1、— What do you think made Mary so excited?
— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).
A.As she watched B.Watched
C.Watching D.Because of watching
2、If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decent livelihood.
A.where B.which
C.what D.when
3、Tom is very good at science, ________ his brother is fond of literature.
A.when
B.while
C.as
D.once
4、At the ancient Olympics, all men, ________, had to compete wearing no clothes;while single women took part in their own separate competition, a festival ________ Hera the wife of Zeus.
A.in sight; in favor of B.in nature; in celebration of
C.by tradition; in honour of D.in order; in memory of
5、With no one to________in such a frightening situation,the girl felt very helpless.
A. turn to B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn down
6、Although they are surrounded by reminders of the disaster, ______ effect is damaging, they are working together to rebuild their homes and their lives.
A.whose B.where C.which D.when
7、George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold, for the change in climate may ______ your health.
A.affect
B.prevent
C.destroy
D.reduce
8、—Many parents do almost everything for their children, but the children still fail them.
—That's _______ these parents are mistaken.
A.how B.where C.what D.why
9、Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night.
A.has to drink
B.must have drunk
C.could be drunk
D.needs to drink
10、The girl the teachers considered ____was caught ______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.
A. to be the best; to cheat
B. to be the best; cheating
C. being the best; cheating
D. as the best student; to cheat
11、He was living in France when the war _________.
A.broke off B.broke into C.broke out D.broke through
12、We were told all the work ______ by now.
A.was finished B.has been finished C.had finished D.had been finished
13、Remember never to tell a lie to others. If you did, you would never ________ it and it is more ________ that you will be discovered before long.
A.get away with; likely B.get away from; possible
C.get away with; possibly D.get away from; probable
14、Bob has never ________ and we all have to work harder to make up for his laziness.
A.let off steam
B.taken a breath
C.pulled his weight
D.settled down
15、He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.
A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief
16、—This is the third time he ________ for his voluntary work for the Red Cross.
—No wonder he is so excited!
A.has praised B.had been praised
C.has been praised D.had praised
17、What he said _________ me and I was at a loss.
A.confused B.amazed C.amused D.brightened
18、We students should ___________ ourselves with knowledge, for the competition nowadays is very fierce.
A.supply B.equip C.relate D.feed
19、Time ______, I’ll pay a visit to you while I am in your hometown.
A. permitting B. permits C. permitted D. will permit
20、He has a very tolerant________ towards other cultures.
A.attitude
B.award
C.behavior
D.extinction
21、Small kindness,if______,can make a big difference to shape a better world.
A.exchanged B.simplified C.multiplied D.advertised
22、To learn English well, we should find chances to hear English ______ as much as we can.
A.speak B.speaking C.spoken D.to speak
23、My dad still doesn’t have a driving license. He _____________ his driving test seven times!
A. has failed B. failed C. had failed D. fails
24、I think the Brazilian team is the strongest team and there is ______ that it will win the 2010 World Cup.
A.no way B.no problem
C.no doubt D.no wonder
25、If I don't laugh, I have to cry. Maybe this is _____at many funeral people share funny stories about the person who has just died.
A.why B.how
C.because D.when
26、 Three weeks ago, we were living paycheck to paycheck. We survived on my husband’s low-paid job and my disability. We have kids. Also, I was experiencing a terrible tumor (肿瘤)on my neck, leaving me staying in bed in extreme pain, but the operation was to be $8,000, out of pocket, because Medicare only covers 80%.
To take me to the hospital, my husband took a day off work. At 7 am, his boss called. He was being placed on paid leaving, waiting for an investigation into a mistake he had made at work.
We both panicked. Having slowly worked our way out of poverty (贫穷) for 8 years, we were so close to being OK and it was ail falling away. As my husband was a great worker, we decided to stay positive and hope for the best. However, two days later he received the official phone call-he was fired.
Having no savings to pay bills, we cried hopelessly. We went to the welfare office only to be told that he couldn’t collect unemployment for 8 weeks, meaning he had the possibility of having $0 income for two months. It was terrifying.
With only enough food to last for about a week, we applied for food stamps and Medicaid. Then we worked together- diving into job applications. After sending out resumes (简历)to everywhere in the field, he came across some promising companies. We kept our fingers crossed. Hopefully, we could get out of trouble as early as possible.
