1、Save your energy or it will soon ______.
A.be run out B.run out C.be given out D.use up
2、The pig flu _________ through the Northern part of China for months killed a great many pigs.
A. sweeping B. swept
C. to sweep D. sweeps
3、The old photos buried at the bottom of the suitcase ________ me of those happy old days we had spent together.
A.repeated B.remembered C.remained D.reminded
4、I had no idea when World War Ⅱ________,so I turned to my teacher for help.
A.broke down B.broke in
C.broke out D.broke away
5、—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?
—Don’t worry. He ________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans are.
A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not
6、“I can work for the rest of today,” the boy answered. “I'll work all night, until dawn, and I'll clean every piece of crystal in your shop. ___________, I need money to get to Egypt tomorrow.”
A.In vain B.In advance
C.In return D.In accordance
7、The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.
A.only to tell
B.only to be told
C.only to have been told
D.only to have told
8、After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to stop smoking in public places.
A.try out B.let out C.figure out D.run out
9、– The traffic jam is driving me mad.
-- ____ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.
A. Well done B. No way
C. Keep cool D. Sounds good
10、Now the ice isn’t hard enough ______ on. So we have no choice but ______ away.
A.to skate; to go B.skating; go
C.skate; going D.skates; going
11、I haven’t read ______ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.
A.any B.none C.both D.either
12、On Sundays, many parents go to the boarding school _________ to see their children.
A.especially B.specially C.particularly D.in particular
13、Do you know the boy ___ under the big tree ?
A.lay
B.lain
C.laying
D.lying
14、The company was named Gates Hall ________ a man named James Gates.
A.in need of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in memory of
15、The air pollution is so terrible. It will be worse ____ we do something to protect the environment.
A. if B. when
C. unless D. since
16、At the conference , political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world ________ terrorism and other threats.
A. for B. without
C. against D. beyond
17、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
18、Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.
A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down
19、_____several times, but unfortunately,the boy still couldn't solve the problem on his own.
A.Having been explained
B.The problem having been explained
C.The problem had been explained
D.Although the problem had been explained
20、She tried to hide her feelings in front of the children, but the tears in her eyes gave her ________.
A. out B. away
C. off D. up
21、John works in a high school in Shanghai now, but he once ________ in Nankai Univeristy for 4 years.
A.has studied
B.studied
C.had studied
D.studies
22、It was _______ that I asked myself that significant question.
A.at this moment B.at any moment
C.at that moment D.in a moment
23、The bad weather after the earthquake _______ the difficulties in helping the homeless.
A.added up to
B.added up
C.added to
D.added in
24、All approaches you thought the problem are very reasonable.
A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving
25、---- Would you like to go out for a walk with me?
---- It’s too late._________, it’s windy outside.
A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Otherwise
26、Big Space Events To Put In Your Calendar For 2022
MAY — CHINA’S SPACE STATION GETS BIGGER
May will see the launch of a new module for the Tiangong space station, China’s “Palace in the sky”. Its first core module, Tianhe was launched last April. The next module will be Wentian, a laboratory expected to launch between May and June. It will also serve as a backup core module and the place where future spacewalks from the taikonauts will take place. It will be followed by a second laboratory module, Mengtian, in August-September.
JUNE — INDIA’S SPACECRAFT TAKES ITS FIRST FLIGHT
ISRO, the Indian Space Research Organization, has announced that Gaganyaan (which translates to Sky Craft) will have is first unscrewed fight in June. The craft is panned to be a key vehicle in the Indian Human Spaceflight Program and, all going well in this test; it will be followed by a crewed test next year.
JULY — RUSSIA EYES THE MOONAGAIN
Russia’s Luna program had many successes with landers, rovers, and even sample returns, and Luna 25 is expected to follow in that tradition according to Russian Space Agency, Roscomos. The mission this fine is just a lander expected to touch down near the Lunar South Pole with instruments designed to study the soil. The location might be a possible area of interest for a permanent base on the Moon.
AUGUST — MORE LUNAR MISSIONS
August will see the launch of the Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter, a panned lunar orbiter by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI). This will be the first Korean Lunar Mission, a technology demonstration for KARI.
【1】Which country will carry out multiple space tasks this year?
A.China.
B.India.
C.Russia.
D.Korea.
【2】What do we know about Luna 25?
A.It will operate in low lunar orbit.
B.It will take a land on the Moon.
C.It will serve as a permanent base.
D.It will take its first crewed flight.
【3】When is the first Korean Lunar Mission scheduled?
A.In May.
B.In June.
C.In July.
D.In August.
27、Basketball Statistician Help Wanted
The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:
•Good computer skills
•Available evenings and weekends
•Knowing basketball rules and statistics
Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses.
•TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308
•Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589
•Springfield Athletic Coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273
•Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915
【1】When will the job start?
A.In May 2016.
B.In May 2017.
C.In September 2016.
D.In September 2017.
【2】Who is more likely to get the job?
A.Sam, English major, member of the college basketball team.
B.Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach.
C.Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.
D.Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.
【3】Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?
A.Michael.
B.Jorge.
C.Gauri.
D.Gary.
28、 Giving children access to literature is important.Educators,parents,and community members should help students develop a passion for reading.Not only is reading literature important in developing cognitive(认知的)skills to be able to succeed in a school or work setting,but it is valuable for other reasons as well.
First,children's literature provides students with the opportunity to respond to literature and develop their own opinions about the topic.Quality literature allows for some differences in opinion. One reader may take something completely different away from the piece of literature than the next reader,based on the two personal viewpoints and experiences.
Besides,children's literature provides a path for students to learn about their own cultural heritage(遗产)and the cultures of other people.However,when teaching students about the cultural heritage of others,one should be very careful in selecting which books to recommend.There are stories which contain inaccuracies about certain cultural groups.However,there are also children's books that are more accurate in teaching the cultural differences of others.
Undoubtedly children's literature also helps students develop emotional intelligence.Stories have the power to promote emotional and moral development.Children's literature contains many moments of crisis(危机),when characters make moral decisions and consider the reasons for their decisions,an important skill for children to see modeled.It also encourages students to think deeper about their own feelings.
Children's literature also encourages creativity.It plays an important role in nurturing(培育) and expanding the imagination.For instance,The House in the Night describes the creativity a young girl has in her dreams at night,as she flies about the dark neighborhood on the wings of a bird.
Children's literature promotes the development of students internal imaginations. Children's literature should be attached importance to because it promotes personality and social development.Children are easily influenced by others,and children's literature can help them develop into caring,intelligent,and friendly people.Being able to understand other people's viewpoints and to not be selfish are important skills that adults must nurture in children. Children's literature can promote social development by encouraging students to accept other people and their differences,thus becoming considerate people and growing into quality citizens.
Finally,children's literature is invaluable in that it is a timeless tradition,one in which books are the major means of passing on our literary heritage from one generation to the next.For a younger audience,children can build their cognitive and language skills through exposure to Mother Goose rhymes.Children in older grades can learn to appreciate the classic plays and messages of William Shakespeare in picture books.Children are only young for a short time,and so we must give them access to a basic literary heritage of timeless books.Quality children's literature has the great power to attract audiences for many generations.
Children's literature is important in both the school setting and at home.Teachers and parents should both be able to distinguish between quality and ordinary literature,in order to give students access to the best books to encourage these important values of literature.
【1】From the passage we can know_
A.children's literature helps pass on language skills from one generation to another
B.reading literature helps develop children's cognitive skills as well as personalities
C.literature plays an unimportant role in the development of children's imagination
D.children should read ordinary literature,which benefits emotional intelligence
【2】How does the writer develop Paragraph 7?
A.By analyzing factors. B.By comparing facts. C.By giving examples. D.By listing data.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A.In children's literature,how characters make moral decisions can inspire kids.
B.It is totally up to parents to expose children to varieties of literature.
C.Children's literature is so valuable that it benefits kids regardless of the contents.
D.Without literature,children cannot develop into quality citizens.
【4】The passage is mainly about
A.the background of children's literature B.the value of children's literature
C.the theme of children's literature D.the characteristics of children's literature
【5】How is the passage organized?(P:Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
29、In their letters to Santa Claus, most kids ask for toys, dolls or maybe a new Xbox. All Jonah Simons wanted was a coronavirus cure to save the world. That was last year. This holiday season, the 10-year-old Florida boy is back with a different request for Santa.
“Dear Santa, it’s Jonah. Do you remember me? I was the one who asked for a covid cure,” he wrote in a letter addressed to the North Pole and shared with CNN. “Thank you so much for the vaccine! You helped save lives. This year, can I please have a Santa costume to spread your joy around the world?”
With a relentless virus and threats of the Omicron variant still plaguing a weary nation, Jonah has big plans for the Santa suit. “I want to wear it and go around the neighborhood and spread Santa’s joy, asking people what they want for Christmas,” the fifth-grader said.
Jonah turned 10 in July, and instead of gifts he asked his family and friends to donate to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. His birthday effort raised $1,000 in donations from family and friends all over—even his favorite employees at the local Publix store, his mother says.
He also marked his birthday by donating his hair to Locks of Love, the charity that makes wigs for kids with cancer or other medical conditions. During a year of lockdown, he teamed up with some friends and grew out his hair to nine inches.
Jonah’s good deeds are not limited to birthdays. He works to help his community all year, including donating and sorting food for the homeless with the organization Feeding South Florida, and packing holiday gifts for children.
【1】What does Jonah want as a Christmas gift this year?
A.A covid cure.
B.Toys and dolls.
C.Anew Xbox.
D.A Santa suit.
【2】Which one of the following doesn’t belong to the good behaviour of Jonah?
A.Donating his hair to a charity.
B.Sending his birthday gifts to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital.
C.Wrapping holiday gifts for kids.
D.Contributing food to the homeless.
【3】Which of the following best describes Jonah?
A.Kind and courageous.
B.Generous and brave.
C.Caring and helpful.
D.Friendly and innocent.
【4】What can we infer from the passage?
A.Jonah didn’t realize his wish last year.
B.The coronavirus is still not under complete control.
C.Jonah raised $1,000 from his family and friends all over.
D.Jonah wants to wear a Santa suit and go around the neighborhood and spread Santa’s joy.
30、The story I’m going to tell you happened two years ago when I was in high school in Poland. I came to school early on a sunny day, _________I felt that there was something wrong. Students from my class were behaving _________.
I noticed that Tom was absent from school that day. Later, I _________ what happened. Tom had got sick and he had lung cancer, a very serious disease. It was _________ for my friends and me. I couldn’t believe that this had happened to him. He was so _________ and he was good at sports.
Anyhow he had lung cancer, so he had to have a(n)_________ . It was successful. After that, he returned to school and felt very good. Twice a month he went back to the _________ for medical examinations just to make sure that everything was going well.
One day, the doctors noticed that the cancer had _________ to his brain. When I heard this _________, I felt like bursting into tears, “God, why do you do this, it is not __________.”
A lot of my friends __________ their faith and hope, and they even thought that there was no __________ for him to live, but he was strong. Tom was eager to live, and he said: “No way, I’m not going to __________. I will fight!”
The doctors made another operation on his brain. The operation __________ well and now he feels great and everything is fine. From Tom’s __________, I learned that whatever happens in our lives, we can’t give up or lose heart.
【1】
A.so
B.but
C.for
D.and
【2】
A.strangely
B.interestingly
C.naturally
D.joyfully
【3】
A.spoke out
B.pointed out
C.worked out
D.found out
【4】
A.disappointing
B.amazing
C.shocking
D.exciting
【5】
A.pleased
B.humorous
C.clever
D.healthy
【6】
A.origin
B.faith
C.religion
D.operation
【7】
A.stadium
B.hospital
C.school
D.home
【8】
A.adapted
B.reflected
C.turned
D.moved
【9】
A.research
B.evidence
C.idea
D.information
【10】
A.fair
B.perfect
C.honest
D.reliable
【11】
A.held
B.lost
C.rebuilt
D.kept
【12】
A.need
B.wonder
C.chance
D.doubt
【13】
A.give off
B.give up
C.give out
D.give in
【14】
A.went
B.observed
C.command
D.charged
【15】
A.misfortune
B.achievement
C.accident
D.experience
31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
NASA is on a journey to Mars, with a goal of sending humans to the Red Planet in the 2030s. That journey is already well under way.
For decades, the agency and its partners have sent orbiters, landers and rovers(探测器), 【1】 increasing our knowledge about the Red Planet and paving the way for future human explorers. The Curiosity rover has gathered radiation data to help us protect future astronauts, and the upcoming Mars 2020 rover will study the 【2】 of Martian resources, including oxygen.
Building on the robotic legacy(遗产), the human exploration of Mars crosses three thresholds(门槛), each with 【3】 challenges as humans move farther from Earth: Earth Reliant, the Proving Ground, and Earth Independent.
Earth Reliant explorations is 【4】 on research aboard the International Space Station. The orbiting microgravity laboratory serves as a world - class test bed for the technologies and communications systems needed for human missions to deep space. Astronauts are learning about what it takes to live and work in space for long periods of time, improving our understanding of how the body changes in space and how to protect astronauts' health.
Next, we move into the Proving Ground, 【5】 a series of missions near the moon called “cislunar space” to test the capabilities we will need to live and work at Mars. Astronauts on the space station are only hours away from Earth, but the proving ground is days away, a(n) 【6】 stepping stone to a Mars mission, which will be months away from home.
Also in the 2020s, we’ll send astronauts on a year-long mission into this deep space proving ground, confirming habitation and testing our 【7】 for Mars.
Finally, we become Earth Independent, building on the knowledge 【8】 on the space station and in deep space to send humans to low-Mars orbit in the early 2030s.
This phase will also test the entry, descent(降落)and landing techniques needed to get to the Martin surface and study what's needed for in-situ resource utilization or "living off the land". NASA is already studying the 【9】 "Exploration Zones" on Mars that would offer compelling science research and provide resources our astronauts can use.
There are challenges to 【10】 Mars, but we know they are solvable. We are well on our way to getting there, landing there, and living there.
32、请从以下三个话题中选择一个,根据小说《穿条纹衫的男孩》表达你的看法,不少于 60 字。
Topic 1. Characters in literature are revealed by what they say and do and by what others say about them. Choose one of the following characters to analyze: Bruno, Shmuel, Gretel, Bruno’s father, Lieutenant Kotler.
Topic 2. Although Bruno feels that Shmuel is like his twin, the boys are different in many ways. Compare the two characters and write down their similarities as well as differences.
Topic 3. What do you think of the ending of the story (Bruno’s death)? What is the author trying to tell us through this ending?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________