2025年河南济源中考英语真题(含答案)

1、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。

【1】他有直头发还是卷头发？________________________________________

【2】Lily 擅长弹吉他。_____________________________________________________

【3】这周围有餐馆吗？_______________________________________________________

【4】北京正在下雨。__________________________________________________

【5】从你家到学校有多远？

2、Uncle Li is coming to visit us. I can’t wait to see ________.

A．him

B．her

C．it

D．them

3、He _____ Thailand for honeymoon since he _____ Mary two days ago.

A．has gone to; married with

B．has been in; married

C．has gone to; got married to

D．has been to; married

4、There were about one thousand trees in the park, but about three of them

were cut down. Many birds lost their homes.

A. thousands   B. thousand   C. hundreds   D. hundred

5、We held a concert in the hall yesterday. Kate sang ____ among the singers.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A．Mary and Danny live in the same block.

B．Many foreigners like visiting the Great Wall in China.

C．We decided to have another day off.

D．Put the sofa opposite the television.

7、I am too busy to listen to her ________ talk. She has talked for about two hours.

A．hopeless

B．endless

C．homeless

D．careless

8、Seven ________ volunteers in the city are getting ready for The Youth Olympic Games.

A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred D.hundred of

9、You’ll find________easy to learn it well．

A．that

B．its

C．it

D．this

10、—You look worried, Helen. ________?

—I left my schoolbag on the school bus.

A．What should you do

B．How’s it going

C．What’s wrong

11、—Fu Yuanai who is a ping-pong player is the only Japanese that our Chinese fans all like.

—Yes. Her sweet smile ________ like warm sunshine.

A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds

12、—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car?

—________. There is no parking lot there.

A．Yes, we will

B．No, we won’t

C．By car

D．By bike

13、I met Miss Fang ______ last Sunday and shook hands with her excitedly.

A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.any time

14、We were walking down the street when the earthquake ________.

A．happens

B．happened

C．happening

D．was happening

15、Our teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.

A．is going

B．will go

C．goes

16、—I’ll go to Dalian for a holiday this summer holiday.

—Great! _____!

A. Bad luck   B. Best wishes

C. Sorry to hear that   D. Have a good time

17、If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

A. must    B. may   C. should  D. Can

18、You can choose to buy either the phone or the computer, but you can’t buy ________.

A．either

B．neither

C．both

D．all

19、The old man has to ________ smoking ________ his bad health.

A．give up; because of

B．take up; because of

C．turn on; because of

D．give up; because

20、—A nice room.

—Yes, it is ________ room.

A．Tom and Jim’s

B．Tom and Jim

C．Tom’s and Jim’s

21、—Is Helen here?

—Not yet, but she ________ in half an hour.

A．arrives

B．will arrive

C．arrived

22、 英语老师对我们很好，而且她的课很有意思, 我们都喜欢她。

My English teacher is friendly to us and her lesson is___interesting___we all like her.

23、口语应用。

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：You look sad, what happened?

B：   【1】_ __

A：Why do they do that?

B：   【2】   They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

A：Maybe they are just worried about you.

B：Yeah, but it's not easy for me to learn English. 【3】

A：Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

B： 【4】____I don't know what to do then.

A：For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

B：That sounds difficult.

A：   【5】

B：I'll try, thank you.

24、   Success doesn’t begin until you begin the walk down the pathway towards your aim. And your walk down the path always begins with a baby step.Why do we call them baby steps?Are they really anything more important than our next steps down the life’s pathway?

Baby steps are the first steps we take as an act of faith(信念). We see others stepping out and we want to show our ability to walk by following them.As we grow, we continue our development by taking additional(额外的)baby steps. Sometimes we fall; sometimes we fail. After that, all steps become an act of faith; we just become more practiced. If you say to yourself. “'I don’t want to make a fool of myself” or “I’m not good at this”, you will probably never take the baby steps towards your aims and end up in your own self-pity.

As a culture, we pay much attention to results. We think about every risk that must be taken to reach our aims. There are few people who are excellent performers of any tasks the first time they try them. They fail and succeed. Then, they build upon their abilities learned each time. They practice their skills and use their talents through baby steps before they are ready to prove themselves to the whole world.

So learn to take those baby steps to reach the goals before you. As you become more experienced, your baby steps become a walk, then a jump, and finally a sprint. That’s how our baby steps lead us through the marathon of life.

【1】What does the writer mainly discuss in the passage?

A．The importance of baby steps.

B．The power of faith in our life.

C．The abilities to achieve success.

D．The cause of cultural differences.

【2】Which of the following is considered most important in taking baby steps?

A．Aim.

B．Support.

C．Faith.

D．Practice.

【3】In Paragraph 3, the writer expresses the idea that ________.

A．no one can succeed with working hard

B．grown-ups should learn from babies in dealing with hard tasks

C．baby steps play a key role in leading us to success

D．we must make full use of our skills in order to reach our aims

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “sprint” in the passage?

A．Fly away.

B．Run fast.

C．Fall down.

D．Get success.

【5】What’s the writer’s tone(语气)in the passage?

A．Encouraging.

B．Light-hearted.

C．Doubtful.

D．Regretful

25、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上） at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. “You must lose weight(减肥), sir,” said the doctor, “ unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”

【1】Mr. Jenkins was _________________.

A. a businessman   B. a cook   C. an officer   D. a doctor

【2】What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited’?

A. He got fatter and fatter.   B. He hardly went upstairs.

C. He felt tired.   D. All above(以上) are right.

【3】When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.

A. do more housework   B. do some exercise

C. stop eating much fat and sugar   D. take some medicine

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.

B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.

C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.

D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.

26、Well, it wasn’t long before I wished I had stayed on land! After only a few hours at sea, rain fell and the wind howled. The waves tossed the ship around like a toy.

“Are you all right, Robinson?” Tom had to shout to be heard in the terrible wind. “No. I think I’m going to be sick,” I cried. It was the first time l had taken a ship and I had never had sea-sickness before. l was very frightened, “It’s a punishment from God. I should have listened to my father!” I thought as I felt sicker and sicker.

The weather got worse. The wind blew and thunder and lightning struck the water. I felt sure we were all going to die. “Please, God,” I prayed. “If you save me, I will go home to York, and work hard at business with my father. I will never step onto a ship again!”

Luckily, the storm soon ended. Evening came, and the stars shone brightly in a clear sky. The wind stopped and the water became calm. I slept deeply. The next morning, it was a beautiful day. The water was a sparkling blue and the sun shore.

As we sailed into the south, l forgot all about my fear of the storm.

I stood on the ship and watched the English coast pass us by, and I felt all the world was mine. I could go anywhere and do anything!

Tom and I became friends with the rest of the men. It wasn’t long before we wanted a drink, then another. Soon we were all happily drunk and singing songs.

A few days later we were near the English city of Yarmouth. Looking at the clouds in the sky, we saw that we were heading into another storm, but l wasn’t afraid. But this storm made the storm l saw on my first day at sea look like a soft gentle rain.

【1】According to first four paragraphs, which saying can best express Robinson’s situation?

A．Every dog has its day.

B．After a storm comes a calm.

C．Good advice is beyond price.

D．Where there is a will, there is a way.

【2】Why did Robinson think the storm was a “punishment from God”?

A．Because he was frightened.

B．Because he didn’t listen to his father.

C．Because the storm meant God’s anger.

D．Because he failed in business.

【3】The underlined sentence “But this storm made the storm I saw on my first day at sea look like a soft gentle rain” implies （暗示） ________

A．Robinson was not brave enough to face another storm.

B．Robinson was pleased with the last storm.

C．the first storm wasn’t terrible at all.

D．the next storm was much more terrible than the last one

【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．First experience at sea

B．Storms at sea

C．Great fun at sea

D．Sea-sickness

27、Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can be put to good use? Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.

When you walk around a fashion(时尚) store, you see a beautiful leather(皮革) bag and want to buy it. But it’s made from recycled fruit and food waste, according to the shop assistant. Would you still buy it?

