1、根据汉语写单词。
【1】玻璃 ________
【2】邮递员 ________
【3】骄傲,自豪(名词) ________
【4】有用的 ________
【5】洗手间 ________
【6】字典 ________
【7】月饼 ________
【8】忙的 ________
【9】笔记 ________
【10】宾馆 ________
2、We waited for the engineer _________ the bus stop, and it was raining ________ at that time.
A.at; hardly
B.on; hard
C.at; hard
3、I haven’t seen your parents for a long time. Please ________ to them.
A.say hello
B.say sorry
C.say yes
D.say goodbye
4、My younger sister is ________ more outgoing than me.
A. more B. most C. a little D. little
5、-Must I finish my homework today?
-No, you _____. You can finish it tomorrow.
A. don’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. don’t have to
6、— What did he say? — He asked me with my pet.
A. if I am playing B. where was I playing
C. whether I was playing D. that if I was playing
7、Be careful!Don’t walk on the grass,______ it will “cry”.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
8、Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.
A.while
B.before
C.after
D.until
9、—Sorry, Miss Green. My English book is at home.
— . Please bring it here tomorrow.
A.That’s all right B.You’re welcome
C.That’s right D.Have a good day
10、—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A. put down B. put away C. put out D. put up
11、The photos on the wall ________ by my mother four years ago.
A.took
B.is taken
C.was taken
D.were taken
12、There ________ a new English film this evening.
A. are going to have B. are going to be C. is going to have D. is going to be
13、________ you are a member of the soccer team, you should do your part in keeping it strong.
A.Although
B.Since
C.After
D.Until
14、—Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.
— I agree with you. In fact, it ________ a lot in the past few years.
A.changed
B.will change
C.has changed
D.was changing
15、Getting up early is ____________ good habit. Do you think __________?
A. the, it B. a, so C. a, as D. a, it
16、— What is your class teacher like?
— Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.
A.and
B.so
C.though
17、Jenny, is there a ________ near here? I want to get some money.
A. hospital B. hotel C. restaurant D. bank
18、—How’s it going, Alan?
—________.
A. Long time no see B. I’m drawing a picture
C. It’s going to rain D. Pretty good
19、Emma ______ every day.
A. plays sports B. plays sporting C. play sports
20、—Frank, what's your favorite subject?
—Math. ______________it is interesting.
A.So B.Because C.But
21、According to some scientific research, too much screen time at night will make ________ hard to fall asleep.
A.one
B.that
C.it
D.this
22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jane. Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I’d like to.【1】?
A: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights when you leave a room.
B: Yes. That’s easy. Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 【2】?
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
B: 【3】. What else?
A: Third, try to recycle paper.
B: We have a lot of waste paper at home. 【4】.
A: You are right. The fourth idea is to turn off the shower when you’re not using it. Get wet, turn off the shower, put the shampoo (洗发剂) in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: Yes, 【5】.We have to save water.
23、下面对话的每个空格中缺少一个词,你能把它们填出来,使对话完整正确吗?
Ann: Are you 【1】 to the cinema tonight, Tim? I hear there is an American 【2】.
Tim: I’d like to. I will be free this 【3】. What film is it?
Ann: It’s 【4】 how black people went to America from Africa (非洲). Ah, I remember the name now. It’s “Roots (根)”.
Tim: It’s world-famous. I really want to 【5】 it.
Ann: My mother bought me two 【6】. Let’s go 【7】.
Tim: Thank you. Then 【8】 and where shall we meet?
Ann: The film starts at 6:45. I’ll 【9】 for you at the gate of No.28 Middle School. Don’t be 【10】.
24、 Does heavy use of cell phones lead to a risk of cancer? This question has caused serious arguments for many years. A new study in rats now adds to those concerns. Its data linked long-term, intense exposure (强烈的暴露) to radiation (辐射) from cell phones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.
The results have yet to be confirmed(确认), the authors note. Moreover, they add, it’s not yet clear what the findings may mean in terms of human health.
Indeed, although the rat study found a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, says Jonathan Samet. He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles. Still, he calls the new study’s findings “important”. They could lead to studies looking into how cell-phone radiation might result in cancer, he says.
Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cell phones through radio waves. This radio frequency – or RF – radiation is a type known as non-ionizing(非离子化). Unlike X-rays and alpha particles, non-ionizing radiation does not put enough energy into cells to release electrons from atoms(原子) or molecules(分子), producing ions(离子). So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as X-rays. But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.
This radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage. But it’s not yet known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cell-phone use. Five years ago, the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cell-phone use “is possibly carcinogenic.” That means it might cause cancer.
Its conclusion was based on what little research data were available at that time. But notice that IARC was not certain. It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer. So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, decided to investigate further.
【1】What concern does a new study cause?
A. Long- term, intense radiation exists in cell phones.
B. Heavy use of cell phones leads to a risk of cancer.
C. The new study has caused serious arguments for many years.
D. People have intense exposure to radiation.
【2】What has been confirmed according to the new study?
A. If people use cell phones all the time, they will certainly have cancer.
B. The reason why the link between cell-phone and cancer exists is known.
C. What much RF levels might do, such as those from cell- phone use is already clear.
D. There is a link between cell-phone radiation and cancer.
【3】What does the underlined word “relay” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. To pass a message from one place to another
B. To exist
C. To release electricity from atoms or molecules
D. To cause cancer
【4】Who will look into the research further?
A. Doctor Jonathan Samet.
B. The Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California.
C. The author of this article.
D. Scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP.
【5】Where is the article possibly from?
A. An educational magazine . B. A science website.
C. A science fiction . D. A fashion report.
25、Wang Jianggang, 60 now, was born and raised in Beijing. He said he has everything a man could want—a flat, a car, a successful business, and a happy family. However, Wang decided to plant trees in the Gobi Desert (沙漠). Now, he has lived in the desert in Inner Mongolia for about 8 years.
In June 2015, Wang went to Ejina of Inner Mongolia with some partners. On the day they arrived, they got caught in a sandstorm. The sky got dark and was filled with sand. They had to hide in the cars, waiting for the sandstorm to stop. When the sandstorm finally stopped, he found there was nothing in the desert—no road, no grass.
Wang and his team started digging and planting trees in the same year. For years, they couldn’t put up tents because of the heavy sandstorms, they had to drive about 200 kilometers to buy machine parts when their machines broke down, and they didn’t even have enough water. But Wang didn’t back down.
So far, Wang’s team of about 100 workers has planted 20,666 hectares of trees in the desert. The first group of trees has grown to 2 meters of high, and one tree can fix 10 square meters of sand.
“I’ve always wanted to achieve something big. That’s why I decided to create a forest in the desert,” Wang said. “Human life is short, but trees can live for up to thousands of years. They will have a great influence on our children and our children’s children.”
【1】When Wang arrived in the desert for the first time, what happened to him?
A.His car broke down.
B.He met a sandstorm.
C.He and his team got lost.
D.His partners left him alone.
【2】What does “back down” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Fall behind.
B.Push in.
C.Stay out.
D.Give up.
【3】Paragraph 4 mainly talks about Wang’s team’s ________.
A.worries
B.members
C.achievements
D.action
【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.An excellent scientist
B.The life in Desert
C.A group of brave tourists
D.A Forest in Desert
26、I first saw this world on a cold night in 1986. I opened my eyes to the light. From then on, it was all history. Then I went to school and opened my eyes to this big, big world with all these different colors. In elementary school, I was one of the few Asians. I felt lonely sometimes with my black hair and yellow skin.
I am now a sophomore(大学二年级学生)in college. And I wonder where this cultural difference lies. People ask me whether I feel any difference because of the color of my skin. And, I say, “No, I don’t feel any difference from others.” At Stanford, we are all the same. But it really depends on whether the individual wants to feel the same as others. There are Asians on campus who make themselves cloistered(与世隔绝的). That’s their choice.
I’ll never forget about my roots in China. But the fact is that I grow up in America. It’s my home. I talk like an American. Most of the time, I think like an American. There is always a large part of me that is “white”. However, because I am raised in a Chinese family, many of my beliefs are traditionally Chinese: treatment of the elderly, manners in public, etc. I can never and will never forget about my Chinese background, my sweet home in Harbin.
【1】When was the writer born?
A.In 1986.
B.In 1985.
C.In 1896.
D.In 1895.
【2】People ask the writer whether he feels any difference because of ________.
A.his accent
B.his hobbies
C.the color of his skin
D.his habit
【3】Which of the following is true?
A.In elementary school, the writer seldom felt lonely.
B.For the writer, he is more like an American than a Chinese.
C.Many Asians on campus make themselves cloistered.
D.The writer’s home is only in China.
【4】Why does the writer say there is always a large part of him that is “white”?
A.Because he likes wearing white clothes.
B.Because he is raised in a Chinese family.
C.Because he grows up in America.
D.Because he has black hair and yellow skin.
【5】According to the passage, we know that the writer ________.
A.has few friends at school
B.feels equal as others
C.is educated totally in an American way
D.never likes his Chinese background.
27、 Have you ever made soup at home? It’s pretty easy to do. One of my favorite kinds of soup to make is chicken torilla(玉米薄饼)soup. It’s a kind of Mexican soup that has beans, chicken and some other ingredients(原料).
Since I make the soup often, I know the recipe(配方)well and it tastes the same every time. But there was one time when I didn’t have one of the most important ingredients. I decided to just make the soup without that ingredient anyway, I thought one ingredient wouldn’t make a big difference.
When I tasted it later, it still tasted all right- I could eat it, but it wasn’t quite the same. I was sure that it would have been better if I followed the recipe exactly.
It is the same in our lives. When you work in groups at school or later at work, you can think of each member of the group as being an ingredient in the soup. If each “ingredient” isn’t there, or isn’t doing their job well, the “soup” won’t turn out right. Remember the story of the soup the next time you have to work in a group with your classmates.
【1】How did the writer’s soup taste without the important ingredient?
A.It tasted very good.
B.It was too bad to eat.
C.It was not as good as before.
D.It tasted like a different kind of soup.
【2】According to the last paragraph, each member of a group is ________.
A.not always necessary
B.always going to do their job well
C.like a special kind of soup
D.like an ingredient in soup
【3】What is the text mainly about?
A.The importance of following recipes.
B.The importance of teamwork.
C.How to make soup at home.
D.How to join new groups.
28、《流浪地球》是中国第一部科幻大片,也是春节期间最受欢迎的电影之一。该电影由郭帆导演,吴京主演,如果你想去看电影,这部科幻大片是不错的选择。
Do you like watching movies? If you are interested 【1】 movies, I think The Wandering Earth is the best choice. It's a very successful Chinese science fiction movie and is also one of the most 【2】 movies during the Spring Festival. The movie is directed by Guo Fan. Wu Jing is the main 【3】 and he acts as a great Chinese astronaut Liu Peiqiang. In the movie, people tried their best to 【4】 the earth, or all the people on the earth would die. They finally came 【5】 with a good idea. But at last, Liu Peiqiang died because he wanted more people to live. What a touching movie! |
29、 The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. "I know how hard you have all worked to prepare for this test," he said. "And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the ____.
Many students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining students and said, "Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last ____." Two more students decided to go.
Seven students ____. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just ____ an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.
I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who are not ____ in what they have learned are B students at best.
The same is true in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned about both successes and failures. They have learned life's ____, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become ____ people.
Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you ____ that you have some limits. However, there is nothing you can't do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, "It's not the mountain we conquer but ourselves."
【1】A.test B.lessons C.papers D.advice
【2】A.trouble B.idea C.chance D.lesson
【3】A.left B.remained C.smiled D.cried
【4】A.lost B.given C.sent D.received
【5】A.confused B.nervous C.confident D.polite
【6】A.successes B.failures C.moments D.lessons
【7】A.worse B.better C.ruder D.braver
【8】A.realize B.judge C.forget D.predict
30、书面表达
请你对张华同学做一个介绍。请根据以下内容要点提示,用英语写一篇短文。
1、 张华是一个八年级的学生,为人诚实,待人礼貌;有幽默感。
2、 去年他成为了观鸟协会的一名成员。现在他懂得湿地的重要性。
3、鸟正面临严重的问题, 它们正在丧失它们的居住地。
4、他经常参加各种活动,经常叫别人不要杀鸟取乐。
5、他希望更多的人将……
注意:
1. 第5 要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
3. 词数80个左右。
Zhang Hua is
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