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2025年河北唐山中考英语真题及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译句子

    【1】《新天鹅湖》的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。

    What makes New Swan Lake special is that ________________________________.

    2人们对他的作品评价很高。

    People __________________________________________.

    3郎朗很小的时候就对音乐表现出了浓厚的兴趣。

    Lang Lang ____________________________music when he was young.

    4柴静的纪录片《苍穹之下》已经深入调查了中国的污染问题。

    Chais documentary under the dome_________________________________ Chinas pollution problem.

    5当时我们不知道这场暴风雪会持续多久。

    We didnt know __________________________________________________ then.

    6日复一日的和数字打交道,姐姐感到很无聊。

    My sister gets________________________________________________________.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Don’t leave the machine ________ the whole day, or it will break down.

    —Sorry, I ________, I thought it could shut its power itself.

    A.on; didn’t

    B.working; won’t

    C.open; don’t

    D.work; couldn’t

  • 3、—Could you ________ me your bike?

    —Sorry, Lily has ________ it.

    A.lend; borrowed

    B.borrow; lent

    C.lend; lent

    D.borrow; borrowed

  • 4、My English teacher is Mary Green. We call her_______

    A.Mr. Green B.Mr. Mary C.Ms. Green D.Ms. Mary

  • 5、Mr. Liu is very ________. Some of his students are afraid of him.

    A.worried

    B.strict

    C.friendly

    D.pleased

  • 6、The CDs ________ in the drawer.

    A. am   B. is   C. are   D. it’s

  • 7、—Do you know how to __________ the coffee machine?

    —Let me show you.

    A.help

    B.do

    C.work

    D.practice

  • 8、—We have experienced five round of “dusty weather” since the beginning of March!

    —You’d better stay indoor as much as possible for the air ________ is not good.

    A.standard

    B.content

    C.quality

    D.cycle

  • 9、I can play the piano,and   .

    A. neither can my sister   B. my sister can’t,too

    C. so can my sister   D. can my sister,either

     

  • 10、H7N9 is one of the most serious virus ________ can make people die. We’d better stay away from birds.

    A.whose

    B.which

    C.what

    D.that

  • 11、—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

    —I ________ for a long distance call from my daughter in Canada then.

    A.waited

    B.have waited

    C.was waiting

    D.will wait

  • 12、—What are you going to do this weekend?

    —I’m going to read the book Journey to the West. I want to know the complete story.

    A.finish

    B.whole

    C.interesting

  • 13、Britain is an ______ country. If you would like to immigrate to the country, you’d better have fluent ______ English.

    A.English-spoken, speaking B.English-speaking, speaking

    C.English-speaking, spoken D.English-spoken, spoken

  • 14、The park is across from the bank, ________ the supermarket.

    A.between and B.next to C.on

  • 15、She is looking after a .

    A.five-month-old baby

    B.five month old baby

    C.five-months-old baby

    D.five-years-old baby

  • 16、—How cold here?

    —Yes. The weather in Nantong is much colder than ________ in your hometown.

    A.that

    B.it

    C.this

    D.those

  • 17、My desk mate is really ________. She likes to take part in different activities after school.

    A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest

  • 18、I'll go to Beijing for vacation_______  the school term ends.

    A.in order that B.so that   C.as soon as D.even though

     

  • 19、Don’t just believe the advertisement. You must follow your doctor’s advice. That medicine is ________ it says.

    A.as good as

    B.not as good as

    C.as well as

    D.not as well as

  • 20、A: Is Jim coming by train?

    B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.

    A.must B.may C.need D.should

  • 21、It's raining_____ outside. You'd better not go out.

    A. heavily B. hardly

    C. nearly D. strong

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hey, Lisa. Would you like to share some of your learning habits with me?

    B: 【1】.

    A: Great! What do you think is the most important learning habits?

    B: I think the most important one is to make a study plan.

    A: How do you usually do?

    B: Well, I often make a weekly plan and go over lessons on weekends.

    A: 【2】.What else?

    B: Besides that, I think taking study breaks is quite useful.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Because many students think they can learn a lot without going out for hours. But the truth is the more time they spend sitting and learning, the less they actually learn.

    А: 【4】?

    B: We should use the break time wisely.

    A: 【5】.

    B: That also works to make our brain more active.

    A: Thanks for sharing. I will have a try.

  • 23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

    【1】It’s time for you _____________(change) your lifestyle.

    【2】Art Festival is coming. We practice _____________ (dance) every weekend.

    【3】I need you ______________(help) me with the Maths project.

    【4】Mary with her brother (fly) kites in the park every weekend.

    【5】David, _____________(not shout) in the reading room.

    【6】Each of the students ____________(wear)school uniforms every day.

    【7】He thinks_______________ (study)French after class is great fun.

    【8】There ______________(not be) any new kinds of football cards in the shop now.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Last summer, Jody went on vacation with her parents and her little brother Joe. They went to the beach. The weather was fine and the children went swimming every day.

    One day, Jody and Joe went boating. It was a nice small boat. When they were having a great time near the beach, a strong(强劲的)wind came and took the boat far from the beach.

    Jody wanted to go back, but she fell(掉落)into the water. Joe was scared and he didn’t know what to do. “Help! Help!” shouted Jody. She was getting down in the water. She saw water and dolphins(海豚)all around . She wanted to swim, but she couldn’t. One of her legs was in the seaweed (海草)wrapped(缠绕)! And she couldn’t make it come out of the seaweed. Just then a dolphin quickly came to save her. The dolphin took Jody on its mouth and took her up to the boat. After that, it swam away.

    “Did you see that?” “That dolphin saved your life!” shouted Joe when Jody was back in their boat. “Yes, I was really surprised when I saw it, but I can’t believe(相信)it at all!” said Jody. And they went back to the beach quickly. At this time, Jody said with a smile, “We are lucky today!”

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

    【1】Where did Jody go on vacation?

    A.To the beach.

    B.To a farm.

    C.To a park.

    D.To the countryside.

    【2】What took Jody’s boat far from the beach?

    A.A dolphin.

    B.A big ship.

    C.A heavy rain.

    D.A strong wind.

    【3】What did Joe do when Jody fell into the water?

    A.He called for help.

    B.He jumped in the water to save her.

    C.He got scared and didn’t do anything.

    D.He went back to the beach to tell their parents.

    【4】Why couldn’t Jody swim in the water?

    A.Because she was too tired.

    B.Because the water was too cold.

    C.Because the weather was so bad.

    D.Because her leg was in the seaweed wrapped.

    【5】When the dolphin saved Jody, she ________.

    A.got a surprise

    B.thanked it a lot

    C.made friends with it

    D.went swimming with it

  • 25、阅读选择。阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

    What would animals do if they were people?

    Animals are our friends. We have cats and dogs in our daily life, and we see horses, cows on the farm. We also see other animals such as elephants and monkeys in the zoo. They get along well with us. We keep cats and dogs as pets. They are good to play with. When we need them, they are always there to make us feel better. But what would happen if they were people? What would they say, do, and how would they spend their time? What would they say to us?

    The painter is known as Kesanitw on the Internet. He tries to answer these questions with some cute and lovely paintings. Animals come to life in Kesanitw’s paintings. They go on adventures(冒险)and share important lessons about friendship, environment and many other things.

    Many painters have tried to show what animals would do if they were people. Kesanitw is not the first one and won’t be the last one, either.

    What do you think of the paintings? Do you think this is what animals would do if they were people?

    【1】According to the passage, where can we see elephants?

    A.In our daily life.

    B.On the farm.

    C.In the zoo.

    D.Around us.

    【2】Kesanitw is ________.

    A.not a real man

    B.a painter

    C.a zoo keeper

    D.a pet keeper

    【3】Kesanitw tries to answer questions except ________.

    A.what would happen if they were people

    B.what would they say

    C.how would the animals spend their time

    D.what would we say to them

    【4】In Picture 1, the rabbit ________.

    A.is dying

    B.is happy to meet the bear

    C.is clever

    D.like to watch clouds

    【5】In Picture 2, ________.

    A.the dog wants to give the plant to the cat

    B.the cat is worried about the plant

    C.the dog wants to send the plant to the hospital

    D.the cat doesn’t like the plant

  • 26、What do coaches look for in basketball players? It is important to be tall, strong and fast. But that is not enough. A new study says coaches cares more about what’s in a player’s head.

    Michael Rogers works at the University of South Australia. For the new study, he surveyed 90 coaches from 23 countries. They coached college, processional and international basketball players, both men and women. Rogers asked what they looked for in players.

    The coaches listed 35 important skills. Some were physical, such as speed. Others were mental (精神的), such as confidence. According to them, the mental ones were at the top of the list. Competitiveness, team spirit and outlook (见解) were the top three. Only one physical skill made the top ten. That is agility—the ability to move quickly and easily.

    This doesn’t mean physical skills aren’t important. But they are not enough. To do well at the top level, you need the right mindset (观念模式). “Coaches want players who are easy to teach and work hand.” Rogers said.

    According to Timothy Baghurst, a teacher at Florida State University in the US, few players are taught mental skills. Most coaches don’t teach communication skills. They also don’t teach how to control feelings. But these skills are important for players.

    Grant Tomkinson helped with the study. He thinks it goes beyond (超出) sports. It teaches life lessons. It shows us that it is important to pay attention to mental skills. “The mental skills can lead to success in all areas of life,” he said.

    【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.