Soon I got a phone call-my neck operation was going to be free now that we were poor again. And my husband got an email invitation for a video interview and it went great. He would be paid $3 more an hour than his last job. What a roller coaster ride!
【1】What was the family like before the husband got fired?
A.They showed little concern for each other.
B.They lived in an extremely poor area.
C.They could hardly make ends meet.
D.They led a rich and comfortable life.
【2】Why did the boss call the husband?
A.To ask him about the truth. B.To tell him about a decision.
C.To persuade him to quit his job. D.To warn him to mind his work attitude.
【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?
A.We were uncertain about our future. B.We waited hopelessly.
C.We felt more and more nervous. D.We wished ourselves good luck
【4】What life lesson has the author learned from her experience?
A.Many hands make light work.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.When one door shuts, another opens.
D.One false step makes a great difference.
27、How to Quiet the Complainer
You may want to know why people complain. In fact, even the kindest, most considerate people complain. And complaining doesn’t always have a negative impact. 【1】. However, the problems start when complaining becomes a frequent action. So, how to quiet a complaining considering your health and his?
Change the subject.
Some complainers will switch the topic if you change the conversation in a direction that interests them. If your neighbor is complaining about the phone company, tell her about an unexpected call you received from an old friend. 【2】.
Summarize the complaint.
If your complainer keeps repeating himself, ask something like, “Can I tell you that I’ve heard and gotten it?” Using “I” statements (“I’ve heard ...”) rather than “you” statements (“You keep repeating yourself”) shows that you’re interested rather than trying to shut the person down.
【3】.
When a frequent complainer tells you about her latest problem, ask nicely what she’s done to improve it. This isn’t the usual direction a grievance-laden conversation takes, and it may help to abruptly end a rant.
Be honest.
【4】, tell the complainer that you must cut the conversation short. You can simply be honest, saying you need to move on so the conversation doesn’t bring you down—especially if it’s someone who’s complained to you many times before.
Have a heart-to-heart.
If someone very close to you, like your partner or best friend stresses you out with loads of pessimism. 【5】. Otherwise, if you hide your feelings and continue listening to repeated complaints, you may start avoiding the person.
A.Focus on the effect.
B.Challenge the person to act.
C.When you have things to do
D.Avoid saying the word complaining.
E.It’s important to talk about the problem.
F.Sometimes a complaint changes an unfavorable situation into a more desirable one.
G.If your coworker is saying bad words about your boss, ask whether he met the new employee.
28、 A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin.
Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.
Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals (哺乳动物) have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.
“No one had ever looked,” explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.
Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.
“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people too,” Johnson said.
These molecules not only detect oxygen, but help increase levels of vital red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxygen-a dangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1a genetically removed from their skin failed to produce this hormone (荷尔蒙) even after hours of such low oxygen.
These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.
Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents. The new study suggests they might want to expose their skin as well as breathing in low-oxygen air to improve their performance. “It’s hard to say what exactly might be done, however — there’s a lot we don’t know yet,” Johnson explained.
The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.
【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Johnson believes that Oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.
B.People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.
C.It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases.
D.It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin.
【2】One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is _______.
A.carrying oxygen around the body
B.improving athletes’ performance
C.detecting oxygen
D.increasing level of oxygen
【3】What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training?
A.Negative.
B.Doubting.
C.Positive.
D.Hesitating.
【4】The best title of the passage may be _______.
A.Great Findings Benefits Athletes A Lot
B.Frogs And Mice Are Distant Relatives
C.First Known Animal Breathes Through Skin
D.Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin
29、 As globalization continues to make the world a smaller place, and goods become more accessible across borders,concerns about food safety in the AsiaPacific region have steadily risen over the years. An APEC forum is being held in Beijing, to find ways to better address the problem.
156 participants from 19 APEC economies and 4 non-APEC members attended the APEC Food Safety Cooperation Forum. Created 7 years ago, the forum has been actively looking for ways to strengthen food safety standard in the region, without affecting trade.
“As consumers are faced with more varieties of food, the potential food safety risk also becomes bigger. This forum has helped APEC economies to cooperate in supervision (监督), exchange information, and improve the overall food safety standard in the AsiaPacific region,” said director of China's General Administration of Quality Supervision Wu Qinghai.
