2025-2026年福建福州高一上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、As we know, a red jacket doesn’t ______ green pants. But when a little girl wore them, they ______ her very well.

A．fit; suited

B．suit; fitted

C．fit; matched

D．match; suited

2、The road is always very busy at this time every day. If we want to catch the train, we have to find a(n) route.

A．competitive

B．alternative

C．collective

D．distinctive

3、Usually newborn babies can ______ between a man’s and a woman’s voice.

A.squeeze B.trap C.inspect D.discriminate

4、 In ________ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them ________great fun.

A. the； a   B.不填；a

C. the；不填   D.不填；不填

5、The restaurant has changed its service and some of its dishes________ the complaints from the customers.

A．in response to

B．in return for

C．in respect of

D．in exchange for

6、The lecture, ________ at 8:00 yesterday evening, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.

A. being started   B. starting

C. started   D. to be started

7、______ she began reading and saw what fun it was, there was no stopping her.

A. Unless   B. Once C. Until   D. Though

8、I can hardly imagine that at this time next week I ________ in a completely new classroom, with new teachers and new classmates.

A．will sit

B．am going to sit

C．am sitting

D．will be sitting

9、I wonder whether you could ______ me ______ for the night when I come to London because all the hotels are full.

A. put; up   B. put; away

C. put; out   D. put; off

10、Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.

A. they had got to the bus stop   B. they got to the bus stop

C. did they get to the bus stop   D. had they got to the bus stop

11、This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.

A. has been built   B. build

C. have been built   D. have built

12、Base your research on ____ evidence, or its conclusions will be doubtful.

A.fierce B.severe C.solid D.potential

13、While staying in the village,Jack shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything______.

A. in return   B. in common

C. in turn   D. in place

14、The cold horror of that mysterious touch in the dark almost made his heart stand ________.

A.calm B.still C.quiet D.silent

15、The White Horse Temple first gained importance _________ Buddhism spread from here to other parts of China and Asia.

A. while   B. so

C. as   D. though

16、Shakespeare’s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.

A．had been made

B．was made

C．has been made

D．would be made

17、A 7.0 magnitude Earthquake hit Lushan County of Sichuan Province on April 20 _____ more than 200 people.

A. to kill   B. killing   C. killed   D. having killed

18、Tom ________ full marks, but he was too careless and made a spelling mistake.

A. could have gained   B. could gain

C. must have gained   D. must gain

19、 the Internet has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.

A.Since B.After C.While D.Unless

20、I’m really ______ this weather--why can’t it be sunny for a change?

A. put up with   B. fed up with

C. come up with   D. caught up with

21、We were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas，running low on gas somewhere in New Mexico and figured we’d see a gas station soon enough to fill up．

But that didn’t happen and we realized we wouldn’t make it to the next town．So my daughter made up a sign that read“Low on gas．Can u help?” and held it outside her window in the hopes that a driver in the next lane would notice it and stop．

There weren’t too many vehicles passing us either at the time．It was a lonely stretch of road and about 3：30 pm on a weekday．A suburban was driving along happily in the neighboring lane ahead of us．We caught up with it in the hopes the driver would notice the sign．After a brief expression of confusion on his face，he seemed to have noticed the sign and slowed down to pull over．We pulled over right behind him．

He was friendly and was eager to help us．At first he thought we didn’t have enough money to buy gas，so he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10 miles away!

When we explained our predicament of not having enough gas to get to Roswell，he said his farm was about 1 0 minutes away and they had a gas pump there，so if we could give him 20 minutes，he would head back there，get a can of gas and fill up our tank for us．

We could not believe our good fortune ! There not being any cell phone reception for either of us in the area, we had just hoped that whoever stopped to help would be kind enough to call AAA when they got to Roswell and we would just wait it out for them to help us．

We were filled with gratefulness for the kindness of strangers such as this person as we waited for him to return．Sure enough，he was back with the can and quickly filled our tank．He refused to take payment for the gas．Tears flowed，as did our endless appreciation．

【1】What is the author’s final destination?

A．Roswell．  B．Dallas．

C．New Mexico． D．Los Angeles．

【2】From the text we know _______________.

A．the street was crowded with cars

B．something was wrong with the car

C．the gas of the author's car ran out

D．there was no signal for the mobile phone

【3】The underline word“predicament”in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to _______________.

A．instruction   B．assistance

C．trouble D．courage

【4】Which of the following best describes the old man?

