2025年河北张家口中考英语真题(解析版)

1、

【1】关怀 ________________

【2】很有幽默感 ____________________

【3】任何时候 ______________

【4】保守秘密 _______________________

【5】我最好的朋友之一  __________________

2、Our school library is ________ the east of the school, ________ the south of my classroom.

A．in; in

B．to; to

C．in; to

D．on; to

3、--___________teachers are there in this school?

--There are ninety.

A. What B. How old C. Who D. How many

4、—What do you think of the books by Luxun?  

  —They are wonderful, but I’ve read 　　　 of them.

  A. both    B. none  C. neither   D. all

5、I didn’t believe he could drive ________he told me.

A. once   B. while C. since D. until

6、—We can’t be late for the school bus. ________, Andy!

—OK. I’m coming.

A．Wait a minute

B．Sounds good

C．Hurry up

D．Sit down

7、I always go to the school library on Friday afternoon because there are the fewest people so that I can enjoy reading ________ .

A.quietly B.more quietly C.most quietly

8、_________ is believed that wearing masks is the best way to prevent COVID-19.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．Those

9、—________ I finish painting now, Mum?

—No, you needn’t.

A．May

B．Can

C．Must

D．Could

10、 You look _____. What's up, sir?－ I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.

A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired   D. worried

11、—What’s your plan during the holidays?

—I want to go on a __________visit to Guilin.

A. six days B. six-day   C. six day

12、Although none of you agree with me, I still________ my opinion.

A. stick to   B. hold out   C. take on   D. stick up

13、（题文）Your new backpack is so nice. I want to buy ________， too.

A. one   B. it   C. that   D. this

14、Jack ________ because he fought with his classmates.

A.punishes B.was punished

C.is punished D.is punishing

15、—Would you mind ________ the bike here?—No，not at all.

A. put   B. putting   C. to put   D. puts

16、— Who is in the classroom, Kim?

— . All the students are running on the playground.

A．None

B．Nobody

C．Nothing

D．Neither

17、How much ________ the carrots and the eggs?

A. have   B. is   C. are

18、I’m still hungry．Can I have some_________ food，please?

A. much   B. more   C. most   D. less

19、Sir, you ______use your mobile phone at the gas station. It’s very dangerous.

A. mustn’t   B. don’t have to   C. needn’t   D. may not

20、I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ________.

A．as usual

B．again and again

C．sooner or later

D．ever since

21、—Mom, may I hang out with my friends?

—Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ come back by 10:00 p.m.

A．may

B．could

C．must

22、— I’m looking forward _________ a trip tomorrow!

— _________ then!

A. to having; Have a good time

B. to having; Good idea

C. to have; Be careful

D. having; Enjoy your day

23、阅读对话，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

Helen: Hi, Frank. What are you doing here? Frank:__________________________

Helen: What?

Frank: A toy plane.________________________

Helen: Wow, that’s great. You can make toys by yourself. Do you sell them? Frank: No.__________________Sometimes I give them to my friends.

Helen: It looks so difficult._________________________

Frank: My uncle taught me a lot. Do you like it? I can teach you. Helen: Really?_______________________

【1】

A．It is sunny and hot.

B．It was raining hard.

C．I’m making a plane.

D．We’re eating dinner.

【2】

A．You don’t need them.

B．She will get there tomorrow.

C．We came here by plane.

D．I like making all kinds of toys.

【3】

A．I sell it for two dollars.

B．Let me pay for it.

C．We don’t have money.

D．I do it just for fun.

【4】

A．What did he teach?

B．How did you learn it?

C．Where are the toys?

D．Do you have an uncle?

【5】

A．That’ll be great!

B．Here you are.

C．That’s too bad!

D．I’m afraid not.

24、   Katy Ross is an eighteen-year-old girl in Nepal（尼泊尔）— a small country north of India. Katy left school 8 months ago and she will go to university soon. She loves travelling and decides to visit Asia（亚洲）before she goes to university.

Katy is living with a family in the capital（首都）of Nepal. She has learnt a lot about the country since she arrived 4 months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live with them in their big house. They have taken Katy to many parties.

Katy teaches for four hours a day at a small school. All the classes are in English and the students have spoken English since the age of six. The older children speak English very well. Katy has taught writing, grammar（语法）and art, all in English. She enjoys art most. And she thinks the children like the lessons best, too.

Katy doesn’t have much time to see Nepal, but soon she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with a friend. “After that,” Katy says,” we will visit more countries in Asia. We’re not sure which ones yet.”

【1】Why is Katy in Nepal?

A.She is studying there. B.She wants to take some pictures there.

C.She wants to learn more about the country.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the family Katy is living with?

A.There are three people in their house. B.They are friendly.

C.They are never taken Katy to the parties.

【3】How long has Katy been in Nepal?

A.Eight months. B.Six months. C.Four months.

【4】When did the children begin to speak English?

A.When they are 5 years old. B.When they are 6 years old.

C.When they are 7 years old.

【5】According to the passage, Katy _______.

A.likes travelling very much

B.doesn’t want to live with a family

C.will go back to school after she leaves Nepal

25、Medicine development is a risky and expensive business. Many possibly effective medicine fails to cut the mustard during the experiments. One reason is that medicine which works on lab animals may not work quite so well in human tests. Being able to pick winners and losers as early as possible would save money, and the One Health Company thinks it may have found a way. It is offering to help medical groups test their cancer medicine on sick pets.

There are several benefits (益处). By treating animals with cancers, it hopes to avoid a problem with modern animal research, which is that the “model” animals and diseases that are used to test medicine are not always good stand-ins (替身) for the natural illness. For example, mice used to test cancer medicine may have had their tumours (肿瘤) placed into their bodies, or their immune systems (免疫系统) weakened with medicine.

Another benefit is that pet owners who are very knowledgeable about their four-legged friends can take care of their pets. They are likely to report even small changes in behaviors. However, lab animals are checked far less often.

Perhaps the most useful aspect of using pets for medicine experiments, however, is that there is no law on animals’ medical records. One Health has been able to get 98% of records on animals from hospitals—a number that is impossible for humans. That allows the company to find the right animals for a medicine experiment.

Based on the benefits above, the company hopes that pets will prove useful in other diseases in addition to cancers. Horses, for example, seem to be good stand-ins for humans when it comes to arthritis (关节炎). Cats, meanwhile, may prove instructive in breast cancer research.

【1】What do the underlined words “cut the mustard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Meet the requirements.

B．Reduce the pain.

C．Affect the test results.

D．Tell the differences.

【2】Which of the following is NOT a benefit of One Health’s idea?

A．It makes sure the animals with natural diseases are used.

B．It makes sure the model animals are checked more often.

C．It makes sure most animals’ medical records are possible to get.

D．It makes sure the model animals are in healthy condition.

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．How to help sick pets at a low price.

B．How to improve medicine experiments.

C．How to save the medicine business.

D．How to treat some pet diseases.

26、A young koala climbs up a eucalyptus (桉树) tree. But it’s not trying to eat one of the tasty leaves it loves—it’s trying to get away from the flames and smoke in the forest under it.

In 2019-2020, a large number of wildfires happened in Australia, destroying many of the trees koalas live in and feed on. Reports show that more than 25, 000 koalas might have been killed in these fires, as well as hundreds of millions of other animals.

After the wildfires, Koalas face many other dangers. Starvation (饥饿), dog attacks, car accidents and diseases also put them in danger. Luckily, brave people step up every day to help them.

After a big fire, a koala in Queensland carefully climbs down a eucalyptus tree towards the ground. But the lower part of the tree is till hot after fire, and she burns her paws. Luckily she is discovered by wildlife rescue organization Wildcare Australia, who’ve sent a team to find animals injured in the bushfire. They saw and saved the koala—now named Maddie—and sent her to Currumbin Wildlife Hospital.

Maddie also has burns on her nose and ears, so her caregivers put a cooling ointment (药膏) on her injuries. She’s hungry, too. When a koala’s in pain, it won’t eat. Less than a week later, Maddie is ready for a meal. But as there are hundreds of different types of eucalyptus leaves, they must choose her meal carefully. Koalas all have their favourite. Leaves that they’re not used to eating are harder for them to digest (消化), or just taste terrible. But Maddie finishes off all the leaves she’s been given.

The cute koala is still at the hospital, but it won’t be long before she’s taking naps (打盹) in a forest instead of a hospital.

【1】What might Wildcare Australia mainly do according to the passage?

A．Prevent the fire.

B．Save animals from bushfire.

C．Send animals back home.

D．Plant trees in the forest.

【2】What can we learn about Maddie?

A．She hasn’t eaten anything for a week.

B．She doesn’t have her favorite eucalyptus leaves.

C．When she is in pain, she eats a lot of eucalyptus leaves.

D．She eats up the eucalyptus leaves she’s been given.

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph

A．Maddie likes taking naps in a forest.

B．Maddie will be sent back to a forest soon.

C．Maddie will be at the hospital for a long time.

D．Maddie loves staying in the hospital.

27、How to investigate

①Planning

Decide on a scientific problem to investigate

For example， a student named Mary has decided to research into how quickly sugar dissolves（溶解） in water．

Write down your hypothesis

You may already have an idea of what you expect to happen in your investigation． This idea is called your hypothesis． It may not be right! It is just an idea， though it may be based on work in science which you have done before． The aim of your investigation is to test your idea．

Decide what variables（变量） you are dealing with Things like temperature， size， weight， and colour are called variables． Variables are things you can measure（测量）．

In your investigation， you have to decide what the variables are， which ones you will keep fixed， and which you will change．

You need to change just one variable at a time． If lots of variables change at once．it won't be a good test．

Decide what equipment you need， and in what order you will do things

Prepare tables for your results

②Getting your evidence（数据）

•Make your measurements， and record your results

③Reaching conclusions

Look for patterns in your results

Present your conclusions

What links（关联） did you find between any of the variables？ How would you explain these links？

④Checking your findings

Compare your conclusions and hypothesis

Do your results support your idea？

【1】What does the underlined word "hypothesis" most probably mean？

A. reason

B. result

C. method

D. guess

【2】In Mary's investigation， which of the following about the variables is true？

A. She can only change one variable at a time．

B. Some of the variables can't be measured．

C. Her weight and age can be the variables．

D. The temperature of water cannot be a variable．

【3】What is the passage mainly about？

A. How to do a scientific research．

B. How to explain a scientific finding．

C. How to deal with a chemistry problem．

D. How to understand some chemistry knowledge．

28、   Not only could the cultures, histories or customs in different countries be different, but the s【1】habits are different. Let’s see the shopping in America here.

If you arrive in America only for a short time, I believe you need to buy some clothes soon. There is a rule of dressing in the States: Change your clothes every day. F【2】 example, in an American college, neither teachers n【3】 students are often seen in the same clothes for two days on end. So you may find i【4】 necessary to buy more clothes than you have here——in China.

W【5】 you are shopping in the States, you will find that prices change a lot from store to store, and they change a lot from time to time.

After you stay in America for some time, you will also find t【6】 Americans are not so well-off. They often go shopping at “sales”.

They also buy some used, second-hand things, such as clothing, bed, sofa, or TV——in order to s【7】 money. But in America it is quite different: most of the second-hand things are rather good.

In fact, the price in the United States is always very l【8】 . Advertisements for “white sale” are often seen in January, as well as in May and June or July. Once or t【9】 every season there will be “ garage sales” in the community. There, you can get almost a【10】 , from a boat to a pair of shoes, at lower prices.

29、Homes get smarter.

Most of us spend all day at school or work. After a long and busy day, all we want to do is return to a _______home. Smart technology can turn any home ________a nicer place to live.   Smart homes have been for _______. Scottish company Pico Electronics invented a type of technology _______X10 in 1975. With X10,householddevices (家用装置),such as lights and alarms, can communicate _______each other by using radio waves.

Of course, 5G networks have made smart homes much   _______than X10. Perhaps the most widely used smart home technology is the voice-activated assistant. Google Home and Amazon’s Alexa allow users to interact with nearly any device in ________ home simply by speaking a few words. This is especially _______for children and disabled people as they can do things ________would usually be too difficult according to How-To-Geek.

Common household appliances can become smart_________. According to How-Stuff-Works, a smart waste bin can keep track of the things you have _______away and place an online order for new items. Smart fridges can create dinner lists _______the food inside.

But it's not only about convenience. Smart homes are also perfect for the_______. By turning off devices that you are not using, smart homes can lower _______electricity you use. As we know using less energy_________ that we use fewer natural resources.

【1】

A．possible

B．comfortable

C．believable

D．terrible

【2】

A．over

B．down

C．into

D．onto

【3】

A．sometime

B．sometimes

C．some times

D．some time

【4】

A．called

B．told

C．said

D．spoken

【5】

A．with

B．for

C．of

D．at

【6】

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strongest

【7】

A．its

B．her

C．his

D．their

【8】

A．common

B．awful

C．good

D．funny

【9】

A．that

B．who

C．why

D．what

【10】

A．so far

B．as well

C．at times

D．for now

【11】

A．risen

B．given

C．taken

D．thrown

【12】

A．replied to

B．based on

C．interested in

D．filled with

【13】

A．family

B．school

C．environment

D．government

【14】

A．how much

B．how many

C．how long

D．how old

【15】

A．seems

B．feels

C．hopes

D．means

30、书面表达

在你成长的历程中，有些日子会让你开心快乐，经久难忘。请以“My Pleasant Day”为题，用英语写一篇80个词左右的短文，记述你那天的活动和感受(如exciting，fun. . . )。

要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。

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