2025年新疆吐鲁番高考二模试卷英语

1、Although the working mother is very busy, she still   a lot of time to children.

A. devotes   B. spends

C. leads   D. provides

2、—Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.

—She ________ . I’ve already borrowed one.

A. can’t B. mustn’t

C. needn’t D. shouldn’t

3、(2016·浙江改编) I made friends with the natives, and their amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had refused to sell to tourists.

A. movement   B. reaction

C. guidance   D. purpose

4、Summer Olympics usually about two weeks and the events are divided into five parts.

A. last   B. lasted

C. are lasted   D. is lasted

5、The whereabouts of Bin Laden has become a focus of media’s _____.

A.observation B.notice C.intention D.attention

6、 Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.

A. now that    B. as if

C. only if D. so that

7、We’ve invited friends to supper and it’s too late to ________ it ________ now.

A．put…up

B．put…on

C．put…down

D．put…off

8、Sports clothes are not __________ for a wedding ceremony.

A. apparent   B. appropriate

C. addicted   D. available

9、Most people work because it's unavoidable.________，there are some people who actually enjoy work.

A. As a result   B. In addition

C. By contrast   D. In conclusion

10、“Judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the show—The Voice of China ________from the numerous other reality shows in China．

A．knock off  B．stand out

C．come across   D．get through

11、E-mail, as well as telephones, an important part in daily communication.

A. is playing B. have played

C. was playing   D. play

12、The pen ________ well.

A．is written

B．writes

C．was written

D．writing

13、Shenzhou XIII space mission began on October 16th, ________ is expected to be the longest space journey by Chinese astronauts.

A．which

B．that

C．it

D．when

14、Tom pretended to the teacher, but actually he was thinking about something else.

A．to listening

B．having listened

C．to be listening

D．to have listened

15、― Have you ever been here before?

― This is the second time I ______ to the Great Wall.

A.comes B.have been C.came D.had come

16、The better you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.

A.contribution B.benefit C.command D.ability

17、It was the first time that he ________ with a host family.

A．lived

B．had lived

C．have lived

D．has lived

18、______ protecting the endangered wildlife, the organisation also collects money for the children whose families are poor.

A．In need of

B．In place of

C．In addition to

D．In return for

19、It was the American Basketball Team   won the championship in the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup.

A. which B. what C. that D. when

20、When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.

A. command B. comparison

C. compliment   D. contribution

21、Alcantara Boat Trip

This sailing trip begins on the reservoir of Alcantara, located in the northwest of Extremadura, near the border of Portugal and within the Tajo Natural Park—25,000 hectares of park which spreads across Spain and Portugal.

Price:￡23 per adult and ￡19 per child (2-11 years old)

Duration: 3.5 hours

Meeting point on the Alcantara reservoir

Historic Cáceres Walking Tour

The old town of Cáceres has one of the most impressive artistic and huge collections of buildings. One of the best preserved in Europe, this ancient walled city was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986. Walking around the historic centre you will discover ancient walls, palaces, squares and streets all still in good condition.

Price: ￡54 per person

Duration: 1.5 hours

Meeting point at Plaza Mayor

Departure at 11:00, 17:00 or 20:00 (summer only)

Trujillo Cultural Walking Tour

This guided walk visits the most outstanding monuments of Trujillo, a town in history, where its castle, palaces, towers and houses have a glorious past. You will discover the development of Trujillo's history, its people and its most beautiful spots. From the point of Trujill's castle you will be able to capture the best shots, which during the evening tour are bathed by the light of the sunset.

Price: ￡54 per person

Duration: 2 hours

Meeting point at Calle Tiendas

Departure at 11:30, 17:00, 18:00

Wildlife Tour in the Monfragüe Nat ional Park

Travelling in a 6-seater car, within the Monfragüe National Park, you will enter one of the best well-conserved Mediterranean forests in the world with a large variety of birds, deer and other animals.

Price: ￡46 per person

Duration: 3 hours

Departure at 10:00 (return at 16:00)

Meeting point in the town of Malpartida

【1】How much should a couple with a 13-year-old kid pay for Alcantara Boat Trip?

A.￡19. B.￡46.

C.￡65. D.￡69.

【2】What can we learn about the town of Cáceres?

A.It has the oldest walls in Europe. B.It has the most impressive buildings.

C.It attracts many visitors in winter. D.It has well- preserved old buildings.

【3】Which touring activity lasts the longest time?

A.Alcantara Boat Trip. B.Historie Cáceres Walking Tour.

C.Trujillo Cultural Walking Tour. D.Wildlife Tour in the Monfragüe National Park.

22、As free as they make us, mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source. Soon that may change with "green" power.

Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant-powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones, while sitting in their school's outdoor courtyard during a break from exams, with dead mobile phones. Then, one of them had an "aha" moment.

“It occurred to Camila to say about plants, "said inventor Evelyn Aravena. “‘Why don't you have a socket, if there are so many plants? ’After that, we thought, ‘why don't they have a charging outlet? Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy, why not?’”

Their invention—a small biological circuit called E-Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用). A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil, and that's where the E-Kaia collects it. The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone.

"It's the most amazing project I've ever seen in my life, plain and simple. They brought this original model, and it worked — and that's when it all changed, at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them." said Mauricio Cifuentes.

The device solved two problems for the engineering students — they needed an idea for a class project, and an outlet to plug in their phones.

"Looking for a place to charge the notebook, which had no power, and the mobile phones, we weren't able to find anything because all the other students were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices," said Aravena.

But plants are everywhere, and the bio－circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power.

The E-Kaia doesn't carry much charge but it's powerful enough to completely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.

The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology, and expect the E-Kaia to go on sale in December 2016.

【1】How could the students get the "green" power idea?

A. By carrying out an experiment.

B. Just from an occasional thought.

C. With the support of their professors.

D. Inspired by the information in a science book.

【2】The device collects power by using _____________.

A. photosynthesis

B. a small biological circuit

C. energy plants

D. the electricity stored in the device

【3】What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said?

A. He intended to buy the patent.

B. He invented the original device.

C. He showed great interest in the device.

D. He attempted to produce the device in large numbers.

【4】What might be the best title for the passage?

A. A New Device to Change the World

B. Green Power - A New and Potential Source

C. Chilean Students Find A Green Way to Charge Phones

D. A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on Sale

23、   Have you ever wondered how many cigarettes you're passively smoking while walking through the streets of a polluted, smog-infused((烟雾笼罩的)city?No?Well, a pair of digital developers just invented an app that will definitely and accurately answer that question.

Shit, I Smoke! was created by Brazilian-born designer Marcelo Coelho and Paris-born app developer Amaury Martiny in just a week, after they read a study that analyzed air pollution and its equivalent(等量)to cigarette smoking. The article, co-written by Richard Mueller, a MacArthur fellow and physics professor at the University of California, Berkeley, explains a mathematical model that compares smoking and tobacco-related deaths to levels of PM2.5, a microscopic particle(微粒)that is a dangerous, cancerous pollutant after burning.

The app shows that Parisians can effectively inhale(吸入) between three and six cigarettes per day, while a person in Delhi could be smoking up to 20 cigarettes-without even touching one--on a bad day. Other cities have worrying numbers, too (6. 5 cigarettes daily in Mexico City ).

“I was surprised to see that Buenos Aires and Sao Paulo have the best air quality in all Latin America,despite the fact that these are heavily populated cities,”said Coelho, who's originally from the latter, Brazil's largest city.

For both Coelho and Martiny, the app isn't only a useful tool to inform users about their city's air quality;it also makes this information more accessible and easier to understand. “These air-quality monitoring stations are just numbers, numbers that are very specific to professionals who work in environmental issues,” Martiny said. “So when you make this conversion(转换)to cigarettes, it makes it easier to understand what people are dealing with and the consequences air quality has in the daily lives.”

The developers' plan now is to keep working on and enriching the app's features. This will most likely include monthly average cigarette rates, and enabling users to get data from cities other than the one they're in.

【1】What does the underlined part “that question” mean?

A.How severely a city's air is polluted.

B.How harmful it is to smoke in urban areas.

C.How many cigarettes one usually smokes daily.

D.How much harmful air you're taking in in urban areas.

【2】According to Shit, I Smoke!, which city has the worst air quality?

A.Paris B.Delhi.

C.Mexico City. D.Sao Paulo.

【3】Before Coelho used the app, he probably thought that__________.

A.Brazil might have good air

B.his hometown was a badly polluted city.

C.air pollution wasn't a problem in Latin America.

D.Buenos Aires had the best air quality in Latin America

【4】In the opinion of Coelho and Martiny, what is the usage of the app?

A.Encouraging people to abandon the habit of smoking.

B.Recommending some best places for people to live in.

C.Helping people better know their everyday air quality.

D.Reminding people to do something good for the environment.

24、   One of the things that I have learned during my time here is that Czech people are really good at celebrating and holding parties. Since I graduated this year, I have a lot of experience of seeing this first-hand. The greatest event for us was definitely the prom (毕业舞会) held for graduating students. Girls started arranging their gowns (礼服) a year beforehand. Graduating students also needed to give their “Midnight Surprise” (a group performance). One interesting thing was that students from every class were holding a huge colorful bag and people had to throw money into it. I didn’t get any sleep that night because we all went to an after-party with our teachers and friends.

At the end of April, we held the traditional activity called “The Last Ringing”, which lasted for two days. Every class had a theme and graduates wore different costumes. We prepared tasty desserts and food to sell. We broke into one classroom after another asking students to give us money, which might seem insane but it is part of the tradition.

By the end of May, we had already finished all of the final exams and we started preparing for the graduation ceremony. It was held in the conference hall (会场) in our school at five o’clock in the afternoon. Parents could come, too. We got our graduation certificate in a gray folder (文件夹) from our class teacher, and we also shook hands with the headmaster. When I received my certificate, I almost teared up-I didn’t want to say goodbye to them or to the school.

That wasn’t the last celebration though. After four days, our class invited all of our teachers to come to a farewell dinner at an Italian restaurant. We used all of the money we collected from the prom and “The Last Ringing” to order pizzas and champagne. We all talked and ate together.

A year ago, we were all complaining and hoping that high school would end. But I felt sad when the time finally came and it was over. We have officially left our school. I keep telling myself that everything has an ending. This journey was amazing. Although it has come to an end, I will always keep the memories I made close to my heart. I won’t ever forget them.

【1】What did the author find interesting about the Czech prom?

A.Boys and girls exchanged gifts.

B.Students were required to make gowns by themselves.

C.Students had to bring homemade food.

D.Students used a colorful bag to collect money.

【2】What does the underlined word “insane” mean?

A.Reasonable. B.Crazy.

C.Unusual. D.Wonderful.

【3】Which would the author probably agree with?

A.She is determined to apply to a Czech university.

B.She should have worked harder at school.

C.She values the wonderful memories from high school.

D.She prefers the farewell party over the “The Last Ringing”.

25、   In the Ituri rain forest in America live many different tribes (部落), one of _______ is Pygmy. Most of the Pygmies are not taller than four feet. They _______ only about eighty pounds each. In spite of their small size, they are the best _________ among all the jungle people. Even the great elephant can be _______ by them. They can shoot three or four arrows so _______ that often the last one leaves the bow _______ the first has hit its mark. If an arrow should miss its _________, the impatient Pygmy may become very angry, _________ his arrows and step on them.

Since they do not plant any crops, Pygmies are _______ moving around. They seldom sleep in one camp for more than a few days. In their camps there is no ____________ at all except some weapons (武器) such as spears (矛), bows, and arrows. There are ____________ cooking pots either. Food is eaten ____________ or smoked over a fire. So when the tribe moves to a new camp there is ____________ to carry except their weapons and babies too small to walk.

Pygmies can move on the trees almost as skillfully as ____________. Often they travel great distances through the branches without ____________ the ground.

One of the ____________ facts about the small men and women is their appetite (胃口). A Pygmy can ____________ sixty bananas at a single meal ______________ quantities of meat. After eating, they will ____________ on their hard earth bed and groan all night. But in the morning, they are ready to eat the same amount of food all over again.

In spite of the ____________ life, Pygmies are almost always good-natured and helpful. They seldom lie, steal or fight among themselves.

【1】A.them B.those C.that D.which

【2】A.have B.weigh C.eat D.carry

【3】A.players B.farmers C.workers D.hunters

【4】A.frightened B.beaten C.caught D.raised

【5】A.heavily B.hurriedly C.slowly D.rapidly

【6】A.after B.before C.until D.since

【7】A.animal B.aim C.eyes D.sight

【8】A.got B.put away C.sell D.break

【9】A.never B.seldom C.constantly D.hardly

【10】A.furniture B.things C.tables D.beds

【11】A.some B.much C.no D.special

【12】A.uncooked B.burnt C.untouched D.fried

【13】A.a lot B.something C.more D.nothing

【14】A.birds B.rabbits C.monkeys D.deer

【15】A.touching B.feeling C.falling D.seeing

【16】A.interested B.surprising C.moving D.known

【17】A.get up B.take up C.eat up D.put up

【18】A.including B.but C.except D.besides

【19】A.lie B.lay C.stay D.kneel

【20】A.comfortable B.unpleasant C.hard D.happy

26、为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了Tell me your problems专栏。你是该栏目的编辑李华，你收到一封署名为Unhappy的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了她的困惑：一年一度的艺术节马上要到了，她参与了其中一个很重要的话剧表演，需要大量课外时间排练；可是期末考试马上也要到了，她担心自己会受到影响，感到很焦虑。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

内容要点如下：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议并说明理由。

注意：1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可适当发挥，使文章内容充实、连贯；

3. 词数100左右。

4. 参考词汇：艺术节the Art Festival; 话剧drama; 排练v. rehearse  n. rehearsal

Dear Unhappy,

I'm sorry to know that you're having a hard time at the moment.

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Yours,

Li Hua