A．Warm-hearted and generous．

B．Honest and confused．

C．Kind and productive．

D．Enthusiastic and serious．

22、Every book can confirm that reading a good book can take you to a special place where your imagination runs free and everything is possible. To gift the love for books to as many kids as possible, Dolly Parton’s Imagination Library gives out free books to young children. According to the US Department of Education, around 30 million American adults are at a low basic literacy level or barely literate. Imagination Library works hard to change this.

Dolly is a country music superstar, songwriter, actress, author, successful business owner, and a philanthropist (慈善家), but above all, she is truly a self-made woman. Dolly was born in a one-room cabin in Pittman Center, Tennessee in the Smoky Mountains. She was one of twelve children and her father worked very hard to care for his family, but never attended school and couldn’t read and write. Dolly has said that her father was the smartest man she ever knew, and he was the inspiration for her book gifting program.

Dolly’s vision for Imagination Library was to get children really excited about books and to foster a love of reading. She wanted to ensure that children could own books no matter what their family incomes were. “Literacy is so important,” said Dolly, “because if you can read, you can self-educate.” These gifts of high-quality, age-appropriate books come directly to the children every month right to their mailboxes.

The program began in 1995 and originally served children in Sevier County, Tennessee where Dolly grew up. It was such an instant success that only five years later, the initiative went national and is now available to children in Canada, the UK, and Australia.

【1】Why does the author mention the US Department of Education in paragraph 1?

A．To emphasize kids’ lack of interest in literature.

B．To stress the influence of Imagination Library.

C．To present the decreasing literacy rate in the US.

D．To show the current literacy crisis in the US.

【2】What inspired Dolly to start the book gifting program?

A．Her sufferings in the early life.

B．Her success as a business owner.

C．Her father’s inability to read and write.

D．Her desire to become a philanthropist.

【3】Which of the following best describes the impact of Imagination Library program?

A．Far-reaching.

B．Predictable.

C．Short-lived.

D．Undefinable.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Dolly Parton: The Self-Made Philanthropist

B．The Rise of Literacy in the United States

C．The Importance of Reading for Kids’ Education

D．Imagination Library: Gifting Love for Reading

23、   The year 3700， Earth is far too hot for any human to call it home． On this planet at least， man is nothing more than a memory - if there is anything left to remember the"wise man"． But what about our wisdom -will any of it survive us？

The conventional answer is no． Knowledge requires a knower， and there will be no knowing minds around then． But if information survives， perhaps in books or hard drives， maybe the knowledge isn't quite dead but dormant （休眠）， ready to become alive with the help of other minds that develop over time or come to visit Earth in the distant future．

At first sight， that seems to be reasonable： after all， we have done similar things with past knowledge． For example， we saved an ancient computer from a ship destroyed at sea off the southern coast of Greece， and succeeded in finding the meaning of Egyptian hieroglyphics（象形文字）． Careful work can bring previously lost wisdom back to life．

However， the key point is that there is a certain cultural continuity with those ancient times that allows us to reason and make progress in the dark： we know we are dealing with the legacy （遗赠） of other humans．

Without that link， the survival of objects and raw data doesn't guarantee the survival of knowledge．And a lack of continuity in language with any future intelligence would be a barrier． Knowledge is closely connected with language． When a language dies out， we can lose systems of reasoning that they contain． If that's lost， then it can't be recovered．

All this means that other minds might not be able to fully make human knowledge alive when we are gone． It is better to concentrate on not dying out in the first place．

【1】What is the main purpose of Paragraph 1？ ______

A. To present an interesting idea．

B. To state a problem of the future．

C. To inform us of the earth in 3700．

D. To introduce the topic of the text．

【2】What do the words"similar things"in Paragraph 3probably refer to？ ______

A. Developing the minds．

B. Remembering the wise man．

C. Making lost wisdom alive again．

D. Learning from the ancient civilization．

【3】What plays the key part in getting cultural continuity according to the text？ ______

A. Language．   B. Intelligence．

C. Knowledge．   D. Information．

【4】What can be the best title for the text？ ______

A. Can human beings live on？

B. Will our wisdom survive us？

C. How we can protect our culture

D. What the earth will be like in the future

24、In 1872, the first national park was set up in the US. It's the Yellowstone National Park, which was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1978. Today the country is home to 59 national parks. Here is a list of some of the best received ones.

Great Smoky Mountains National Park

This park is a part of the Smoky Mountains. It lies at the border between the US states of North Carolina and Tennessee. It's the country' s most visited national park. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1983. Tourists visiting the park can enjoy different activities like biking, hiking, horseback riding, fishing, etc.

Grand Canyon National Park

Almost every international tourist to the US visits this national park, making it the second most visited national park in the US. It lies in northwestern Arizona and is home to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1979. Covering an area of 4. 920. 08 square km, the park offers many activities to the visitors like driving and walking tours, hiking biking, etc.

