2025年广西防城港中考英语试题(解析版)

1、   第一节 语篇翻译

Florence Nightingale was the first great nurse in the world. She was born in a rich family on May 12, 1820. She was very kind-hearted and enjoyed helping others, especially people who were sick. 65 She thought that helping patients was both a duty and a pleasure. So she decided to be a nurse when she was 24. But her parents didn’t agree. 66 Her family had lots of money, so they thought it was not necessary for her to work. Besides, nurses were not well respected(尊敬) at that time. But Nightingale didn’t change her mind. She believed that her dream would come true. Later she went to Germany and France to learn to be a nurse. At that time there were no nursing schools. 67所以她不得不学习大量的护理知识。

During the war she went to the front hospitals to look after soldiers. 68她为病人买了衣服、药品还有食物。She always took good care of the soldiers with a lamp in her hands at night and soldiers called her “The lady with the lamp”.

After the war. Nightingale opened the world’s first nursing school. She went on serving the others through her work as a nurse.

In 1910, she died quietly in her sleep at the age of ninety. 69 In 1974, her birthday became International Nurses’ Day because of the great love and help she gave to people.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、They want _______a football match.

A．not watch

B．watch

C．to watch

3、You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.

A.must have driven; should have caused B.could have driven; might have caused

C.couldn’t have driven; should have caused D.shouldn’t have driven; could have caused

4、—Has your father come back yet?

—No. He ________ come back ________ this Sunday.

A．doesn’t; until

B．won’t; after

C．doesn’t; after

D．won’t; until

5、Tom, physics isn’t so difficult. You ________ be worried. I’m sure you’ll pass it next time.

A．mustn’t

B．don’t have to

C．can’t

D．don’t

6、以下哪个选项读音与其它三项不同？

A．orange

B．mother

C．lost

D．volleyball

7、The boy refused ______ so many strange questions.

A. to answer B. answering

C. answer D. answered

8、The Internet technology in China has ________ a lot and people can buy anything by WeChat.

A. dropped   B. wasted   C. progressed

9、He often ________ me ________ my eating habits.

A.asks ...about B.calls...at C.emails...at D.plays...with

10、Don’t worry．I can________your dog when you go out．

A．get along with

B．say sorry to

C．turn down

D．take care of

11、—Do you know what the clothes on the show are made of?

—Waste paper. You see, waste things can ________ to life.

A. bring back   B. be brought back   C. take away   D. be taken away

12、—Peter, I have a new basketball. Let’s ________ basketball.

—It’s boring. What about ________ ping-pong?

A．play; play

B．playing; playing

C．playing; play

D．play; playing

13、Did you go ______ last weekend?

A.interesting anywhere B.somewhere interesting

C.anywhere interesting D.interesting somewhere

14、—How do you learn English so well?

—________chatting with my uncle in America online．

A．For

B．By

C．In

D．With

15、We _________ eat in the dinning hall. We can’t eat outside.

A．must

B．can

C．should

D．could

16、I ________ when I heard the news about the earthquake on TV. I was really shocked.

A．read

B．am reading

C．was reading

17、— I want to help Joey with Chinese, since he has just moved here from America.

— ________, Joey's mother is a Chinese, so he speaks Chinese well.

A．Don't teach fish to swim

B．Don't try to run before you walk

C．Don't burn the candle at both ends

D．Don't put all your eggs in one basket

18、He ________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.

A．tells

B．is telling

C．told

D．will tell

19、—Let's go and listen to Mr. Li's speech on Western culture, shall we? 

—______.We know little about it.

A.That sounds great B.That's all right C.No, we can't D.Never mind

20、My daughter is in ________ this year.

A．class 2, grade 6

B．grade 6, class 2

C．Class 2, Grade 6

D．Grade 6, Class 2

21、Our teachers have been with us for nearly four years ________ we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.

A．until

B．before

C．since

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Greg: Welcome to the program, Trina Travel!

Trina: Thank you, Greg. 【1】

Greg: Where have you been lately?

Trina:【2】 I saw the terra cotta army there.

Greg: I've heard about the terra cotta soldiers. They're underground.

Trina: They are amazing. Each soldier is different.

Greg: Really! 【3】

Trina: There could be more than 8,000 of them.

Greg:【4】

Trina: I ate dumplings.

Greg:【5】

Trina: Yes! I enjoyed a dumpling banquet(宴会).

Greg: I love dumplings. Maybe I need to go to Xi'an.

Trina: You do! You would enjoy it.

A. I just came back from Xi'an, China.

B. Dumplings?

C. Why did you go there?

D. I'm glad to be here.

E. How many soldiers are there?

F. I will go to Xi'an next week.

G. What else did you do in Xi'an?

23、请从方框内选出与其句意匹配的选项，将序列号填在答题线上。

How to spend a rainy day with your friends?

You don’t have to be bored on a rainy day. Here are some new ideas:

【1】   . You might tell stories you have heard before, or you might make up some really wonderful stories.

【2】   . You can learn to cook a pizza or maybe some cakes. Give your friends a chance to help in the kitchen and make something tasty.

【3】   . You might write stories on your own and then read them aloud to others, or you might write a story together.

【4】 . Think of some scenes and then play a game. Act as teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. You can dress up in whatever you may have.

【5】   . Pick out some music and dance around in the room. You can also sing while others are dancing.

So on the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun.

24、Have you ever wanted to have a robot to help you out around the house? Wouldn’t it be nice to have a helper who would take care of the dishes, do your housework, keep the house clean, and maybe even go to the store to do your shopping for you? Many robots can take care of some of these things already, but robots that use artificial intelligence(AI人工智能) are the ones that a lot of people need most. Not only will these robots be able to do housework, but they will be able to learn as well.

There are some types of robots that already use a form of AI called “swarm intelligence”(集群智能). As an example of how this works, scientists have created underwater robots that will be used to repair coral reefs(珊瑚礁) that have been damaged(损坏). What these robots do is work together to rebuild damaged reefs. As they communicate, each one knows what has been done in one area of a reef and can help build other areas or build onto something that another robot has done. Working together, the robots create a new reef that can then be left to grow and thrive(旺盛) on its own.

Amazon, the major electronic commerce company, has recently thought of an excellent idea. Instead of having a package delivered(包裹投递) to a shopper by delivery truck, Amazon will send out flying drones(无人驾驶飞机) that will bring a package to a person’s house very quickly. Just think about how amazing it would be when you order something from Amazon, choose immediate(立即的) delivery, and in an hour a drone lands in your front yard and leaves your package for you. These types of robots could turn out to be a dream come true for shoppers who want to get their orders superfast(超高速地)!

【1】What do people need most?

A．Robots that do housework.

B．Robots that go shopping.

C．Robots that can keep a house clean.

D．Robots that have artificial intelligence.

【2】What is special about the underwater robots?

A．They use something called “swarm intelligence”.

B．They look very much like coral reefs.

C．They can thrive on their own.

D．They need people to guide them.

【3】Which of the following is described as damaged in this article?

A．A delivery truck.

B．A coral reef.

C．A package.

D．An artificial intelligence robot.

【4】Why might a drone come to a person’s house?

A．To help clean their house.

B．To guide a delivery truck.

C．To deliver a package.

D．To give a smart idea.

【5】Which of the following is True about the reading?

A．Most deliveries in the future will be made by robot drones.

B．The people who use robots the most are very lazy.

C．Few robots can do more than one or two tasks now.

D．Robots in the future might be able to learn.

25、It is Sunday afternoon. Mary goes to do the shopping with her mother. Her mother wants to buy some food for supper. Mary wants to buy a new skirt and some school things. They come to a shop.

“What does your shop sell?”Mary asks,“A lot of things.”the girl in the shop says.“You can buy food, drinks, clothes in our shop and school things，too.”

Mary and her mother go in. There are many people in the shop. Mary finds a nice white skirt.“How much is the skirt? "Mary asks the girl in the shop.

“It's eighty yuan.”

“That's too dear. Can I find a cheap one?”

“What about the green one? It looks nice.  And it's only thirty yuan.”

“OK, thanks a lot.”

“You are welcome.”

After that, Mary buys some school things, too. Her mother buys a lot of food like bread, cakes, meat and fish. They get home very late.

【1】Mary goes to do the shopping with her  mother on_____.

A. Saturday afternoon   B. Saturday morning

C. Sunday morning   D. Sunday afternoon

【2】Mary wants to buy a new skirt and____.

A. some food   B. some drinks

C. come clothes   D. some school things

【3】The white skirt is____.

A. ￥30   B. ￥110   C. ￥80   D. ￥100

【4】Mary buys a____ skirt.

A. white   B. green   C. red   D. dear

【5】The green skirt is____.

A. nice but dear   B. nice and cheap

C. not nice but cheap   D. not nice or cheap

26、

2023 is a breakout year for AI. It is changing how we live in every way. For example, there is an AI restaurant in Shanghai. Let’s see what it is like.

The AI restaurant, located in the Hongqiao Area, covers about 130 square meters. It can serve about 300 people every day, most of whom are old people living nearby or office workers in the area.

At the restaurant, people need to order food on a screen. For those who are not sure what to eat, the restaurant’s robots can give advice. Then. the robots cook the dishes according to the order. They can make different kinds of Chinese dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo toufu. What’s more, the robots can control (控制) the temperature for dine-in or take-away food to keep the dishes warm. At the self-service area, people simply need to place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the robots will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay in different ways, like asking bank cards or QR codes (二维码). The prices of the food at the AI restaurant are pretty low. Every meat dish costs only 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan.

“The meals cooked by robots taste as good as those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient (方便的) for us to eat in the AI restaurant,” said-an old man.

Would you like to have a meal in such a smart restaurant? How could AI help people next? Let’s wait and see.

【1】The AI restaurant is an example to show __________.

A．how popular it is

B．the big difference AI makes to our life

C．what it is like

D．how modern (现代的) Shanghai is

【2】People choose this restaurant most probably because __________.

