2025-2026学年湖南娄底初二(下)期末试卷英语

1、那个勤奋的学生渴求知识。

The hard-working student is________ ________knowledge．

2、— Dad, I don’t think we can go into the building. Look at the sign — “_______”.

— Oh, I didn’t notice it.

A. No entry   B. No littering

C. No shouting   D. No touching

3、Could you stay a little longer? I have ________ else to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.

A.something B.everything C.anything

4、Don't touch the instruments in the laboratory ________ the teacher allows you to do that.

A. unless   B. when

C. though   D. because

5、-It is time to begin our games. Where is Gary?

-Janet, please don't worry, he will   on time.

A.come along B.take action C.hold out

6、China, _______ home of tea, has_______ history of more than 4 000 years.

A．the; the

B．a; a

C．the; a

D．/;/

7、Could you speak louder, please? We could ____________ hear you!

A．certainly

B．hardly

C．mostly

D．clearly

8、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion _______ you had with your dad yesterday.

A. what   B. which   C. when   D. who

9、________careless you are，________mistakes you will make．

A．The more；the more B．More；more

C．The more；the fewer D．More；fewer

10、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.

---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.

A. take out B. take up C. take on D. take off

11、The superstar Messi   interested in football ever since he was very young.

A. has been B. has become C. became D. was

12、—Could you pass me ________ shoe of the red pair?

—With pleasure. And you can try ________ pair if this one doesn’t fit you well.

A.the other; another B.other; another C.another; other

13、I love the school ________ I have studied in for three years.

A．where

B．when

C．that

D．what

14、She is so intelligent that she can________all the math problems．

A．work out B．hand out   C．give out   D．put out

15、(2011广东深圳)—There is a smile on Miss Gao’s face．She must be________with Sam’s work．

—I think so．No one did as________as him in our class．

A．angry；well

B．pleasing；good

C．strict；good

D．pleased；well

16、—Annie, what about going shopping tomorrow?

—I’d love to, but I have no time. I will ____ Tom ____ at the airport tomorrow.

A.see; on B.set; back C.see; off D.set; about

17、 —What do you plan to do on the _______________ May Day holiday?

—I have no idea．Probably，I will spend it by doing many papers．

A．three day’s B．three days

C．three-days D．three-day

18、______, I have to focus my attention on study this week.

A. However playing is amusing   B. However amusing playing is

C. No matter amusing playing is   D. No matter how playing amusing is

19、(2012湖北咸宁)Jack________dislike the weather in Beijing in spring，because there is so much wind and sand．But now he________it．

A．is used to；used to

B．used to；is used to

C．was used to；is used to

D．used to；uses to

20、2018年上海崇明二模They______the big fire before I returned with some people to help.

A. are putting out   B. put out   C. had put out   D. would put out

21、—Will you go to the dinner party tonight？

—I won’t go unless Sue________．

A．will be invited

B．can be invited

C．invited

D．is invited

22、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，

A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.【1】

B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?

A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.

B: That’s great! 【2】

A: At 7:30.

B: How long will it last?

A: It will last about two hours.

B: Sounds great. Can I book（预定） one ticket now?

A: Yes.【3】

B: Well, but how can I do it?

A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.

B: Sounds easy.【4】

A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.

B:【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A.When will it start？

B.You can book it on our website.

C.What can I do for you?

D.Enjoy yourself.

E.Where can I get the ticket？

F.Thank you for your help.

G.It’s wonderful.

23、根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项（ A、B、C、D、E 或 F ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一个为多余选项。

Mother: You look a bit worried, Tom.【1】

Son: I seem to be getting heavy these days.

Mother: That's a problem. Can I offer you some advice?

Son: 【2】 , What do you think I should do?

Mother: On one hand, you should stop eating too much; on the other hand,  【3】

Son: Some of my friends have told me the same thing, but I'm too busy to exercise.

Mother: Then why not join a club on weekends?

Son: But 【4】？

Mother: You can join the swimming club. You want to learn to swim, don't you?

Son: That's a good idea. Thank you, Mum.

Mother: 【5】 I hope it will help you.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

A. what club can I join?

B. Of course.

C. How do you know that?

D. What's wrong with you?

E. You're welcome.

F. you should take more exercise.

G. Thank you all the same.

24、   On July 20, 1969, the Apollo-11 landed on the moon and US astronaut Neil Armstrong set foot on it. He made history in space. But the public knew little about him. This year, the new movie First Man gives us a new look at this hero. It shows how Armstrong and his NASA workmates risked their lives to do the great job.

Armstrong was a quiet man in real life. Viewers can see this in the movie as well. He was very good at his job as an engineer and pilot in his early years. In 1962, he became a NASA astronaut. The movie carefully describes the ups and downs of the Apollo 11 mission（任务）, such as public pressure due to the high cost of the mission. You can even see how they found a way to connect a lunar spacecraft with its mothership in space.

The movie also tells some unknown stories about Armstrong. His daughter Karen died at 2 from cancer. That was shortly after he became an astronaut. This made a big difference to him, although he tried to make himself look okay. Most of his closest friends didn’t even know about it. In spite of his sadness, Armstrong threw himself into his work. He moved his family to Houston where he joined NASA. If you want to know what the real Armstrong was like, this movie won’t let you down.

