2025年湖南邵阳中考英语试题含解析

1、

【1】恶劣的天气可能会延误飞机准时起飞。

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【2】根据记录，这位电脑工程师被迫做过违法的事。

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【3】那时，我别无选择只能接受他的建议。

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【4】中国的人口比澳大利亚的多得多。

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【5】他将把他的大部分时间致力于开发新产品。

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【6】有了导航的帮助，我们毫不费力地找到了他的家。

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【7】这条街位于西安古城的中心，以各种小吃闻名。

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【8】故宫里有大量艺术珍品，十分值得一游。

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【9】由于时间有限，他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。

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【10】这张桌子占据了我卧室太多的空间，把它搬出去吧。

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2、Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.

A. will drive   B. drive   C. drove   D. drives

3、Emma usually gets up   8：30   Saturday morning.

A. at；on   B. at；in   C. in；on

4、The number of teachers in our school ____  60 and a number of them ____  male teachers.

A. is; are   B. are; is   C. am; are   D. be; are

5、—The winter holiday was put off seven days because of the epidemic. And the school organized students to study online at home.

—In some ways, it is ________for the teacher to manage the students better than at school.

A.necessary B.important C.difficult D.amazing

6、Tom, please read ________ to make us hear you.

A．aloud

B．loud

C．quietly

7、– How does Tina get to school?

– ______.

A. She goes to school by her father’s car   B. She takes her father’s car to school

C. She goes to school on  her father'scar   D. She by car to school with her father

8、— _______ will the meeting between the two National leaders last?

—_______ they reach an agreement.

A.When,Until B.When,Not until

C.How long,Until D.How long,Not until

9、—How long have Mr．and Mrs．Smith________？

—For more than twenty years．

A. married

B. had married

C. got married

D. been married

10、—Peter offered _________ us skating.

—That’s great! He is really good at it.

A．to teach

B．teach

C．teaching

D．taught

11、—Jim, long time no see! Where have you ?

—I Beijing with my parents.

A. been; have gone to

B. been, have been to

C. gone; went

D. gone; have gone to

12、He _______ busy on the weekend. What about you?

A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.can’t

13、—Our class won the English speaking contest.

—Congratulations! You be very proud of it.

A．can

B．need

C．would

D．must

14、2018年上海虹口二模–________?

– Certainly not. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, we always have dumplings with our family.

A. Can you tell me something about the Spring Festival

B. What happens to the Spring Festival

C. What do you always do on Chinese New Year’s Eve

D. Would you mind telling us something about the Spring Festival

15、—Chocolate cake is a kind of .

—Yes, it’s very sweet. And I like it very much.

A．tool

B．vegetable

C．fruit

D．dessert

16、I will go on business trip, now I’m surfing the Internet to __________ which hotel I can stay in during the trip.

A.look for B.look out C.look at D.find out

17、It’s going to rain so the flowers ________ watering.

A．need

B．don’t need

C．needn’t

D．not need

18、You can’t cook ________ you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen.

A．after

B．unless

C．if

D．since

19、He seldom stays up late at night, necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.

A. if  B. unless C. since D. though

20、Mom, I don't want to be   else. I just want to be   .

A.anybody; myself B.everybody; myself C.anybody; me

21、In the White House, Bo lived with ________ and had ________ fun with the family.

A．the Obama’s; a great

B．the Obamas; a great

C．the Obama’s; a lot of

D．the Obamas; a lot of

22、补全对话

A:Can I help you?

B:Yes,please.【1】

A:What club do you want to join?

B:I am not sure yet.

A:So,what can you do?【2】 We have the music club.

B:Sorry,【3】

A:【4】

B:No,I can’t.

A:What do you like to do?

B:Well,I like to play chess.But I can’t play it very well.

A:I see.【5】

A.Can you sing or dance?

B.Can you swim?

C.I can’t play the guitar.

D.I want to join one of your clubs.

E.I can’t sing or dance.

F.You can come and join the chess club.

23、阅读下面短文，把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。1-5

On the suburb(郊区) of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden.  【1】____________ He watered and fertilized(施肥) them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【2】_____________ He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why do you take notice of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 【3】_________________ Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As for the last one, that’s you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angles(天使) that everyone knows. 【4】_______________”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 【5】_____________ Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?

24、

【1】You can ______ at Lisa’s Gym.

A．watch a movie   B．find a job

C．listen to a concert D．play basketball

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Smith and their 14-year-old son want to go to the concert. They have to pay ______ for the tickets.

A．￥120 B．￥180   C．￥300   D．￥240

【3】Linda wants to find a job during her winter holiday. She can ______ for more information.

A．call 8124697  B．go to Huachen Cinema

C．call 2133730  D． to the Children’s Palace

25、Drowning (溺水) is among the 10 leading causes of death of children and young people in every region of the world, with children aged under 5 years especially at risk and males twice as likely to drown as females.

Tragedies are happening over and over again. To prevent them from growing further, we need to keep some safety tips in mind. Remember, you can drown in the sea just as easily as a swimming pool.

●        Supervise when in or around Water.

Ask a responsible adult to watch young children while in the bath and all children swimming or playing in or around water. Because drowning occurs quickly and quietly, adults should not be involved in any other distracting activity (such as reading, playing cards, or talking on the phone) while watching children, even if lifeguards are present.

●        Drowning ≠ Crying for help.

Drowning is often not as dramatic as what we see in movies. When someone is drowning, especially if it is a child, they may not be able to shout out. A lot of times when kids drown, they look like they are just absentminded — but they are actually going unconscious. At this point, they should be immediately carried out of the water.

●        Life jackets can reduce risk.

Don’t use air-filled or foam toys, such as “water wings”, “noodles”, or inner-tubes, instead of life jackets. These toys are not life jackets and are not designed to keep swimmers safe.

●        Don’t try to save drowning friends.

Yes, what we are telling you is this is not when you should show your unconditional love to your drowning friends and family members. It is very likely that by saving them, you can get yourself into danger, and might end up becoming a drowning victim yourself.

Saving someone drowning hand-in-hand with a few others can be even more dangerous. The “human chain” you form can easily break if one of you experiences any kind of tiredness, and one person can drag down the whole team.

●        Know who can save a life.

Now, knowing that you cannot really save a life, who should you ask for help? Lifeguards. They are usually well-trained and are equipped with many tested life-saving methods. Therefore, if you think you see someone drowning, alert a lifeguard at once, even if you’re not sure what drowning looks like or think you might be wrong.

【1】What is true about drowning?

A．People will shout out when they drown.

B．Men are less likely to drown than women.

C．Drowning can happen in a swimming pool as well as the sea.

D．Drowning is the 10th leading cause of death around the world.

【2】What should you do when you see someone drowning?

A．Turn to a lifeguard for help.

B．Make sure he is really drowning.

C．Show your unconditional love to him.

D．Get him out of water with a “human chain”.

【3】What should you do if your young child is in a swimming pool?

A．Talk with others.

B．Keep an eye on the child all the time.

C．Ask one of the child’s peers to watch the child.

D．Use air-filled toys as life jackets for the child.

【4】The underlined word “victim” in paragraph 6 refers to ________.

A．a person who is dangerous

B．a tool which is helpful

C．a person who is hurt or killed

D．a tool which can be used to save people

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to avoid drowning in sea.

B．How to avoid drowning in water.

C．How to keep children off drowning.

D．How to save a life when drowning happens.

26、Cold Medicine

Usage

★Shake the bottle well before taking it.

★Take it three times a day.

Attention

★Keep it in a cool place.

★Not suitable for kids under the age of 3.

★Use before 2025.

Dose

【1】What should you do before you take this medicine?

A．Wash hands.

B．Shake your body.

C．Shake the bottle.

D．Drink some water.

【2】If you are ten years old, you should take ________ teaspoons a day.

A．9

B．6

C．2

D．3

27、Do you keep goldfish?

A goldfish has two eyes. It has a mouth. It has fins. It has one fin on its back. It has a tail. Its fins and tail help it to swim. Goldfish swim in water and the water has some air in it.

Goldfish eat fish food. They don’t eat a lot. Little worms(蠕虫) are good for goldfish. They eat bread but it is not good for them. So don’t feed goldfish on bread.

Goldfish have to have clean water. Green weed(水草) helps to make water clean. Some baby goldfish are not red. They are brown. But when they become big, they will be gold or orange or red.

【1】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．A goldfish has two eyes.

B．A goldfish has a mouth.

C．A goldfish has only one fin.

D．A goldfish has a tail.

【2】Goldfish swim ________.

A．with the help of the fins and the tail

B．with the help of the mouth

C．with the help of the tail only

D．with the help of the fins only

【3】This passage tells us not to feed goldfish on ________.

A．fish food

B．bread

C．worms

D．A,B and C

【4】When some goldfish are small, they are________.

A．red

B．gold

C．yellow

D．brown

【5】Goldfish ________.

A．eat a lot

B．have to live in clean water

C．eat green weed

D．have to live in green water

28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

HitchBOT

Have you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者) standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see an u【1】 hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot.

One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend,Frauke Zeller, have built HitchBOT because they wanted to s 【2】 if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about i   【3】 trip. You might think it's a joke, b【4】 Smith and Zeller's experiment has a serious point: Can robots and people get along?

HitchBOT b【5】 its journey in July. It has already completed a long distance. More than 57,000 people are following its journey c【6】 on Facebook and Twitter, and travellers have posted lots of p 【7】on the websites. HitchBOT has also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had fun with travellers. Nobody knows w【8】 it will finish its journey. It might be 1【9】than expected, but Zeller and Smith want HitchBOT to get as many rides as it can. It hasn't been in a self-driving car yet, but anything is p【10】 !

29、   It is likely that there are some leftovers in your fridge, and maybe they will be thrown away in the end. If the________in a supermarket is not fresh any more or is near the sell-by date, it goes into dust bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.

To cut down on food waste, France________a new law. It doesn't allow supermarkets to throw away unsold food.________, they must give it to someone or an organization. Food that isn't safe for humans to eat can be used as animal feed. If not, the supermarkets will________75,000 euros as a punishment or face two years in prison （监狱）. The law also encourages________programs for schools and businesses about food waste.

France is the first country to make a law that doesn't allow wasting food, but it is________a worldwide problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada encourages people to buy "ugly food" by selling it at lower________so it won't end up being wasted.

In China, we have the "clear your plate" action. This means you should eat everything on your plate or________the leftovers.

"________much more than what people can eat in restaurants has been a way of making them feel good in China for a long time," said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. "But I'm happy to see that our________towards wasting food is changing."

【1】A.paint B.food C.cloth D.flower

【2】A.refused B.decided C.tried D.passed

【3】A.Otherwise B.But C.Instead D.So

【4】A.face B.accept C.prefer D.pay

【5】A.medical B.educational C.valuable D.physical

【6】A.exactly B.possibly C.actually D.luckily

【7】A.prices B.qualities C.interests D.places

【8】A.take away B.take out C.take off D.take back

【9】A.Ordering B.Asking C.Buying D.Demanding

【10】A.decision B.discussion C.suggestion D.idea

30、   现在上网成了许多学生的主要娱乐方式之一。假如你叫陈琳，你最近对所在学校的60名同学（30名男生，30名女生）进行了上网目的调查。

调查结果：男孩喜欢玩游戏；女孩喜欢购物；男、女孩都喜欢看新闻，发邮件；少数人用于学习……

请根据调查结果适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的短文。

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