A．it is very popular

B．it serves Chinese dishes

C．robots are smart there

D．it has nice food with low prices and convenient service

【3】Paragraph 3 is mainly about __________.

A．what the robots can do

B．how people order food

C．how waiters serve people

D．how the robots give advice

【4】About the AI restaurant, we can know that __________.

A．people can order food without a screen

B．the robots can make all Chinese dishes

C．the robots can control the temperature of the food

D．people can’t pay with an iPhone

【5】According to the passage, the writer probably thinks that __________.

A．AI will help people more

B．AI has no future

C．AI’s future is not certain

D．AI will rule humans

27、   Computers, smart phones, and other machines are the perfect servants. They always do what they are “told”. We usually “tell” them to do things by using a mouse or keyboard. But what if we could just talk to them normally and tell them what to do in our daily life?

This type of technology, known as voice control or voice recognition（声音识别）, has been shown in films and TV shows since the 1960s. And real-world voice recognition is used for more everyday tasks. You might be familiar with Siri and Alexa, two examples of voice recognition software made by Apple and Amazon. They can be asked to do many things, from setting alarms and playing music to placing online shopping orders and controlling household appliances（家用电器）.

One of the nice things about voice recognition is that it can be used when we’re on the go. When you’re driving a car or walking down the sidewalk, it can be inconvenient or even dangerous to pick up your smart phone and type away on the keyboard. Voice recognition allows you to focus on（专注于）whatever you’re doing at the moment while still doing other tasks. What’s more, people with hearing disabilities can also benefit（获益）, as speech recognition software can be used to “listen” to spoken words and turn them into text that deaf people can read.

【1】We usually “tell” computers and smart phones to do things by ______________.

A．other machines

B．the perfect servants

C．using a mouse or keyboard

D．talking to the people who are using them

【2】What does the word “familiar” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．喜欢的

B．家里的

C．真实的

D．熟悉的

【3】We can’t use voice recognition to ______________.

A．set alarms and play music

B．cook some food

C．place online shopping orders

D．control household appliances

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A．Siri and Alexa are made by Apple and Alibaba.

B．We can pick up and type on our phones when we’re driving a car.

C．The deaf people can’t use voice recognition because they hear nothing.

D．Voice recognition can make people do different things at the same time.

【5】This passage is mainly about ______________.

A．the uses of voice recognition

B．the reason why people use voice recognition

C．the advantages and disadvantages of voice recognition

D．how to use computers, smart phones, and other machines

28、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

Plastic is a convenience, but both regular and micro plastics can hurt the environment. Therefore, action must be taken to reduce their use.

It seems like a difficult task to take all the actions immediately, so begin small and take larger steps towards a plastic-free life. Don’t be afraid to share your stories with others. While a s【7】 person’s effort wouldn’t make much difference, only many people’s actions can change the world for the better. If we can help other people make the change to a plastic-free life, we’ll be doing the world a huge favor.

29、Su Bingtian was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong on August 20th, 1989. He is good at running. He runs very fast. He is a famous Chinese ____.

When Su Bingtian was a child, he liked running very much. His P.E. teacher encouraged (鼓励) him to practice ____ every day and be in the school team. He worked hard, but it was very hard to win every race. He was a confident (自信的) child. He never ____. He went on exercising and tried ____ best. In November, 2004, he took part ____ the regular match (常规赛) for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races.

On May 31st, 2015, Su Bingtian won the third place in 9.99 seconds. He could ____ the 100-meter-race in less than 10 seconds. He became the first man in Asia. On June 23rd, 2018, he ____ his own record in 9.91 seconds. “I am very _____. I will work harder and I’m sure I will be able to run faster,” ____ Su Bingtian after the race.

Everyone hopes Su Bingtian will have a better ____. Good luck to him!

【1】

A．teacher

B．worker

C．sportsman

D．driver

【2】

A．swimming

B．running

C．doing

D．jumping

【3】

A．gave up

B．grew up

C．stayed up

D．got up

【4】

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

【5】

A．about

B．on

C．at

D．in

【6】

A．find

B．finish

C．record

D．appear

【7】

A．broke

B．wanted

C．forgot

D．cheered

【8】

A．angry

B．excited

C．healthy

D．surprised

【9】

A．said

B．answered

C．told

D．asked

【10】

A．race

B．chance

C．dream

D．future

30、   2020年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎在我国湖北省暴发，疫情的发展也牵动着全国人民的心。其他各省也纷纷向湖北伸出援手，共渡时艰。请以“This is a warm world”为题，根据以下内容要点和写作要求用英语写一篇短文，讲述你或你身边的人在疫情期间是如何帮助他人或被他人帮助的。

内容要点：1.你或你身边的人遇到了什么困难；

2.你或你身边的人得到了什么样的帮助或为别人提供了什么帮助；

3.你的感受。

参考词汇：COVID-19新型冠状病毒肺炎；spread爆发；online网上；WeChat微信；moved感动；give a hand to帮助……

写作要求：1.包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；

2.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚；

3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；

4.词数100左右。

This is a warm world

My neighbor Mike's parents are doctors.

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