【1】When did First Man came out?

A.In 1962. B.On July 20, 1969.

C.In Armstrong’s early years D.Nearly 50 years after the moon landing.

【2】Which one is the right order of Armstrong’s life experience?

a. Neil Armstrong’s daughter Karen died.

b. Neil Armstrong worded as an engineer.

c. Neil Armstrong moved his family to Houston.

d. Neil Armstrong set foot on the moon.

e. Neil Armstrong became a NASA astronaut.

A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-a-c-e-d C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-e-a-c-d

【3】What does the sentence “In spite of his sadness, Armstrong threw himself into his work. ” mean?

A.Although Armstrong was sad, he still worked hard.

B.Because Armstrong was sad, he stopped his job.

C.He lost his favorite job so he felt very sad.

D.He worked so hard that he could not be sad.

【4】What was Armstrong like in real life?

A.Silent in real life. B.Very smart at work. C.Very strong in mind. D.Serious with others.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.How the movie story in First Man came true at last.

B.The movie First Man gives us a new look at this hero.

C.When Armstrong became the first man.

D.How Armstrong and his NASA workmates did the great job.

25、New Times Movie Theater has some great movies this weekend. Here is some information about them.

【1】Li Lin should watch _______ if he is interested in a forest trip.

A. Where are we going, Dad?   B. Spacewalk

C. E．T.     D. The Time Machine

【2】The Smiths should pay _______ yuan if they see Spacewalk with their 6-year-old son.

A.20. B. 35.   C. 70.   D. 105.

【3】Han Meimei should get to the theater ________ if she wants to watch E.T..

A. before 9:00 a.m.– 11:00 a.m. Saturday

B. before 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Saturday

C. before 9:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. Sunday

D. before 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday

【4】A scientist and inventor decides to prove that _______ in The Time Machine.

A. some fathers face lots of challenges

B. a trip to the moon goes wrong

C. E.T. gets lost and is left on the planet

D. time travel is possible

【5】 The passage is probably from ________.

A. A newspaper B. A science report

C. A storybook     D. A guidebook

26、阅读理解

 (2014汕尾)

【1】For whom is this form above most probably written？

A．Parents．

B．Children．

C．Teachers．

D．Students．

【2】According to the information given in the form，why don’t students like to study？

A．Because of too much homework．

B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with their classmates．

C．Because of the influence of computer games．

D．Because they don’t like to do exercise．

【3】________will help you avoid becoming shortsighted．

A．Doing eye exercises regularly

B．Reading in bed

C．Reading in the sun

D．Reading too long

【4】If you feel stressed，you should________．

A．do less homework

B．make plans for your study，hobbies and relaxation

C．fight with others

D．have some snacks

【5】Peter is very fat．Maybe he________．

A．plays computer games too much

B．has too many snacks

C．doesn’t like to do exercise

D．B and C

27、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence . I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

【1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.

A. hard B. enjoyable

C. painful   D. comfortable

【2】The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.

A. carry on B. put off

C. give up   D. pick up

【3】Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C. You can find life is full of nice things.

D. Never give up half-way.

【4】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the writer was very successful in his life

B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

【5】The best title for the passage is“________”.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views

C. Conversations between Father and Son

D. Father and I

28、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

Did you know that tea, the 【1】(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 【2】 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 【3】 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world's favorite 【4】(drink) was invented. A few【5】 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, "the saint of tea", mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 【6】 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 【7】 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 【8】(appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 【9】(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 【10】(natural) of tea.

29、   Nowadays, more and more teenagers have too much pressure. They find their ________ are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming ________. They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies. But their parents think the hobbies can ________ their schoolwork. Should parents allow their children to make ________ own decision?

Liu Ying, a fifteen-year-old girl, is a singing star at school. She always wants to be a professional ________ when she grows up. ________, her parents don’t want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hand to get good ________ and go to a good university. “She needs to spend more time ________ her homework because it’s ________ to become a professional singing star.” says her father. But Liu Ying really ________, “I know my parents ________ me. And they hope that I will have a better life in the future. But I am ________ about singing. I should be allowed to make my own decision. Only then will I have a chance to ________ my dream.” says Liu Ying.

Doctors say lots of pressure ________ bad for children’s development. Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers, Parents have to own the ________ attitude（态度）towards the students' development. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!

【1】A.requires B.schools C.schoolbags D.suggestions

【2】A.fewer B.longer C.shorter D.less

【3】A.get in the way of B.put down C.put out D.get out of

【4】A.his B.her C.them D.their

【5】A.writer B.runner C.player D.singer

【6】A.So B.However C.Though D.But

【7】A.dreams B.jobs C.books D.grades

【8】A.on B.with C.for D.in

【9】A.difficult B.easy C.interesting D.possible

【10】A.disagrees B.agree C.minds D.dislikes

【11】A.look like B.care about C.take after D.look for

【12】A. pleased B. angry C.serious D.sorry

【13】A. change B.miss C. know D.achieve

【14】A.was B.are C.were D.is

【15】A.simple B.wrong C.correct D.hard