Yosemite National Park

This national park lies in the Sierra Nevada mountain range of Northern California. It's known for its waterfalls, mountains, lakes, and wildlife. It was listed as a World Heritage Site in 1984. The 3 ,026. 87-square-km-harge park is home to different animals such as black bears, red foxes, etc.

Cuyahoga Valley National Park

The national park lies in northeast Ohio. Set up in 2000, it offers a lot of activities like bicycling, hiking, wildlife watching, etc. The waterfalls, caves, hill, farmlands, and more make the experience of visiting the national park a memorable experience.

【1】Which of the following parks is the first to become a World Heritage Site?

A．Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

B．Grand Canyon National Park.

C．Yellowstone National Park.

D．Yosemite National park

【2】What do Yosemite National Park and Cuyahoga Valley National Park have in common?

A．They both have waterfalls

B．They both lie between two states.

C．They both allow visitors to hunting.

D．They both offer biking and biking activities.

【3】What does the text mainly intend to introduce?

A．Standards of becoming national parks.

B．A brief history of American national parks.

C．Benefits of visiting American national parks.

D．Some most popular national parks in the US.

25、I received a video call last month. The president announced the news: Given the _________ on university finances during the COVID-19 pandemic（流行病）, he would end the geology （地质学）department. His words _________ me like a ton of bricks. For 20 years, I assumed I'd always have a _________ if I kept up my teaching and research. But the pandemic had brought _________ effects.

Three years ago, the president had asked us for _________. Many of our upper-level classes were highly _________, attracting only a handful of students. The president told us that we needed larger class sizes and more students. We _________ making changes. We added new elective courses on climate and medical geology. But we didn't _________ the course requirements for geology majors. The _________ of students didn't increase a lot.

Then came COVID-19. We stayed open and taught students on campus, but enrollments （注册）continued to __________. After the meeting with our president, my mind __________. I spent the weekend speaking with my colleagues to imagine a new earth science course, one that would help students meet today's __________. We rethought all of our courses, focusing on problems that students and their potential __________ care about.

We __________ to the future with our new vision and leave the past behind. We're not sure how the university will react to our plan. Hopefully, our efforts aren't coming too __________.

【1】

A．stress

B．advice

C．progress

D．focus

【2】

A．taught

B．limited

C．hit

D．directed

【3】

A．standard

B．job

C．lesson

D．favor

【4】

A．life-long

B．old-fashioned

C．well-meant

D．long-standing

【5】

A．leave

B．help

C．money

D．control

【6】

A．regarded

B．commented

C．specialized

D．organized

【7】

A．gave up

B．ended up

C．heard about

D．worried about

【8】

A．change

B．record

C．introduce

D．recall

【9】

A．level

B．event

C．demand

D．number

【10】

A．fall

B．exist

C．appear

D．delay

【11】

A．blanked

B．raced

C．faded

D．settled

【12】

A．popularity

B．profit

C．applications

D．challenges

【13】

A．parents

B．teachers

C．employers

D．colleagues

【14】

A．object

B．belong

C．look

D．add

【15】

A．far

B．close

C．straight

D．late

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One spring morning may years ago, I had been looking for gold along Coho Creek in southeastern Alaska. I froze in my tracks—no more than 20 paces away in the bog（沼泽）was a huge Alaskan wolf—caught in one of traps.

Confused and frightened al my approach, the wolf backed away. Then I noticed something else: It was a female, and obviously, she was in lactation（哺乳期）. Somewhere there was a den（窝）of hungry pups waiting for their mother. From her appearance, I guessed that she had been trapped only a few days. That meant her pups were probably still alive, surely no more than a few miles away. But I suspected that if I tried to release the wolf, she would turn aggressive and try to tear me to pieces. So I decided to search for her pups instead and began to look for tracks that might lead me to her den. Fortunately, there were still a few remaining patches of snow.

After several moments, I spotted paw marks on a path to the bog. I finally spotted the den at the base of an enormous tree. There wasn't a sound inside. Wolf pups are shy and cautious, and I didn't have much hope of attracting them outside. But I had to try. So I began imitating the cry of a mother wolf calling her young. No response. A few moments later, after I tried another call, four tiny pups appeared. They couldn't have been more than a few weeks old. I extended my hands, and they tentatively suckled at my fingers. Perhaps hunger had helped overcome their natural fear. Then, one by one, I placed them in a bag and headed back to the mother wolf. When she spotted me, she stood straight.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:

I released the pups, and they raced to her.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

I hiked and spotted a dead deer sticking out of a snow bank.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________