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江苏徐州2025届高三英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The writer always carries a notebook along with him, _____he is seized by sudden inspiration.

    A.even though B.the moment C.in case D.now that

  • 2、   _____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

    A.No matter what

    B.No matter which

    C.Whatever

    D.Whichever

  • 3、—What’s wrong with you?

    —Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.

    A. shouldn’t eat B. mustn’t eat

    C. couldn’t have eaten D. shouldn’t have eaten

  • 4、Hello. I’d like to have a talk with Mr. Smith staying in your hotel.

    I’m sorry, he isn’t here. He ________ this morning.

    A.checked in B.dropped in

    C.checked out D.dropped out

  • 5、Only when a person has his interests and the work combined ______ the pleasure from it.

    A. can he enjoy   B. he can enjoy   C. did he enjoy   D. he enjoyed

  • 6、---Sorry, sir, but I'm still very concerned about my daughter.

    ---Relax. You'll be glad to see she _____to her new life the next time you come.

    A.accommodated B.has accommodated

    C.will be accommodating D.will have accommodated

  • 7、________ time going on, my home town will become richer and more beautiful.

    A.With B.For C.In D.Besides

  • 8、Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _____only to drag you down for years to come.

    A.sets off B.shows off C.takes off D.wears off

  • 9、Not knowing what to do, the old lady rang up her son and asked for his help with   she described as a bit of bother.

    A.which B.what C.when D.where

  • 10、The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.

    A. writing B. having written

    C. written D. was written

  • 11、It is known that water is not an endless resource, ________ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.

    A.so

    B.as

    C.thus

    D.nor

  • 12、________'eat more if you're losing weight' really means is that if you eat 5 to 6 small, healthy meals throughout the day, you will lose weight over time.

    A.Which B.That C.What D.Whether

  • 13、The storyline of Qing Yu Nian takes place in a time travel,   a man in the contemporary era is reborn in the ancient era to a mysterious mother.

    A.what B.which C.that D.where

  • 14、The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.

    A.might

    B.should

    C.will

    D.must

  • 15、She is overweight, but she can’t _______ the temptation to eat more delicious food.

    A.forbid

    B.resist

    C.reject

    D.reduce

  • 16、---What kind of apartment do you need?

    --- ________ with two bedrooms, one bathroom and one kitchen.

    A.The one

    B.That

    C.One

    D.It

  • 17、--- You didn't sleep well yesterday?

    --- No, it was so cold. The fire in the fireplace________.

    A.burnt out

    B.put out

    C.died out

    D.went out

  • 18、Studying hard is,  of course, important,  but enough res is no doubt ______ or even more important.

    A.largely B.merely C.equally D.partly

  • 19、Katherine is not ________ in the way to treat her children. Sometimes she is too hard on them and sometimes she just ignores what they do.

    A.conventional B.consistent C.considerate D.controversial

  • 20、 --I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.

    --Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to all of us.

    A. the; the B. a; /   C. the; a   D. /; a

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Comparative thinking and behavior is quite typical among teenagers,  but it is the responsibility of the parent to set limits and hold firmly to them. Frequently, a parent will tell me in frustration about how their child has complained about not having the very best in fashion design like their friends, or the latest electronic gadgetry that all the other kids own.

    Parents need to teach their children self­confidence. Those who are self­confident resist the urge to compare themselves to other people, and do not overestimate others' experience while diminishing their own. But some people may have a mantra signified by the slogan, if only. “If only I had the money of my brother; if only I was smart like my classmates; if only I was as good­looking as my friends.”

    Comparing oneself with others is a trap. People who compare themselves with other individuals tend to feel that they are not good enough.  They tend to perseverate(表现执拗)about their shortcomings. Even if they try their best,it is not good enough because they can always find someone who performs at a higher level. When people compare, they generally focus on their negative traits. They ignore all that is going right in their life. They also tend to minimize their success and dismiss positive gestures and compliments.

    Those who are confident listen to their own inner voice. They are not influenced by other people's view of events. They are not overly impressed by others' success, money, health,and material possessions. They do not believe that others have a greater sense of emotional well­being than they do.

    Recently,  The Harvard Mental Health Letter published an article which  indicated  that  people  with  chronic(慢性的)pain had as significant a sense of well­being as those without chronic pain. However, those with chronic pain tended to overestimate the emotional well­being of physically healthy people. The study confirmed that it is how we view events that is important, not the nature of our circumstances which may include making comparisons.

    【1】 It seems that those who make comparisons don't________.

    A. care about their success

    B. have self­confidence

    C. overestimate others' experience

    D. understand others' success

    【2】The third paragraph mainly tells us________.

    A. people tend to compare themselves to other individuals

    B. those who make comparisons focus on their strengths

    C. those who make comparisons don't deserve compliments

    D. making comparisons can cause many negative effects

    【3】The article published in The Harvard Mental Health Letter  indicates________.

    A. chronic pain actually doesn't affect people's sense of  happiness

    B. physically healthy people have a higher sense of happiness

    C. emotional health has nothing to do with physical health

    D. what is important is the nature of events rather than our viewpoints

    【4】 What is the author's attitude towards “making comparisons”?

    A.  Favorable.   B.  Unconcerned.

    C.  Disapproving. D.  Doubtful.

     

  • 22、   A young lawyer named Gabriel Massote, from Uberlandia, a city in southeastern Brazil, was diagnosed with blood cancer at age 26. He had chemotherapy(化疗)for almost a year. However, his cancer returned in a worse form, so he had to receive a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植)。

    Brazilian news medium Sempre Familia shared his story. It said how over 1, 000 miles away, in a small town in the state of Rondonia, an unemployed hairdresser named Elza dos Santos came across a series of posters near a supermarket in the city of Ariquemes and went to see what they were about. After learning about the whole thing, Elza signed up as a donor.

    Just when the possibility of Gabriel's finding a match in the Bone Marrow Donor Registry in Brazil was about1 in 100, 000, he was blessed. In Rondonia, Elza was informed her marrow was a match for that of a person in need of a transplant and she didn't say no.

    She traveled to Rio Grande o Norte, on the opposite side of Brazil, for the transplant. The first attempt didn't work. Elza was called again and she immediately made a second trip in order to repeat the process. Gabriel, now 35, concludes, "She saved me twice, and today my blood cells are Elza's. "

    Deeply grateful, Gabriel wanted to find the donor. "When I met Elza and found out that she and her husband were unemployed and living in borrowed space, I was sure I should help them. "The lawyer started a campaign online and soon 465 people donated about$28, 500. Thanks to this generosity, Elza and her family bought a house.

    I was just a drop of water in the life of this young man, but today he's the whole ocean in my life, "Elza told Sempre Familia.

    1What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

    A.Blood cancer is very common in Brazil.

    B.Elza learnt Gabriel's story accidentally.

    C.It's impossible to find a donor who matches.

    D.Elza hoped to get a great job in Uberlandia.

    2Why did Gabriel want to discover the identity of Elza?

    A.To start an online campaign.

    B.To do something in return.

    C.To ask her to do another favor.

    D.To buy a house for her family.

    3Which of the following words can best describe Elza?

    A.Helpful and outgoing.

    B.Kind and hardworking.

    C.Determined and confident.

    D.Warmhearted and grateful.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.One Good Turn Deserves Another

    B.Where There Is Hope, There Is Love

    C.It's Never too Late to Spread Kindness

    D.God Helps Those Who Help Themselves

  • 23、Diet containing lots of salt can contribute to increased levels of stress, a new study shows. Scientists found in studies of mice that a high-salt diet increased the levels of a stress hormone by 75 per cent. Experts hope the findings will encourage a review of public health policy around salt consumption, aiming at manufacturers reducing the amount of salt in processed food.

    The recommended salt intake for adults is less than six grams a day but most people regularly eat about nine grams. This can contribute to higher blood pressure, which increases the risks of heart attacks, strokes and dementia.

    While effects on the heart and circulatory(循环) system have been ascertained, little was known about the impact of a high-salt diet on a person’s behaviour. To study this, experts from the University of Edinburgh used mice, who ordinarily have a low-salt diet, and gave them high-salt food to reflect the typical intake of humans.

    They found that not only did resting stress hormone levels increase, but the mice’s hormone response to environmental stress was double that of mice that had a normal diet. Salt intake increased the activity of genes that produce the proteins in the brain which control how the body responds to stress.

    Experts say further studies are already underway to understand if a high-salt intake leads to other behavioural changes such as anxiety and aggression. Matthew Bailey, professor of Renal Physiology at the University of Edinburgh’s Centre for Cardiovascular Science, said: “We are what we eat and understanding how high-salt food changes our mental health is an important step to improving wellbeing. We know that eating too much salt damages our heart, blood vessels(血管) and kidneys. This study now tells us that high salt in our food also changes the way our brain handles stress.”

    【1】What are the findings expected to bring about eventually?

    A.Manufacturers adding less salt to processed food.

    B.People debating the policy on public health.

    C.Decreased levels of stress hormones.

    D.Reduced amount of processed food.

    【2】What does the underlined word “ascertained” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Ignored.

    B.Restored.

    C.Reduced.

    D.Confirmed.

    【3】Which of the following may be a subject of further research?

    A.What policy on salt should be.

    B.How a high-salt intake affects blood pressure.

    C.How much salt intake is appropriate.

    D.Whether a high-salt intake causes anxiety.

    【4】What may be a suitable little for the text?