    A.telling a story

    B.raising a question

    C.giving an example

    D.offering some advice

    【2】What can we learn from the Paragraphs 2 and 3?

    ① Who did the study.             ② The value of the study.

    ③ The result of the study.       ④ How the study was carried out.

    A.①②③

    B.①②④

    C.①③④

    D.②③④

    【3】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.The players.

    B.The coaches.

    C.The mental skills.

    D.The physical skills.

    【4】Which of the following may Timothy Baghurst agree with?

    A.It can be hard to develop mental skills.

    B.Basketball players should be taught mental skills.

    C.Basketball coaches should teach players life lessons.

    D.Moving quickly is the most important ability for basketball players.

    【5】The writer wrote the passage to ________.

    A.introduce a study

    B.discuss a problem

    C.collect some opinions

    D.share some experiences

  • 27、Well-known Chinese writer, translator and foreign literature researcher (外国文学研究家) Yang Jiang passed away at the age of 105 on May 25, 2016. But five years later, many people still remember her and they are showing their sadness and respect (尊敬) by posting Yang’s photos and words on the Internet.

    Why is Yang still popular with people today? It’s mainly for her achievement to translation and writing and her attitude to life.

    Having studied in the UK and France, Yang was good at English and French. But after considering several English and French translations of the Spanish classic(西班牙名著) Don Quixote, she started learning Spanish at the age of 48 and translated it. She thought carefully about every word and every sentence. With such a prudent attitude, Yang only translated about 500 words at a time when most translators can translate as many as 2,000 words or so a day. As a result, it took Yang over 10 years to finish the translation of Don Quixote. It came out in 1978 and it regarded as the best translation of the classic in China.

    Without doubt, people speak highly of her and Yang will be remembered for her great literary achievements.

    【1】How many kinds of foreign languages can Yang Jiang speak?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【2】What does the underlined word “prudent” in Paragraph 3 mean?

    A.自信的.

    B.善解人意的.

    C.谨慎的.

    D.美妙的.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Yang Jiang died at the age of 100 on May 25, 2016.

    B.Yang Jiang can translate 2, 000 words or so every day.

    C.Yang Jiang started learning French when she was 48 years old.

    D.Yang Jiang is popular for her achievement to translation and writing.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    May 29, 2014, Thursday

    Today I read a piece of shocking news on the newspaper. It really makes me feel 1. It was a story happened in Shanghai.2 80-year-old man fell down at the back doorway of a bus, but he couldn't 3 up by himself. Other passengers near the man just looked at him. 4, no one dared() to give a helping hand. So the old man shouted, "Help me, please! I fell down all by 5, I promise!"

    I remember a similar incident in Nanjing in 2007. A young man 6 Peng Yu helped a fallen old woman stand up. But later Peng was sued(被指控) by her7.

    The question “ To help 8 not to help the fallen aged” has became a debate(争议) these years in China. Some people think we should help them, while others don’t think9. In my opinion, I think we should help the old. I also hope that all of us would give a  hand to those who need our help. If everyone does so, our world will be warmer and 10!

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was almost 9:00 p.m. when Mia Jason left her office to go home. It was snowy when she drove ________ the dark road to her house. She ________ the radio and sang songs while she was driving.

    The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small ________ and it was covered with ice. Suddenly, the car went out of control. Mia hit her head and lost consciousness(知觉).

    When she ________, her head was bleeding, and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know ________ she was. Mia opened her car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the frozen river! Mia felt very ________ because she knew the ice wouldn’t hold her car for very long. She tried to walk up the hill for several times, but she ________ falling in the snow. Mia tried one more time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that ________ could see her car under the bridge. She was lying ________ in the snow, and she couldn’t move. Mia closed her eyes and waited to die.

    Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the ________ of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”

    【1】

    A.with

    B.along

    C.from

    D.for

    【2】

    A.turned on

    B.turned over

    C.turned off

    D.turned down

    【3】

    A.village

    B.bridge

    C.town

    D.farm

    【4】

    A.looked up

    B.got up

    C.woke up

    D.called up

    【5】

    A.how

    B.what

    C.why

    D.where

    【6】

    A.angry

    B.sad

    C.surprised

    D.afraid

    【7】

    A.forgot

    B.caught

    C.continued

    D.imagined

    【8】

    A.somebody

    B.anybody

    C.everybody

    D.nobody

    【9】

    A.similarity

    B.silently

    C.hardly

    D.quickly

    【10】

    A.help

    B.answer

    C.event

    D.plan

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、我们都知道健康很重要,现在越来越多的人都意识到锻炼身体的重要性。请根据以下提示,以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题写一篇短文,号召大家积极参与锻炼。

    要点:1.运动的时间及方式;

    2.运动的重要性等。

    要求:1.短文须包含要点提示中所有信息,并适当发挥。

    2.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

    3.80个词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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