For the first time the forum has brought together highlevel regulators, academics, and industry stakeholders to talk about their respective roles in safety supervision. They say governments alone cannot shoulder this heavy duty.
In China, the continuous food safety problems have greatly hurt consumers' confidence in domestic products; therefore more turned to imports. However, problems related to quality of those imported goods also began to show. In July this year, more than 400 batches (批)of food imports from 35 countries and regions were found substandard by the country's top quality supervisor.
Governments and industries have been brought closer by this forum. As food moves more freely beyond borders, this forum is hoped to promote safety control cooperation, so APEC members can better benefit from the economic integration (经济一体化).
【1】What kind of function can the forum play?
A.It has greatly influenced the economy in the area.
B.It has long been able to put every side's efforts together.
C.It helps to bring government regulators and industries together.
D.It has found ways to deal with safety problems.
【2】The last but one paragraph tells us that ________.
A.the Chinese customers are more satisfied with their food safety
B.food imported from other countries are indeed high in quality
C.many Chinese customers would rather buy some foreign food
D.there are only 35 countries and regions exporting food to China
【3】The underlined word “address” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “________”.
A.send a letter about B.deal with
C.deliver a speech on D.call off
【4】According to the article, which of the following statements is WRONG?
A.People can buy foreign food more easily than ever.
B.The more varieties of food, the bigger the potential food safety risk.
C.Food safety problems have appeared many times before this forum.
D.Governments have started their cooperation with academies and industries before this forum.
30、 It seemed like any other day when fitness instructor Chantelle Lister set off to work at 7 am. It was the school holidays, so her daughters Loren and Mollie, 17 and 6, and 11-year-old son Charlie were still _______ in bed.
But within an hour, the family home in Kettering, England, went up in flames. The _______ started downstairs, and deadly smoke started _______ the second floor, where the children were sleeping.
_______, the family's beloved dog, Bailey, rushed to their _______. Although the thick smoke _______ to climb the staircase, the 4-year-old dog made his way _______ and kept barking outside Loren's door until she _______.
Loren opened the _______ to thick black smoke covering the stairs and the sound of smashing (粉碎) glass. Struggling to ________, the teenager ran into the other ________ and managed to get the ________ children out through a window and onto the roof.
After successfully raising the ________, Bailey ran back downstairs to try to get out.________, he was trapped in the ________ house.
'The firemen pulled Bailey out and tried to ________ him, but he was dead, ' Chantelle said. 'They put a blanket over him and I kept ________, 'That could have been one of my children. ' Bailey was such a character and so ________. The children wouldn't be here ________ him. He's my hero and I'll be ________ to him forever. '
【1】A.sleepy B.asleep C.awake D.silent
【2】A.light B.smoke C.fire D.noise
【3】A.filling B.flowing C.leaving D.escaping
【4】A.Finally B.Thankfully C.Naturally D.Obviously
【5】A.yard B.kitchen C.danger D.rescue
【6】A.started B.failed C.happened D.stopped
【7】A.out B.through C.upstairs D.downstairs
【8】A.watched out B.set off C.went away D.woke up
【9】A.eyes B.mouth C.door D.window
【10】A.breathe B.walk C.speak D.stand
【11】A.house B.classroom C.bathroom D.bedroom
【12】A.angry B.curious C.terrified D.confused
【13】A.alarm B.voice C.sound D.child
【14】A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Occasionally D.Gradually
【15】A.shining B.exploding C.broken D.burning
【16】A.save B.protect C.move D.comfort
【17】A.apologizing B.thinking C.explaining D.expecting
【18】A.interesting B.loving C.strange D.cute
【19】A.beyond B.besides C.without D.despite
【20】A.loyal B.convenient C.available D.grateful
31、课文填空
Old French made other【1】to Middle English as well. In old English Germanic way of making words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the Normans took【2】they began using the French way of making plurals, adding an-s to house and shoe. Only a few words 【3】 their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children.
After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into【4】use among all classes in England. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother 【5】 was English, and he used English for all official events.
32、假定你是高一新生李华,在学习英语过程中遇到了困难,请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封短信。要点如下:
1、自我介绍;
2、遇到的困难(2点);
3、表示担忧并希望得到建议和帮助;
4、期待回复。
注意:1、词数:80-100字;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua