1、This brand of mobile phone is quite ______ with youngsters.
A.familiar B.popular C.similar D.particular
2、The date 5.12 is a special number, ________ I think that will be remembered by the Chinese forever.
A.what B.which
C.it D.one
3、Neither he nor I ________ able to persuade her to change her mind.
A.is B.are C.were D.am
4、At the beginning of the year 2020, students never thought they____________ such a long winter vacation.
A.would have B.are having
C.have D.have had
5、We travel_____________ all the time between Canada and England for the business.
A.bit by bit B.back and forth C.now and then D.little by little
6、My English teacher, Mr. Smith went home last week, but his words were deeply ________ upon my mind.
A.left
B.affected
C.influenced
D.impressed
7、“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.
A.as a polite tone as he could muster B.as polite a tone as he could muster
C.as polite as a tone he could muster D.a tone polite as he could muster
8、He has many books, and____ are written in English.
A.most of them B.most of whom C.most of which D.most of those
9、When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.
A. when B. that C. which D. why
10、________ has been done to develop the habit of reading aloud in the morning, his pronunciation remains a serious problem.
A.In spite of that B.Despite what
C.Although he D.Though what
11、The city was ________ attack during the night.
A.in B.under C.on D.against
12、It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world.
A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return
13、 Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.(2011·全国Ⅱ)
A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which
14、---- The meeting is on Wednesday.
---- __________.
---- I said the meeting is on Wednesday.
A.Excuse me B.Never mind C.I beg your pardon D.All right
15、A large number of volunteers ________in the battle against the novel coronavirus since the end of last year.
A.was involved
B.had been involved
C.is involved
D.have been involved
16、I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.
A.should pass B.may pass
C.might have passed D.might pass
17、Our teacher advised you to________the article that is too long so as to make it fit the space.
A.cut away B.cut through
C.cut up D.cut down
18、_____ the honored national hero, we set up a primary school _____ after him.
A.In honor of; naming B.In face of; named
C.In place of; naming D.In memory of; named
19、The number of road accidents and the deaths _____ those accidents _____ over the past years.
A.resulting in; has increased B.resulting in; have increased
C.resulting from; has increased D.resulting from; have increased
20、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high-quality training.
A.must have been
B.should be
C.might have been
D.could be
21、I had my pocket ______while shopping in the central mall. Bad luck.
A.stolen B.lost C.picked D.packed
22、—Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn’t pass the math exam?
—No, you ________. I have told him already.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t
23、—They have done a good job.
— _______ and ________.
A.So they have done; so do you
B.So they have; so have you
C.So have they; so you have
D.So it is with them; so it is with you
24、―What do you think of learning English?
―_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language,I think.
A.This B.That C.It D.What
25、The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.
A. are leading B. lead C. led D. have led
26、When is the correct time to use the article (冠词) “a” and “an”? We know “a bike” and “an apple”. But is it “a URL” or “an URL”? What exactly is the rule? Despite the confusion on when to use these two words, the rule regarding their use is actually quite simple.
The basic rule for using “a” in a sentence is: Use “a” before words, or letters that begin with a sound of a consonant (辅音字母), regardless of their spelling, such as a dog, a university, a CBS news report.
The important part is the sound of the word that follows, not necessarily the letter with which it starts. The above examples have words that begin with vowels (元音字母) and consonants, but we use “a” for all of them because they begin with the sound of a consonant.
“An” is used before words, or letters that begin with a vowel sound, regardless of their spelling, such as an idea, an honor, an HTML document.
The rule only becomes tricky when you have a vowel with a consonant sound or a consonant with a vowel sound. When you come across these, ignore what the first letter is and just listen to the sound that it makes.
What if an adjective (形容词) is added in front of a noun (名词)? Some people aren’t sure how to apply this rule when an adjective appears before the noun being referred to. The same rule still applies. “A” is used before words starting in consonant sounds and “an” is used before words starting with vowel sounds. It doesn’t matter if the word is an adjective, a noun, or anything else; the rule is exactly the same.
【1】What’s the purpose of paragraph 1?
A.To bring up the topic.
B.To bring forward a suggestion.
C.To explain the importance of rules.
D.To tell the background of the text.
【2】What determines the choice between “a” and “an”?
A.The first letter of the noun.
B.The spellings of the noun.
C.The first letter after them.
D.The first sound after them.
【3】What can be learnt about the rule mentioned in the text?
A.It varies from context to context.
B.It confuses only native speakers.
C.It is simple but sometimes tricky.
D.It is not in common use grammatically.
【4】How is the text mainly developed?
A.By making comparisons.
B.By giving explanations and examples.
C.By applying previous data.
D.By bringing out the facts and reasons.
27、People who love to spend time in their kitchen know that after having a rough day it helps them to relieve stress. Cooking up a favorite meal helps you forget about any of the issues you were focused on during the day. 【1】 Spending time alone in the kitchen after a long day at work allows you to simply recharge and enjoy the solitude of your kitchen.
Cooking can be a great way to put off a daily task, and those who love to cook know this all too well. Putting all your effort into making an elaborate meal or your favorite dessert is a great way to avoid anything that you have been dreading.
【2】 Anyone who enjoys cooking knows that when you share a common interest like cooking with someone from a different culture, you can easily form a bond. They see this as an amazing opportunity to share recipes and dishes and learn from different cooking traditions and customs.
Eating out as a cook allows you to taste surprising ingredients in dishes. 【3】 Unusual flavors excite you and unique interpretations of dishes have you asking the waiter exactly what was added to make the food so flavorful. This might not excite your non-cook friends and family, but for you, it’s a great way to learn and improve. 【4】
【5】 As a cook, you have learned to add your own personal tastes to recipes through extensive trial and error. There are no limits for you when it comes to putting a new take on a traditional favorite, because, for you, cooking is all about creation.
A.Going out to eat becomes a whole other experience.
B.Instead, you concentrate on creating something delicious.
C.Cooking is also a universal language.
D.Moreover, cooking plays an important role in family life.
E.It is also likely to potentially inspire you to try to cook the meals in your own kitchen.
F.Mastering cooking skills helps you to become creative with food.
G.Cooking makes you a happy and popular person.
28、 The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.
A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others don't.
Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture,use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positively about yourself?Your abilities? Your interest in the job?
Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also, don't say negative things about yourself, or former employer.
Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain:
"I'm sorry, but I didn't catch that."
"I'm not sure exactly what you mean."
Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. They don't expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.
At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time. It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand.
Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.
Good luck!
【1】It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer
B. you should stand still with respect before the employer
C. the first impression is very important in an interview
D. employers understand and like employees' nervousness
【2】Why should we pay attention to our body language?
A. Because it can help us win the employer's positive impression
B. Because it can help us feel about the employer
C. Because it is needed by our employer.
D. Because we need it to improve our feelings
【3】The main purpose of the passage is _____.
A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a job
B. to tell right from wrong about job interviews
C. to explain why we should do something about an interview
D. to suggest not being shy in an interview
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Friendly Smile
B. Making a Good Expression
C. Don't Be Nervous
D. Sending a Thank-You Letter
29、 Can you imagine being able to remember every single experience of your life and every word in your favorite book? That’s what Becky’s life is like.
Three years ago, Becky was reading a newspaper article which mentioned that it was impossible for people to remember the details of their life in the first three years.“What nonsense!” she thought, because she could clearly remember her life all the way back to when she was just 12 days old. Her parents had carried her to the driver’s seat of their car and laid her down for a photo. But it wasn’t nonsense. She was just one of only 80 known people suffering from a mysterious condition called HSAM(超忆症).
Becky’s unusual case was shown on a program called 60 Minutes, where reporter Allison tested her ability by asking her about her favorite book series, Harry Potter, Allison would pick up a book and open a page and read her a line. Immediately Becky would name the book, chapter number, chapter name and could recite every word until Allison told her to stop.
Being able to remember every little detail is great, but as every HSAM suffer will tell you, it’s also tough to deal with it. We always forget things to get over sad experiences in our lives, but it’s something that people like Becky can’t do. Even walking on the street and lightly knocking into somebody can bring back bad memories from Becky’s childhood. Also, like Becky, people with HSAM never do well in school, because they have problems picking up the important information from what they've learnt.
Becky’s great brain could help scientists find a cure for terrible mental illnesses like Alzheimer’s.(老年痴呆症) Her condition could hold the secret to treating or even preventing Alzheimer’s.
【1】Why was Becky asked questions on 60 minutes?
A. To help treat her illness.
B. To advertise Harry Potter.
C. To test her ability to remember.
D. To encourage other kids to read.
【2】To Becky, forgetting painful experiences of her life is .
A. a heavy burden B. a happy thing
C. a great ability D. a big chance
【3】Why does Becky do poorly in her school work?
A. She is always absent—minded in class.
B. She feels sad every time she begins to study.
C. She can't understand the teacher in class.
D. She remembers too much information and can't tell which is important.
【4】What does the author want to say in the last paragraph?
A. There is a cure for Becky's illness.
B. Scientists have found a cure for Alzheimer’s.
C. Becky will suffer from another mental illness.
D. Becky’s case is helpful for scientists to treat Alzheimer’s.
30、For most people, a family member would be their inspiration. As for me, _______ my mother and father were both great influences, my greatest influence came from a television program Gilmore Girls. Nearly every day after _______, I would come home, _______ on the couch, and turn on the television.
Upon hearing the theme song and seeing the _______ faces, I was overcome by a sense of _______ and total peace. All the day’s hardships would _______. I would forget about any _______ stress. When it was about five o’ clock, I would sit in front of the TV to _______ another episode of Gilmore Girls. It was what I had to _______ in my day, because I was having a ________ day and I simply loved to laugh at their humorous dialogues. Each of the characters had a ________ personality, unlike anyone I had ever known. The more I watched Gilmore Girls, the more I found myself wanting to be a “Rory Gilmore”.
Much of Rory’s success came from her mother. In the process of ________ Harvard or any college, I have recently discovered it is a long process. My ________ has also encouraged me to follow my dreams and to make my own ________. I am a particularly hesitant person, so ________ this task is not easy for me. In ________ and developing into her own person, Rory Gilmore discovered her dreams and how to achieve them; that was how she ________ me.
Although I am a girl who is ________ trying to find my true self, Rory made me feel as if I could ________ everything. No matter which college I may ________, I’ll always know that the road, which I travel to get there, is a road well worth traveling.
【1】
A.unless
B.because
C.now that
D.even though
【2】
A.dinner
B.communication
C.school
D.work
【3】
A.pick up
B.lie down
C.lay down
D.show up
【4】
A.common
B.unusual
C.familiar
D.strange
【5】
A.relief
B.care
C.honor
D.surprise
【6】
A.pause
B.disappear
C.decrease
D.stop
【7】
A.casual
B.formal
C.certain
D.previous
【8】
A.survey
B.identify
C.watch
D.notice
【9】
A.look forward to
B.make up for
C.pay attention to
D.take charge of
【10】
A.lazy
B.tough
C.big
D.happy
【11】
A.unique
B.good
C.strange
D.ambiguous
【12】
A.passing by
B.thinking of
C.searching for
D.getting into
【13】
A.Rory
B.family
C.mother
D.friend
【14】
A.efforts
B.experiments
C.decisions
D.trips
【15】
A.proposing
B.quitting
C.confronting
D.undertaking
【16】
A.speeding up
B.growing up
C.hanging out
D.holding on
【17】
A.inspired
B.envied
C.admired
D.calmed
【18】
A.hardly
B.still
C.almost
D.seldom
【19】
A.conquer
B.find
C.analyze
D.afford
【20】
A.know
B.conduct
C.admit
D.choose
31、Directions: Complete the following paragraphs by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.
Note that there is one word more than you need.
A Bad Idea
Think you can walk, dive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well, New York's new law says you can't. And you'll be 【1】 $S100 if you do it on a New York City street.
The law went into force last month, following research and a(n) 【2】number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets when crossing the street.
Who's to【3】 ? Scientists say that our multitasking abilities are limited.
"We are under the impression that our brain can do more than it often can," says Rene Marois, a neuroscientist in Tennessee. “But a major limitation is the inability to【4】on two things at once".
The young people are often considered the great multitaskers. However, an Oxford University research suggests this idea is open to question. A group of 18-to 21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate【5】into numbers, using a simple code. The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted. But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or a(n) 【6】message, the older group matched the younger group in speed and 【7】.
It is difficult to measure the productivity【8】by multitaskers. But it is probably a lot. Jonathan Spire, chief analyst at Basex. a business-research firm, estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year.
The【9】is based on surveys with office workers. The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers' time was spent on interruptions and【10】time before they returned to their main tasks.
32、2020年初的新冠肺炎疫情席卷世界,攻克这一病毒的过程也让我们意识到了 科学的重要性,科学就离不开实验。
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom最近对如何上好科学实验课感到很困惑。 请你根据以下提示,用英语给他写一封电子邮件,就如何上好实验课给他提一些建议。1.课前预习(实验话题和步骤);2.课上仔细观察(做笔记);3.课后认真总结。
注意:1.词数l00左右(开头已经给出);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:总结summarize
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear that you have difficulty
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua