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2025年辽宁鞍山中考英语真题(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他直到上星期才露面。

    _______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 Are you going to have a class meeting tomorrow?

    Yes, but I’ll call Kate to ________ when to start.

    A.make up B.make sure C.make out D.make of

  • 3、Mary is tired of learning because she is always ________ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.

    A.thought B.expected C.hoped D.helped

  • 4、Where _____________you_____________ next September?

    A.do; to study

    B.are; going to study

    C.are; study

    D.do; going to study

  • 5、—Did________ go shopping with Ela?

    —________. She went there by herself.

    A.someone; Someone B.anyone; No one C.everyone, Anyone

  • 6、We use the ________ of a computer to type words.

    A.monitor

    B.mouse

    C.menu

    D.keyboard

  • 7、—No matter what happens, just love ________ and love the people around you.

    —I really agree with you.

    A.yourself

    B.your

    C.you

  • 8、According to the new traffic rules, all drivers and passengers   wear seat belts.

    A.can B.may C.need D.must

  • 9、He is a disabled boy because he has   hearing anything.

    A. permission   B. friendship   C. difficulty

  • 10、(题文)There will be a friend ____ here to see me tomorrow.

    A. come   B. to come   C. coming   D. came

  • 11、All the students should remember “The ________ you take the exam, the ________ results you will get.”

    A.more seriously, better

    B.more serious, better

    C.more seriously, good

  • 12、The watch is nice but it's too________.

    A.special B.popular

    C.expensive D.cheap

  • 13、On March 30, 2019, a terrible forest fire ________ in the southwest of Sichuan province and it caused 30 people, including 27 firemen, to die.

    A.went out B.ran out C.handed out D.broke out

  • 14、–May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?

    --Yes, of course. You finish it today.

    A. needn’t   B. mustn’t   C. can’t

     

  • 15、________ do you study for test?

    By working with friends.

    A.Where B.How C.Why D.What

  • 16、More and more people would rather ________ than ________ in order to reduce the air pollution.

    A.to walk; to drive

    B.walking; to drive

    C.walking; driving

    D.walk; drive

  • 17、—How will be the weather in summer in the south of China?

    —It’ll be ________ .

    A.colder B.hotter C.coldest D.hottest

  • 18、I feel ill. I should _____ this afternoon.

    A. eat some fruit

    B. go to bed

    C. see the doctor

     

  • 19、— What do you think of the film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖之水门桥》)?

    — Wonderful! I think it is ________ a meaningful film that ________ many people like watching it.

    A.so; so

    B.so; such

    C.such; such

    D.such; so

  • 20、An earthquake hit Jiuzhaigou National Park ______ the evening of August 8th, taking dozens of ___.

    A. on; lives B. in; life C. on; life D. in; lives

  • 21、— ________?

    — Thank you very much, but I can manage.

    A.Anything I can do to help B.Would you like to join us

    C.Shall we go shopping now D.Would you mind opening the window

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。

    A: Hello. Julie! The English party is next Friday. 【1】

    B: Yes, But I don’t know what to show.

    A: 【2】

    B: I’m good at singing.

    A: I think you can sing an English song (歌曲).

    B: Sounds great! 【3】

    A: I want to tell an English story.

    B: 【4】

    A: Sorry. I can’t. It’s a secret (秘密).

    B: OK. 【5】

    A: Yes. I think you must love it.

    A.What about you?

    B.What are you good at?

    C.People like telling stories.

    D.Is it an interesting story.

    E.Can you tell me about it now?

    F.What do you think of it?

    G.Do you want to go to the party?

  • 23、选择合适的句子补全对话(方框中有两个是多余的选项)

    A: Hi, Alice. What’s on the desk?

    B: It’s a book about animals.

    A: 1

    B: Yes, very much.

    A:2

    B: Dogs. I think they are friendly and smart.

    A: 3

    B: Yes, I do. My dog can do a lot of things.

    A:4

    B: He can walk on two legs. He can dance and play soccer.

    A: Wow, he’s really smart.

    B: Yes. 5

    A: Haha, that’s a good name for him!

    A.What animals do you like?

    B.I want to have a dog at home.

    C.So I call him Smart.

    D.Then do you have a pet dog at home?

    E.What can your dog do?

    F.Do you like animals?

    G.Why do you like dogs?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    For more than 30 years, the 50-year-old Zhu Yanjun had been a migrant worker (外来务工) in different cities like many other people from the country; but what made him ________ was his strong passion (热情) for reading poetry and books.

    In early February, 2023, Zhu became well-know when he became the runner-up in the annual Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by CCTV.

    Zhu’s passion for reading came from his Chinese language teacher in middle school who has published many articles in magazines.

    “I also wanted to publish stories, so I started to read, and borrowed books from friends and classmates,” he said. Born in a village in Jingning county, Gansu province, Zhu had never left his hometown in his youth. After graduating from middle school, he became a migrant worker.

    Zhu worked in more than 10 cities; yet no matter where he was, he went to local bookstores and took a notebook with him in order to write down paragraphs from the books and recite them. Over the years, he has read thousands of poems and can recite more than 1,000 of them.

    “There is an old Chinese saying: Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles,” said Zhu. “However, for me, although I have been to many different cities, it is not for travel but to make a living. So I improve myself by reading books and poems.”

    Reading poetry helps Zhu stay calm and he never complains about hard work. “Whenever I face any difficulty, I think of Chairman Mao’s quotation: ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’,” he told China Daily.

    Because of his good performance at the poetry competition, the government in Jingning county decided to hire him to work at the local cultural center. He started to work there on March 10.

    【1】Which word fits best in the “________” in Paragraph 1?

    A.creative

    B.energetic

    C.different

    D.confident

    【2】Which of the following is the right order of Zhu Yanjun’s life experience?

    ① Zhu worked at the cultural center in Jingning county.

    ② Zhu came second in the 2023 Chinese Poetry Competition.

    ③ Zhu graduated from middle school and became a migrant worker.

    ④ Zhu worked in more than 10 cities to make a living.

    A.③②④①

    B.③①②④

    C.③④①②

    D.③④②①

    【3】Which of the following has the similar meaning to ‘Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it’?

    A.Every dog has its day.

    B.Actions speak louder than words.

    C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

    D.The grass is always greener on the other side.

    【4】What can we learn from Zhu Yanjun?

    A.Finding a good teacher.

    B.Attending poetry competitions.

    C.Traveling 10,000 miles.

    D.Never give up.

    【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A.A special poet

    B.Reading for dream

    C.A new star

    D.Travelling and reading

  • 25、   According to a report, over 22,000 plastic bottles are thrown away every second, and the number is still growing. Most plastic bottles end up in the oceans. They break into small pieces. Fish and birds often mistake them for food.

    Now Robert Bezeau has come up with an idea. It may not solve the world’s plastic woes, but will at least make a difference — He plans to use the plastic bottles to build a village in the jungles of Bocas del Toro, Panama.

    Robert Bezeau is a Canadian. He has been living in the Central American country for many years. One day, he noticed there was so much plastic waste on the beautiful beaches. During one year and a half, Bezeau and his volunteers collected over a million plastic bottles!

    In 2015, he came up with the idea of using the bottles to build homes, and Plastic Bottle Village was born. So far, only one two-story house has been built. But if Bezeau has his way, there will soon be 90 to 120 homes that will make up Plastic Bottle Village. Depending on the size, each home needs between 10,000 to 25,000 bottles.

    Interestingly, the bottles are good insulators (绝缘体) and help keep the home at a comfortable temperature. Even better? The homes are also resistant (抵抗的) to an earthquake.

    Recycling plastic bottles is good for our environment — So be sure to do your part!

    【1】Why shouldn’t we throw plastic bottles into the oceans?

    A.Plastic can’t break into pieces easily.

    B.Plastic bottles will go into deep water.

    C.Fish and birds often eat small pieces as food.

    【2】Which has the similar meaning as the underlined word “woes” in paragraph 2?

    A.Troubles.

    B.Houses.

    C.Bottles.

    【3】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Plastic Bottle Houses will be comfortable.

    B.Plastic bottle houses fall down easily in an earthquake.

    C.Plastic bottle houses can solve our environment problems completely.

    【4】What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Bezeau and his volunteers

    B.Panama’s Plastic Bottle Houses

    C.Recycling is good for our oceans

  • 26、It’s Saturday afternoon. You and your friends are planning to go to the cinema and have dinner together. Just as you start to go, your dad reminds you it’s your aunt’s birthday and the whole family are going out to dinner to celebrate. How can this end with a quarrel?

    The tension between teenagers and their family mainly comes from the struggle to balance what they want with family hopes. You once spent most of your free time with your parents. When you want to spend more and more time with your friends, your parents may be upset. They feel you may be out of control. And you might feel angry that so many family requirements are placed on you. Here are a few things you can try to ease the tension between you and your family.

    ●Tell your plan to your parents in advance and ask them whether they have anything else to add to your plan.

    ●When your buddy activities interfere with a family event, try to find a way to do both. You can spend a little time with each group. You can go to the family event and ask to be with your friends next time. You can also invite your friends to the family event.

    ●Suggest doing something with your family. When your parents know you want to spend time with them, they will feel better.

    The results cannot always make both satisfied. Anyway, the tension can be eased if you consider the feelings of your family as well as those of yourself and your friends.

    【1】What can be put in the blank according to the text?

    The Tension Between Teenagers and Their Family

    A.Problem

    B.Reason

    C.Way

    D.Trouble

    【2】Why do your parents feel upset when you spend more time with your friends?

    A.Because you don’t tell them your plan.

    B.Because they feel your anger at them.

    C.Because they feel you don’t love them.

    D.Because they feel you may be out of control.

    【3】What can we learn from the text?

    A.Your parents love you most.

    B.Family should always come first.

    C.Friends are important in teenagers’ life.

    D.Family and friends are both important.

  • 27、Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He had got a cough, and his mother was worried and took him to see a doctor. The doctor looked over Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. These are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.

    Instruction(说明)

    Take three times a day after meals.

    Dose (剂量): Grown-ups: 2 spoon(汤匙) each time

    Children (8-14 years old): one spoon

    (4-7 years old): 1/2 spoon

    Not fit for children below(……之下) the age of 4.

    Notes: 1.Store in a cold place.

    2.Use before Oct., 2006.

    Add: No. 10 Nanjing Road, Shanghai

     

    根据短文内容,判断正(T)(F)

    1Tom should take three spoons a day.

    2Tom had better have his meals before he takes the medicine.

    3The medicine can be kept in a fridge(冰箱).

    4Children aged five can’t take this medicine.

    5From this instruction we know Tom can go on using the medicine after Oct. 2006.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、IV. Fill in the blanks with the proper words according to the texts that we’ve learned.

    Most of people prefer travelling by plane to travelling by train. But in Fear of Flying, the writer shares a different idea. He thinks trains are more r1 because they are never late. Trains are c2 than planes, we don’t have to pay too much. We can walk on the train, so we don’t feel tired, it can make us feel more c3. Then the stations are more c4, we can get on and off in the middle of the cities. Although planes are much faster than trains, he thinks speed isn’t everything. Staying a5 and enjoying ourselves is more important.

    Niki Taylor is an a6 all-American schoolkid. But she has her company and earns much money. At the age of fourteen, she signed a two-year contract with a c7company, and she became the youngest model ever to a8 on the cover of the fashion magazine at sixteen. Now she wants to stay at school to get her school diploma and go to college when her m9 finishes. Helmut Braun is a German p10. One day he intended to go to Baden-Baden but he made a m11. After he r12 it, he did a U-turn, and drove the w13 way down the fast lane of the motorway. Another driver c14 the police and a police car helped him. He can’t drive for 12 months.

    Mark Hill is a traffic police officer who works on some of the b15 motorways near London. He works eight hours each s16. In a 24-hour period, he deals with 9 to 12 accidents. Some of these accidents are caused because people don’t follow the rules. In Britain, drivers can’t o17 on the left. And not everyone can use the motorway. Pedal c18, people driving agricultural v19 and pedestrians can’t. Mark Hill likes his job because he thinks his working day is v20 and interesting.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Last summer, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a   __  near my home for a whole month. I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world.   __  , I made some mistakes in the first few days of the work. I   ___ a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was   __  for me to hold a full plate with just one hand.

    I was upset (不安的). “It will never rain roses,” my boss comforted me. “If we want to have roses, we must plant  _  .”

    His words were a big help for me. They showed me that the more I do, the better I’ll become.

    Since that day, I have become more patient(耐心的) and willing to try   ___  new.  _ ___ in a restaurant taught me how to talk with my customers     a polite way. The month soon came to an end. But I didn’t want to     working. It was not because I got a high salary(工资), but I     a lot from this experience. In a word, I think my time at the restaurant will be with me forever and bring me luck in the future.

    【1】A. cinema    B. school C. hospital  D. restaurant

    【2】A. But  B. However   C. Therefore   D. although

    【3】A. beat   B. drank    C. broke   D. caught

    【4】A. easy   B. hard  C. different D. important

    【5】A. it   B. her   C. him   D. them

    【6】A. something B. everything   C. anything   D. nothing

    【7】A. Work   B. Worked     C. Working   D. Job

    【8】A. up   B. on   C. in   D. at

    【9】A. begin B. stop   C. mind   D. continue

    【10】A. lost   B. forgot   C. learned    D. missed

     

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   2020年即将来到,华一联盟(the Alliance of HSY)想做一份调查,看看大家以后(2021)对报考华师一附中高中部(简称华一高)有什么样的展望,请根据提示写一份报告,要点如下:

    1、华一高是全国最好的高中之一,是我梦寐以求的学校。

    2、分析你目前的学习状况,有哪些优势,有哪些不足,原因是什么,该怎样努力。

    3、你个人还有哪些想法,提出一到两点希望。

    参考词组:the High School of HSY 华一高,  junior high 初中,  senior high 高中。

    要求:字数80-100字左右. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数。文中不要出现真实的校名、人名。

    The new year 2020 is coming, here is my new year's resolution. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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