Song Youyang, a 26-year-old woman, works on developing such products. She studied material design(材料设计) at a university in Germany and now lives in Shanghai. When she was designing some new products, she couldn’t find any suitable biomaterials(合适的生物材料) to work with. So, she and her team decided to develop their own new material from fruit waste.

The resulting material looks a lot like leather. It keeps the fruits’ texture(质地), sense of touch and nice smell. Song and her team have used this new material to make fashion products such as bags, lamps and vases.

Song thought these products would be popular. In reality, however, not many customers have bought them. “Many people have their old ideas about biomaterials,” said Song, “They think these materials are too expensive or of poor quality.” As a result, ▲ . But Song still believes biomaterials will shape the future. She and her team continue to work on new types of “green” materials and products.

Besides Song’s team, many other fashion companies are also working towards the same goal. They are showing us that fashion doesn’t have to mean only luxury(奢侈) and waste-it can also be environmentally friendly.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does Song Youyang do according to the text?

A．A shop assistant.

B．An engineer.

C．A designer.

D．A worker.

【2】The new material developed by Song and her team keeps the fruits _________.

A．smell

B．color

C．taste

D．shape

【3】Which “quality” has the same meaning as the underlined word in Para 5?

A．Our most important quality is honesty.

B．They offer top quality service in a hotel.

C．She acts well but she hasn’t got star quality.

D．His quality of life has improved after his hard work.

【4】Which sentence can be put in ▲ ?

A．It’s quite easy for people to buy fashion products.

B．It’s quite difficult for these materials to become widely used.

C．It’s quite necessary for shop assistants to introduce these materials.

D．It’s quite impossible for Song to use this new material to make bags.

【5】What does the text mainly talk about?

A．Our environment is badly polluted.

B．Everything is useful if we have a creative mind.

C．We should use everything to protect our environment.

D．Everyone should join in saving the earth in a green way.

28、   How can you learn about the history of the world in just one day? Maybe you can try by visiting an exhibition (展览)  【1】“A history of the World in 100 Objects”.

The objects have been collected by the British Museum. The British Museum is a global museum. It not only tells the story of the UK, but also【2】other cultures to the world. “A History of the World in 100 Objects” is one of 【3】great exhibitions. Now the British Museum comes to China for the very first time. The exhibition, which opened in the National Museum of China in Beijing on March 2, will last  【4】May 31.

The British Museum says it owns more than 8 million historical objects. The objects of this exhibition are【5】chosen. They are from different times and【6】around the world. For example, there is a seal that people in the Indus Valley (印度河流域) used, and a bronze bell from the time of Confucius in ancient China, which shows how the Chinese people in ancient times “saw in music the harmony (和谐) they wanted to have in society,” according to the BBC.

【7】, it is not only ancient objects that made the list. Some  【8】objects show the history of the world too. For example, a solar-powered lamp on show is a result of scientific development.

29、Because of _______ online video, Qubi Erli, a 24-year-old man from a small village in Liangshan, Sichuan, became popular.

       In 2019, he put a video of himself _______ on the Internet. To _______ surprise, the video quickly received a lot of likes. People said his jump shot was just like Kobe’s._______ they called him “Liangshan Kobe”. Qubi Erli fell in _______ with basketball when he was a primary school student. In his village, few people played basketball at that time. He learned to play by watching TV and _______ almost every day. His village _______ be very poor. People knew _______ about outside the world. However, nearly every house in the village uses Wi-Fi now and it opens a window for people there.

【1】

A．the

B．an

C．a

【2】

A．playing basketball

B．playing volleyball

C．going skating

【3】

A．his

B．himself

C．him

【4】

A．Or

B．But

C．So

【5】

A．hope

B．love

C．water

【6】

A．practice

B．practices

C．practiced

【7】

A．is useful

B．is used to

C．used to

【8】

A．small

B．little

C．everything

30、假如你是中学生王荣，你的笔友Mary对中国的“双减”政策（“Double Reduction” policy）很感兴趣。请结合下面的思维导图，给她写一封信，告诉她相关情况。

make good use of the time at school                         take up some healthy and meaningful hobbies

How to get used to the new policy?

finish homework more effectively                                 ......

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