the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.
But why __________ best years come after thirty? After thirty, I __________, most people do not want to take risks or try __________ ways. Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso. The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was __________ trying new ways of painting when he was ninety years old!
Perhaps there is still __________ for me.
【1】A.invention B.discovery C.experience D.progress
【2】A.mind B.head C.attention D.name
【3】A.For B.Being C.However D.As
【4】A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Whoever
【5】A.names B.ages C.addresses D.education
【6】A.modern B.scientific C.last D.oldest
【7】A.heights B.sizes C.weights D.things
【8】A.led B.meant C.stuck D.referred
【9】A.plenty B.enough C.much D.none
【10】A.understood B.trusted C.wondered D.knew
【11】A.fields B.countries C.courses D.ages
【12】A.agriculture B.politics C.industry D.society
【13】A.is B.will C.has D.does
【14】A.finished B.went C.started D.failed
【15】A.started B.gave up C.began D.led
【16】A.don’t B.the C.can D.not
【17】A.believe B.know C.guess D.agree
【18】A.other B.new C.best D.their
【19】A.always B.still C.seldom D.enjoying
【20】A.discovery B.problem C.wish D.hope
33、There has, in recent years, been an outpouring of information about the impact of buildings on the natural environment. Information which explains and promotes green construction design strives to _________ others of its effectiveness and warns of the dangers of ignoring the issue. Seldom do these documents offer any advice to practitioners, such as those designing mechanical and electrical systems for a building, on how to use this knowledge on a _________ level.
Although there are a good many advocates of “green” construction in the architectural industry, able to list enough reasons why buildings should be designed in a (n) _________ way, that doesn’t translate into a booming green construction industry. Likewise, the fact that plenty of architectural firms have experience in green design is not enough to make green construction _________. The driving force behind whether a building is constructed with minimal environmental impact _________ the owner of the building; that is, the person financing the project. If the owner considers green design unimportant, or of secondary importance, then more than likely, it will not be _________ into the design.
The commissioning (委任) process plays a key role in _________ the owner gets the building he wants, in terms of design, costs and risk. Owners who _________ the commissioning process, or fail to take “green” issues into account when doing so, often run into trouble once their building is up and running. Materials and equipment are installed as planned, and, at first glance, appear to fulfil their purpose adequately. _________, in time, the owner realizes that operational and maintenance costs are higher than necessary, and that the occupants are dissatisfied with the results. These factors in turn lead to higher ownership costs as well as increased environmental impact.
In some cases, an owner may be __________ of the latest trends in green building design, which, however, does not necessarily lead to an interpretation that the client already has an idea of how green he intends the structure to be. Indeed, this initial interaction between owner and firm is the ideal time for a designer to outline and __________ the ways that green design can meet the client’s objectives. In this way, he may turn a project originally not __________green design into a potential candidate.
Typically, when condiering whether or not to adopt a green __________, an owner will ask about additional costs or return for investment. In a typical project, landscape architects, mechanical and electrical engineers are not involved until a much later stage. However, in green design, they have a role to play from they outset, since green design demands__________between these disciplines, which requires additional cost. However, there are examples of green design which have demonstrated__________costs for long-term operation, ownership and even construnction.
【1】
A.preserve
B.convince
C.exploit
D.accuse
【2】
A.pracical
B.measured
C.tremendous
D.theoretial
【3】
A.professional
B.groundbreaking
C.innovative
D.sustainable
【4】
A.tap into experience
B.live up to its name
C.rise to fame
D.come into being
【5】
A.refers to
B.lies with
C.races against
D.calls on
【6】
A.knocked
B.loaded
C.factored
D.stuffed
【7】
A.concluding
B.stressing
C.ensuring
D.acknowledging
【8】
A.skip
B.transport
C.isolate
D.cover
【9】
A.As a result
B.On the contrary
C.What’s more
D.However
【10】
A.ignorant
B.aware
C.critical
D.capable
【11】
A.promote
B.perceive
C.attribute
D.impose
【12】
A.applited to
B.anxious for
C.destined for
D.specific about
【13】
A.gesture
B.approach
C.origin
D.patent
【14】
A.competition
B.calculation
C.cooperation
D.distinction
【15】
A.increased
B.extra
C.fixed
D.lower
34、按照课文内容填空
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?
35、Directions: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Tablets are really useful devices, but their big screens always make them a burden to carry around without a bag. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit 【1】 into the hand?
Now something like a tablet-shaped but fold-able phone is about to become 【2】. In February, South Korean electronics company Samsung and China’s Huawei both unveiled fold-able phones Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X 【3】. Mobile phone use has entered the “fold-able future”, The Verge noted.
The technology could change our lives in significant ways. These devices, due to their 【4】 screens, give us the larger screens we want. Meanwhile, they still fit easily into the pocket. As USA Today noted, they’re “the 【5】 of a small tablets and smart-phone, all in a single device”.
The technology could 【6】 other devices too. For example, we could make TVs that stick to walls like posters, or fold up easily to hide away in drawers. In crowded modem cities, they will help us to 【7】 available space.
In a keynote address, Samsung’s senior vice president of mobile product marketing, Justin Denison, called the fold-able screen “the 【8】 for the smart-phone of tomorrow.” “It’s a balank canvas for us to do something beautiful together,” he said.
So is there nothing to stand in the way of the fold-able future?
According to tech news website Android authority, the necessary displays were difficult to produce. In 2012, nine out of every to OLED screens produced were 【9】. Today, that 10 percent rate has been improved to between 50 and 90 percent. However, at present these fold-able devices are expensive. For example, the price of Huawei Mate X is 17,500 RMB. That’s a price that may 【10】 the majority of people.
But if the fold-able device isn’t going to change the world overnight, there is no doubt that it is coming.
Patrick Moor-head, an industry analyst told The Verge, “Few are debating if fold-able or roll-able mobile displays are the future of smart-phones; the only question is when and by whom.”
36、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.
F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.
Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.
It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.
37、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 【1】 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 【2】. Recent additions in the United States 【3】 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.
Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 【4】 at the Apple iTunes store.
The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 【5】 with its Open Course Ware project, first 【6】 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 【7】 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 【8】 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.
Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 【9】 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 【10】 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.
38、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。
Over the past few years, there has been a big increase in the number of people sharing information online. In this article we will learn about some positive factors for people to share information online.
We often share information with our friends in the office or at home to educate, entertain or pleasantly surprise them. In this way we can connect with others. This is also true while sharing information online. If you look at the Facebook wall posts of your friends, you will realize that most of their updates are usually famous quotes, entertaining videos, inspirational images, funny jokes, etc. 94% of those who responded to a survey by the New York Times said they put a lot of thought into how the content they are sharing will be beneficial to others.
A lot of people share information online to represent their true self to the outside world. Some people, especially those who are shy and not comfortable talking about their areas of interest in the presence of others, find it extremely convenient to share that information online with like-minded individuals.
78% of the respondents in the study of The New York Times said they shared information online because it helps them develop better relationships. Today, a lot of people do not have the time to meet each other in person and the Internet has become a great substitute. A lot of people now “meet” each other online, rather than in conventional places like restaurants and pubs.
Lastly, when we share our thoughts online, we are actively engaging with the vast community of people who are a part of the World Wide Web. Sharing information will make a difference to the viewpoint of others, or add to their understanding about the world.
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39、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
描写一下你的房间。如果有可能的话,你会在哪些方面做一些改变,使其更加温馨、舒适和美丽。
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40、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为 150 左右。
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said, 'My ears, Mommy.' She said, 'No. Many people are deaf. But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.'
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempt, I had contemplated (考虑)the correct answer. So this time I told her, 'Mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and told me, “You are learning fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.
Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was : 'No, but you are getting smarter every year, my child.'
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, 'Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?' I was shocked when she asked me this on this occasion. I always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told, 'This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. 'For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have given a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.
I looked puzzled.
'All your previous answers -- ears, eyes, hands, heart They are all very importantto yourself. But this time I need you think of something that is important to others.'
Paragraph 1:
'My dear, the most important body part,' she said,
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Paragraph 2:
'Mom, I understand. And you can cry on my shoulder, too.'
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41、假如你是李华,下个月你市将举办青少年长跑运动会,你想邀请你的好友Peter 和你一起报名参加,请给他写信,内容包括:
1.此次运动会的时间、地点,主题等;
2.提高长跑能力的建议。
注意:1. 词数100左右。 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:a long-distance running race 长跑比赛
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