2025年上海中考英语试题(含答案)

1、

【1】胡萝卜 _________________________

【2】洋白菜 _________________________

【3】土豆 _________________________

【4】西红柿 _________________________

【5】面条 _________________________

【6】chicken _________________________

【7】mutton _________________________

【8】beef _________________________

【9】special _________________________

【10】tofu _________________________

2、The scientist was __________ with the medal _______ his great achievements in the field.

A．presented, because of

B．protected, because

C．prepared, because of

D．provided, because

3、---Is there ________in the room?----No， there’s ________there.

A. somebody； anybody   B. anybody； somebody

C. anybody； nobody   D. something； nothing

4、—Did you go to the cinema to see My People My Country last night?

—No, I   go to the cinema. I’m too busy with my study.

A.only B.nearly C.still D.hardly

5、— Do you like black coffee, Miss Green?

— No, I’d like sweet coffee. Please put some ________ in it.

A．ice

B．salt

C．sugar

6、She wasn’t and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully.   B. enough careful   C. carefully enough   D. careful enough

7、(2019原创)You must ________ properly when you stay at others' home.

A.advise B.make C.behave D.change

8、—William, your hat _______ nice.

—Thanks.

A.buys B.looks C.finds

9、—I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?

—___________ share your worries with your parents.

A.Why don’t you B.How about C.Would you like D.Perhaps you should

10、—How long ______ you ______ England , Sue ?

—Since two years ago.

A.have, been to B.have, gone to C.have, been in D.have, moved to

11、---- The bookshop  __________ English dictionaries at a very good price.

--- Really? Let’s buy some.

A. buys B. sells   C. have D. are

12、下列各项中划线部分发音完全相同的一项是________.

A．chess     dress

B．tooth     either

C．usually     brush

D．cute     race

13、—Is Lucy young or old?

— ________.

A．Yes, she is

B．No, she isn’t

C．She is young

14、A middle-aged man died ________ a heart attack.

A．from

B．of

C．for

D．by

15、---________ will your head teacher come back from England?

---In two days.

A. How long     B. How soon

C. How often   D. How old

16、— Our class _____ Class 2 in the basketball match last week. 

— Congratulations!

A.beat B.won C.succeeded

17、Thanks to the new bridge, people on that island no longer need to go to the city center ____ ferry.

A. in   B. by   C. from   D. with

18、These books should______ to the library on time．

A.send B.be returned C.give back D.return

19、Not all people can ________ you, so you should talk with people often.

A．know about

B．know little

C．know well

D．know better

20、His birthday is on ________.

A．December seventh

B．December seven

C．december seventh

D．December seventy

21、——  Do you play ____ soccer in your free time ?

——  No，I like music.I often play ____ guitar in my free time.

A. ∕；∕B.∕；theC.the ；∕D.the ；the

22、补全对话（每空一词）

A: The exchange students will 【1】 back to the USA soon. Shall we 【2】 a party for them?

B: Good idea! 【3】 should we do?

A: We need to【4】 some flowers and candies.

B: OK. Let’s go to the shopping 【5】 this afternoon.

A: 【6】 and 【7】 shall we meet?

B: Let’s meet ouside the school gate at 3.00.

A: I’m sure we will have a 【8】 time! By the way, don’t 【9】 to take your camera. We can take 【10】 at the party.

B: No problem!

23、阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。　

M: Hi, Tina!

W: 【1】, Steve!

M: What do you do in your free time?

W: 【2】

M: Really? 【3】

W: I play tennis at a club near my apartment.

M: Oh yeah? 【4】

W: My sister. Do you want to play tennis with me sometimes?

M: 【5】. I’d live to.

24、   Usually, most junior 3 students would be running, doing sit-ups or push-ups on the playground at the end of April. They would be preparing for their upcoming physical education(PE)test. The test is important because it's worth 30 to 40 points on the senior high school entrance exam(中考).

But due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, many places like Shanghai, Shandong and Zhejiang have canceled the test this year. Many students and parents have been discussing this change.

"I feel so relieved that I don't need to run an 800-meter race or skip rope in hot weather," said Zhao Jiawen, 15, a student from Shanghai. Sincc she has been stuck at home, Zhao's mom has been making delicious snacks. And she's always sitting in front of the computer taking her online classes and watching TV on the sofa. "Honestly, I haven't run even once and have gained(增加)some weight. It would drive me crazy to review my lessons and spend time exercising at the same time," Zhao added.

But for Deng Zirui, a student from Qingdao, Shandong, his efforts might be wasted. He has been running in the morning and doing 50 push-ups at his home every day. He has also been climbing stairs to build his leg strength. "It's not fair for students who have prepared carefully for the PE test when it's canceled. My son really worked hard and wanted to gain some advantages in the coming test," Deng's father said.

Many students are still waiting for the Ministy of Education's specific(具体的)instructions regarding the PE test. "This year, we can make some changes to meet different needs, such as canceling long-distance running to keep students safe," said Wang Zhihe, a professor at the Zhejiang University of Science and Technology." But for Chinese teenagers, the test is a really good way to boost(增强)their immunity(免疫力), build their confidence and keep healthy habits."

【1】The underlined word cancel means ________.

A.减半 B.加时 C.取消 D.延期

【2】What hasn't Zhao Jiawen done according to the passage?

A.She has gained some weight.

B.She has watched TV on the sofa.

C.She has been climbing stairs to build her leg strength.

D.She has taken her online classes in front of the computer.

【3】Why does Deng Zirui's father think it's not fair to cancel the PE test?

A.Because his son is really good at PE.

B.Because his son has been running and doing 50 push-ups.

C.Because he thinks the test can build students' confidence.

D.Because his son worked so hard to gain good points in the test.

【4】What's the main idea of the last passage?

A.It's not fair for students to cancel the PE test.

B.Different ideas on canceling the PE test.

C.Students can gain some advantages in the coming test.

D.PE test can build students' confidence and keep well.

25、   Hello, everyone. My name is Li Jie. I am twelve years old. I am studying in Yucai Middle School. I like drawing in my free time. I have a happy family. I love my family very much. Look! This is a photo of my family. 

The man with a pair of black glasses is my father. His name is Li Jian. He is forty three years old. He is a manager in a big computer shop. His job is to sell computers. He goes to work at six o’clock every morning and comes back home at six o’clock in the afternoon. He likes reading newspapers and watching TV.

The woman next to my father is my mother. Her name is Liu Hua. She is forty years old. She is a doctor. She works in a children’s hospital. She likes to work for children. She likes Chinese medicine very much.

The girl in a pink dress is my sister. Her name is Liu Li. She is fifteen years old. She studies in Badong No. 1 High School. She likes singing and dancing in her free time.

【1】How many people are there in Li Jie’s family?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【2】What does Li Jie’s father do?

A.He is a doctor. B.He is a manager.

C.He is a student. D.He is a cook.

【3】Where does Li Jie’s mother work?

A.In a hospital. B.In a factory. C.In a post office. D.In a bank.

【4】What does Liu Li like doing in her free time?

A.Drawing. B.Reading. C.Watching TV. D.Singing and dancing.

【5】Which of the following about Li Jie’s father is RIGHT?

A.He is forty years old. B.He goes to work at six o’clock p.m.

C.He works in a computer shop. D.He likes playing computer games.

26、Surprising Camara.

WATCH out! A slingshot(弹弓) is aimed at you. But don’t be afraid. It’sJust a camara. It’s called Slingshot Camara. The camara will catch your Surprised look. Pull the rubberhand(橡皮筋)back and shoot. It takes a Picture. Two designers from South Korea made’s.

Making Use of Smog

SMOG(雾霾)is annoying. But what if it could be made into a diamond(钻石)? A “Smog Free Tower” will try to do that, although the diamonds will not be as real ones. Black particles(颗粒)in smog and diamonds are mostly carbon. A designer from the Netherlands made the tower.

 New Flower Home

WHEN plants get too big, you have to move them from a small flowerpot to a big one. Now, the special Growth Flowerpot can save you time and energy. It’s made of a special materal in origami style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grows. It is from Belgium.

Easy Bike Parking

PARKING a bike is not easy in big cities. Here comes the bicycle-parking tower. You only need to use a card and push a button. Then the tower can hold your bike in an empty place inside it. You don’t even need to lock the bike.

Solar Charged Light

YOU can put it in your pocket. But if it’s inflated(充气), it turns into a light! This is LumnAID, a solar light that can be on for 16 hours after recharging(充电) with just seven hours of sunlight. Two US students designed it.

【1】From the passage above, we know that____________.

A.a slingshot camara can catch one’s surprised look by shooting.

B.the diamonds made from “Amog Free Tower” can be very expensive as real ones.

C.the designer of the bicycle-parking tower is from Belgium.

D.a LumnAID must be recharged with 16 hours before using it.

【2】___________might be the best gift for Mary, who loves plants but have little time on it.

A.A slingshot camara. B.A growth flowerpot.

C.A bicycle-parking card. D.A LumnAID.

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Make the diamonds seem dear.

B.Make the smog become more annoying.

C.Make the diamonds from the tower.

D.Make the carbon particles in smog into diamonds.

【4】Which of the following makes use of the power of nature?

A.Baicycle-prking Tower & LumnAID

B.Smog Free Tower & Slingshot Camara

C. Baicycle-prking Tower & Slingshot Camara

D.Smog Free Tower & LumnAID

【5】What’s the news above mainly about?

A.Safety. B.Entertainment.

C.Invention. D.Environment.

27、

What inspires(鼓舞) you to work hard? Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps. But as it turns out, having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.

Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.

Robinson doubted the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting(让人分心的). But he decided to try out the idea.

First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said “My name is ______” and write their own names on the sign. Then, each worker put the sign on the plant he chose and took it back to his own desk.

To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.

It could be because his workers formed “friendship” with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take good care of their work. Plants can help to create a relaxing atmosphere(氛围) as well.

What about you? Does your classroom have any plants? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns to take care of some plants in your classroom. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.

【1】The underlined word “doubt” in Paragraph 3 means________.

A．批评

B．怀疑

C．赞同

D．喜欢

【2】Having a plant on the desk can make workers ______ according to the passage.

A．feel less bored

B．get along worse

C．work much better

D．be more distracted

【3】“My name is ______” in Paragraph 4 means ______.

A．the plant’s name.

B．the worker’s name.

C．Robinson’s name.

D．the company’s name.

【4】In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?

A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Travel.

D．Science.

28、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

A new guideline（指导方针）introduced by central authorities（中央政府）on July 24, 2021 has helped many children enjoy more free time 【1】 before. The guideline calls for reducing（减少）homework, improving the quality of education and regulating（规范）after-class activities, Xinhua reported.

According to the guideline, children below the third grade will not have homework 【2】. It should take no more than ninety 【3】 for junior high school students to finish their homework every day.

More than 75 percent of children in Chinese cities from grades 1 to 12 are taking private tutoring courses（私人辅导课程）, Global Times reported.

“Parents are 【4】 that if their children start behind, they will stay behind. Some training schools have taken advantage of（利用）parents’ worries to 【5】 money, ” said Chen Xianzhe, a professor at South China Normal University. “The guideline is meant to calm（安抚）the worries of parents and society as a whole.”

“But this does not mean the tutoring courses will completely disappear, since there are 【6】 exams,” said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences. One-on-one or one-on-two tutoring might see a rise.

“Schools 【7】 improve their education quality, take the main responsibility for students’ education and not 【8】 them into tutoring courses,” Chu added.

29、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Have you ever got angry when facing problems? As we know, everyone has problems that may make our life in a mess. So how can we deal with them? Here are some ways.

By learning to forget

Most of us have probably been  ________with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years because of a small problem. As time goes by, good friendships may  ______________. Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide  __________________ to each other any more. However, this usually does not last long. This  is an important ________________ for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget.

By regarding problems as challenges

Many students often complain about homework. They might feel they have  ________________to do sometimes, or think the school rules are too__________________ . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges". Education is an important part of our development.  ______________ students, it is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.

By thinking of something worse

By comparing our problems with other people’s, we will find  ________________  not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, for example, a very clever scientist,  ________________ regards his many physical problems as unimportant. He can't walk or even speak, but he has become very  famous and successful through hard work.

Don’t worry about problems. Let's face the challenges  ________.

【1】A.satisfied B.interested C.excited D.angry

【2】A.be founded B.find C.be lost D.lost

【3】A.not to talk B.to talk C.to play D.not to play

【4】A.book B.lesson C.subject D.magazine

【5】A.too much B.much too C.many too D.too many

【6】A.relaxing B.strict C.boring D.interesting

【7】A.Unlike B.Like C.As D.So

【8】A.our B.ours C.us D.we

【9】A.what B.who C.which D.whose

【10】A.yet B.however C.again D.instead

30、疫情三年中，涌现出了许多英雄，如钟南山院士、李兰娟院士、张继先医生等。他们当中谁最让你钦佩呢？请你以“My Favourite Anti-epidemic Hero”为题写一篇短文。

内容要点：

1. 你最钦佩的抗疫英雄是谁？

2. 谈谈你钦佩他（她）的原因。

3. 你从他（她）身上学到了什么？

注意：

1. 内容必须包含所给要点；

2. 文中不得透露个人信息；

3. 词数80左右。

参考词汇：anti-epidemic（抗疫）；COVID-19（新冠肺炎）；admire sb. for sth./doing sth.（敬佩、佩服）

My Favourite Anti-epidemic Hero

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