    A.Most people regularly take in too much salt.

    B.Mental health is important to improving well being.

    C.Diet containing much salt increases levels of stress.

    D.Less than six grams of salt a day is recommended.

  • 24、Dealing with judgment from other people can be tough.【1】But you can cope with their criticism using positivity and sympathy. The tips below will show you the best ways to respond when someone judges you.

    【2】

    Try not to take any judgmental words personally. Remember that a judgmental person’s words are a reflection of their own beliefs — and not yours Remind yourself of all the things you do well, and keep a list of your best traits and achievements to boost your confidence.

    Be sympathetic.

    【3】It could be that they were judged themselves by parents, family, or friends, in which case this person’s critical attitude would be something they learned. While that doesn’t excuse their behavior, having compassion can inform your response. Say things like “I’m not sure I agree, but I understand your position and I’ll take time to think it over. Thank you for sharing.”

    Ask for clarification.

    Judgmental people may not know they’re being rude or unreasonable. Ask this person to explain what they said, and find out their motivation for saying it.【4】Before you interpret this person’s words a certain way, make sure you know their true meaning and why they felt the need to judge you.

    Calm down and respond rationally (理性地).

    Being judged is never fun, and it’s natural for you to feel hurt and emotional right after it happens.【5】Getting defensive or judgmental in return is unlikely to help them see the error of their ways, and more likely to start a fight. If you get angry, take several deep breaths until you feel yourself calming down. Excuse yourself briefly if you need to. Take a quick walk, and return to the conversation when you feel ready.

    A.So you should stay collected.

    B.Separate yourself from the judgment.

    C.Judgmental people are just unavoidable.

    D.Try understanding the source of this person’s judgment.

    E.Think of each situation where you feel judged as a learning experience.

    F.Explain why their words have bothered you and make sure this doesn’t happen again.

    G.Some people have good intentions but end up sounding judgmental when they’re trying to help.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   David Deutchman has been a volunteer with Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta since he retired.

    12 years ago, he was coming to the hospital for a________after a injury when he first________some patients' mothers. From conversations with them, he________that he wanted to make more connection with parents and children being treated. Therefore, he started________at the hospital.

    He holds babies and sometimes he________gets peed (小便)on, but he is determined to________. "It's wonderful ________  it gives me something meaningful to do. Every day I drive here, I don't know which kids and parents I'll ________and how I can help, but I enjoy it. You just can't imagine the ________that I can get from holding a baby and________with parents", he said.

    In the ICU, there are always new admits every night, so he will visit the parents whose kids have been ________recently. "Usually they needed a________after a whole night. And I make sure they can go down for breakfast and I'll stay with the children until they get back," he said.

    Mary Beth, a mother of a premature baby, returned to the hospital to find her baby in Deutchman's room. She said, “Knowing this man________donates his time to these babies is such a________.”

    Elizabeth Mittiga, an ICU nurse, said Deutchman was a really________ person to the staff and that they appreciated Deutchman's calming presence and his ________to the cause. “We’re so ________for him to be a part of our unit.” she said.

    "Right now, I'm still________it a lot," he said."________they need me, I'll be there." Truly, Mr.Deutchman is the typical example of a selfless man making his life________by helping others.

    A.rest

    B.treat

    C.visit

    D.recovery

    A.noticed

    B.convinced

    C.ignored

    D.believed

    A.imagined

    B.realized

    C.predicted

    D.promised

    A.connecting

    B.wandering

    C.praying

    D.volunteering

    A.even

    B.instead

    C.further

    D.still

    A.show off

    B.carry on

    C.give up

    D.calm down

    A.so

    B.but

    C.because

    D.while

    A.wait

    B.accompany

    C.admire

    D.meet

    A.influence

    B.trouble

    C.reward

    D.comment

    A.discussing

    B.talking

    C.joking

    D.comforting

    A.admitted

    B.injured

    C.examined

    D.cured

    A.gift

    B.drive

    C.break

    D.bath

    A.helplessly

    B.restlessly

    C.carelessly

    D.selflessly

    A.blessing

    B.pleasure

    C.pity

    D.sorrow

    A.difficult

    B.strange

    C.special

    D.respectful

    A.addiction

    B.devotion

    C.response

    D.solution

    A.sorry

    B.doubtful

    C.proud

    D.grateful

    A.missing

    B.worrying

    C.enjoying

    D.regretting

    A.As long as

    B.Even if

    C.If only

    D.As soon as

    A.perfect

    B.worthwhile

    C.simple

    D.painful

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是校乒乓球队队长李华,在学校网站上获知你校国际班学生Peter发帖寻找一位同学做乒乓球教练。请你给他写一封自荐邮件,内容包括:

    1. 自我介绍;

    2. 自荐理由;

    3. 表达期望。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Peter,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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