福建宁德2025届初三英语上册一月考试题

1、沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。

____________________

2、 “I am a singer” is one of ____________ TV shows at present.

A. popular   B. more popular   C. the most popular

3、Our teacher asked us to write down the main points of the speech．Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence？

A./main/ B./meɪn/  C./ma：n / D./metn/

4、一How do you like our new math teacher?

—Very much. He always makes his classes _______.

A. easy   B. silly   C. boring   D. friendly

5、—Could you tell me which room he ____?

—Sorry, I don’t know, either. You can ring him up.

A. lives   B. lives in   C. lived in

6、—Excuse me. I want to change some money. Where can I find a bank?

—I know _________ not far from here. You can easily find _________.

A. it； it B. it； one   C. one； it D. one； one

7、That is ________ news!

A. real exciting   B. really exciting

C. real excited   D. really excited

8、When we were in Sanya，we   swimming in the sea every day.

A.went B.were going C.have gone D.go

9、You look tired! Why not ________a rest?

A.stop to have B.stop having C.stopping to have

10、— Did you see Anna after class?

— I saw her leave the classroom, but I didn’t notice ______ after that.

A. where she went   B. where did she go   C. when she went   D. when did she go

11、—I always feel _____________after lunch.

—A cup of coffee may help keep you awake.

A.angry B.sleepy C.hungry

12、James is known for warm heart and kind deeds in his neighbourhood.

A、he B、him C、his   D、himself

13、2018年上海金山二模The famous lawyer_____by a news reporter from China Daily just now.

A. has interviewed   B. was interviewed

C. is interviewing   D. is interviewed

14、— Dad, Tim wants to know when he can leave the farm.

— Well, when he ________ picking all the apples on this apple tree.

A.finishes B.finished C.had finished D.will finish

15、— Thank you for your delicious dumplings, Jenny!

— ______________

A.Don’t say so. B.It’s my pleasure.

C.I’m glad that you enjoyed them. D.You’re welcome.

16、If Dave has free time, he __________ time visiting the colorful Palace Museum at night.

A.spends B.will spend C.has spent D.have spent

17、—Why are there so many plants in your flat?

—I want them to________harmful gases because I just bought some new furniture.

A.take over B.take in C.take up

18、—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.

—________, you’d better prepare some more money.

A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway

19、If he doesn’t know how to read a new word, he usually in a dictionary.

A. puts it up  B.looks it through

C.looks it up D. looks it at

20、My cousin volunteered in the Children's Home yesterday. His job was to ________ food and clothes.

A.carry out B.work out C.hand out D.find out

21、(2013·河北)The children decide________ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon．

A．clean

B．to clean

C．cleaning

D．cleaned

22、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】To be a successful man doesn’t just mean to be a _________(wealth) man.

【2】Five ________(twelve) of the population in this factory are women.

【3】Everyone should make a contribution to ___________ (protect) the environment.

【4】I think watching table tennis match is ___________(simple) a waste of time. Why not take a walk in the garden, dear?

【5】What great problems they have __________( pronounce) the word correctly.

23、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello, Could I speak to Linda?

B: This is Linda speaking. 【1】?

A: Yes, it’s John here. Linda, we had a good time at the school party last night. But it’s a pity you didn’t come. 【2】?

B: I had a headache. My parents went on business, so I took some medicine and went to bed early.

A: 【3】. How are you feeling now?

B: I’m still feeling terrible now. I feel cold and I cough a lot.

A: I’m afraid you’ve had a bad cold. 【4】. Let me take you to the Center Hospital.

B: All right. 【5】?

A: Let’s meet at the gate of your neighborhood. I’ll call you as soon as I get there.

B: OK. See you later.

A: See you!

24、It's believed that people reach their mental peak (顶峰) in their 20s. However, this isn’t completely true. According to a recent study by scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, people are best at doing different things at different ages. They studied many people aged 10 to 90 years old, who were asked to take part in different memory tests.

【1】At what age can people reach the peak of their attention?

A．2.

B．18.

C．45.

D．50.

【2】Which fact does the passage provide?

A．The younger people are, the better memory they have.

B．The study is based on some research on people of all ages.

C．People in their 40s can understand others' feelings best.

D．Different people are good at different things at the same age.

【3】This passage is probably a(n) ________________.

A．novel

B．report

C．advertisement

D．notice

25、   The sight of a tailor-shop gave me a strong wish to throw off my old clothes and get a new suit. Could I afford it? No, I had nothing in the world but a million-pound note. So I forced myself to go on by. But soon I was drawing back again. The temptation troubled me a lot. I must have passed that shop six times during that struggle. At last I gave in, I had to. I asked if they had a cheap suit. The fellow I spoke to made no answer at first, looked me up and down, noticed that I was almost in rags(衣衫褴褛), then said, “Just a minute.”

I waited till he had finished his work. Then he took me into a back room to choose a cheapest suit for me. I put it on. It didn’t fit, but it was new and I was anxious to have it, so I said shyly:

“Could you wait a few days for the money? I haven’t any small change on me.”

The fellow looked at me coldly and said, “Oh, you haven’t. Well, of course, I know that gentlemen like you carry only large notes(支票)”.

I was angry, and said, “My friend, you shouldn't judge a stranger always by the clothes he wears. I am quite able to pay for this suit. I simply didn't wish to put you to the trouble of changing a large note. ” “Why do you think we can’t change your note? Instead, we can.”

I handed the note to him and said: “Oh, very well, I am sorry.”

He received it with a smile, and then as he looked at the note, his smile froze.

Realizing what was going on, the owner of the shop gave a low whistle and talked excitedly, as if to himself.

“To sell such a suit as that to a millionaire! Tod’s a fool. Please get those clothes off, sir. Wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.”

Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, morning suits, shirts and all sorts of things.

【1】The underlined word “temptation” in paragraph 1 has the same meaning with ________.

A.attraction B.happiness C.anger D.attention

【2】What can be inferred (推断)from the passage?

A.The author knew he couldn’t afford that suit.

B.Gentlemen always carried large notes.

C.The note the author carried was too large to change.

D.The shop owner recognized the author was a millionaire at the first sight..

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The author liked the suit very much and decided to have it.

B.Both Tod and the owner of the shop welcomed the author warmly.

C.The author was looked down upon because of the clothes he wore.

D.The author couldn’t have any new suit because he had no small change.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.No pains, no gains. B.Never forget to say thanks.

C.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. D.Never judge a person just by his appearance.

26、Minds work together

"Let's brainstorm together!" You might often hear your teachers ask you to have a group discussion to solve a problem. But is brainstorming really a good way to deal with problems, especially creative ones?

Dutch company WeTransfer conducted (进行) a survey of 20,000 people from 197 countries and regions. Most of the participants have creative jobs. They are writers, musicians, photographers, and podcasters (播客博主). The survey results suggested that brainstorming is largely unhelpful for solving a creative challenge.

"It seems that while working together is important to bring an idea to life, it's not that good for shaping ideas in the first place," said Rob Alderson, WeTransfer's former editor in chief.

If we give people enough time and space to think properly (适当地), they will come up with better ideas, Alderson added. Even Alex Osborn, the father of brainstorming, sees spending time alone to think as part of his own creative process.

However, most companies fail to give their employees (员工) a chance to prepare and form their thoughts. They often have many meetings scheduled, which is a killer of creativity, according to the survey. More than 40 percent of participants see meetings as a barrier (障碍) to good thinking.

Spending time alone to think will help you come up with your own ideas and develop independent thinking. This is important when you're making decisions. Nearly 80 percent of participants in We Transfer's survey say they trust their own instincts (直觉) and research when they consider an idea.

【1】What was the result of the survey?

A.Brainstorming is needed to solve creative problems.

B.Brainstorming destroys people's creativity.

C.People waste too much time brainstorming.

D.Brainstorming isn't good for solving creative challenges.

【2】Alex Osborn probably agrees that ________.

A.working together is important for shaping ideas.

B.spending time alone is good for shaping ideas.

C.everyone has his or her own way to shape ideas.

D.companies should hold meetings for the employees to shape ideas.

【3】What can we learn from paragraph 5?

A.Most employees have no right to speak out.

B.Most companies don't like their employees to think creatively.

C.Meetings are seen as a barrier to creativity.

D.Most people don't like meetings.

【4】Which sentence is right according to the passage?

A.We shouldn't work together at any time.

B.We can only be creative when we are alone.

C.We shouldn't hold meetings.

D.Thinking alone can help us be creative.

27、Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!

A team at RMIT University, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains(污渍). The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to the report, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as well as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside.

It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the environment. According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons(about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment.

So one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “There’s more work to do before we can start throwing away our washing machines,” said the professor. “But this is a strong foundation(基础).” So what’s the next step? Professors want to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat their clothing with the solution.

【1】Why does self-cleaning clothes sound crazy?

A．Because it’s impossible to achieve it.

B．Because a special machine is created.

C．Because the clothes don’t need washing.

D．Because the clothes can be washed by themselves.

【2】What will NOT help self-cleaning clothes come true?

A．A walk.

B．Solution.

C．Sunlight.

D．Nanostructures.

【3】We can infer the underlined word “solution” probably means ________ here.

A．谜底

B．溶解过程

C．溶液

D．解决方案

【4】Which one is probably NOT true according to the passage?

A．Self-cleaning clothes needs a kind of solution.

B．Self-cleaning clothes can make your life easier.

C．Self-cleaning clothes can wash clothes without water.

D．There is more work to do before self-cleaning clothes is achieved.

【5】The writer thinks self-cleaning clothes is meaningful to the environment because ________.

A．it can save water

B．it can reduce pollution

C．washing machines can be thrown

D．clothing materials can’t be broken down

28、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another  _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.

Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .

29、What do you think of the mistakes you make? Do you think they’re common? Have you ever analysed (分析) the causes? In fact, each of us makes mistakes from time to time and we can learn a lot ______ them.

My friend Bob was a ______ student and hardly answered questions in class because he was afraid of making mistakes. He thought other students would laugh at him when he made a mistake. ______ changed until Miss Lee, a teacher came to our class.

One afternoon Bob was asked to answer some questions. After a while he was in tears ______ he had made a mistake. ______ Miss Lee got a box filled with erasers from the desk.

“Look Bob!” she said, standing beside him. “I’ve got something to ______ you.” She took out the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.

“See these erasers. Bob!” she continued. “Do you know why the erasers become ______? That’s because we make mistakes. We erase the mistakes and try again. That’s ______ you must learn.”

“Here.” she said. “I’ll ______ one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that everybody may make mistakes.”

Bob ______ a lot from then on. He found he learnt much more from his mistakes.

【1】

A．in

B．from

C．with

D．at

【2】

A．shy

B．brave

C．hard-working

D．clever

【3】

A．Something

B．Anything

C．Nothing

D．Everything

【4】

A．when

B．because

C．so

D．and

【5】

A．Exactly

B．Worriedly

C．Happily

D．Suddenly

【6】

A．show

B．give

C．sell

D．send

【7】

A．bigger and bigger

B．smaller and smaller

C．newer and newer

D．nicer and nicer

【8】

A．what

B．why

C．which

D．how

【9】

A．give

B．get

C．take

D．leave

【10】

A．knew

B．found

C．changed

D．learned