2025-2026学年陕西汉中初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。

【1】The development of human society depends on not only people’s scientific(科学的)knowledge but also their creative spirit.

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【2】The harder you work, the luckier you will become.

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【3】知道如何礼貌地求助很重要。(ask for)

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【4】他发现戒烟很难。（give up）

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【5】我想知道他是否会在三天后回来。（wonder）

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2、Who   would be suitable   the job?

A. else; to   B. else; for   C. other; to   D. other; for

3、You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on time.

A.after B.when C.so that D.in order to

4、As we know,____ is in October and_____ is in December in Western counties.

A. Father’s Day; Thanksgiving Day

B. Mother’s Day; the Dragon Boat Festival

C. Halloween; Christmas

D. Easter; the Mid-Autumn Day

5、—Mr Wu, must we bring some water to the park?

—No, you_____. Drinking water is offered there.

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．can’t

6、_______ the first nine months, the Chinese economy(经济) increased a lot this season.

A.Comparing with B.Compared with C.Compare with

7、Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.

A.running B.run C.runs

8、– Excuse me , can you tell me __________ ?

-- Sorry , I don’t know . You can go to the information desk .

A. that there is a train

B. when the train leaves

C. which train can I take

D. where does the train go

9、A new survey shows that most travelers are not satisfied ______ airport wifi.

A.of B.for C.about D.with

10、 — If you like the new car, why not buy it?

— But it’s really expensive. I can’t ______ it.

A. afford B. cost C. spend   D. pay

11、______ the survey result, most students don't like wearing school uniforms.

A. According to   B. Instead of

C. Because of   D. Heard of

12、I don’t know the man ________ is waiting for you.

A. whose B. which C. what D. who

13、—Dear, I’m afraid I have left my keys in the room. I have to get in ________ the window.

—You’d better not. It’s too dangerous.

A．under

B．beside

C．towards

D．through

14、—________ do you do exercise a week?

—At least 3 times a week.

A．How soon

B．How often

C．How much

D．How many times

15、—How do you improve your listening skill, Mary?

—I often do it _________ tapes and English radios.

A. by hearing   B. in listening to

C. by listening   D. by listening to

16、—Have you got everything you need? It’s time to ________.

—Yes, I’ve checked it twice. Let’s go now.

A．get up

B．set off

C．set up

D．take off

17、—Have you ever _____ Mudanjiang to see the Jingbo Lake?

—Yes, I have.

A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to

18、I think _______ games are much better than _______ housework.

A.to play；doing   B.playing；doing

C.to play；do D.playing；to do

19、—It is a shame to ask you to help me again, but ...

—________. You have really done your best and I am free.

A．That’s right

B．Don’t be silly

C．No problem

D．No way

20、— Lily, who’s ________ woman over there?

— She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher.

A. the; the   B. a; the   C. the; an   D. a; an

21、— How do you like the TV program?

— I think it is the best program ________ I have ever watched.

A．who

B．which

C．when

D．that

22、情景交际

A. Hello, Mike!

B. Hello, Amy! Come in and have a seat.【1】

A. Thank you. I’m coming to say goodbye to you.【2】

B. Really?【3】

A. I’ m going to an English Summer Camp there.

B. What will you do at the Camp?

A.【4】

B. I’ m sure you will speak English much better. How long will you stay there?

A. About 10 days.

B.【5】

A. Sounds great! What places do you think I should visit?

B. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall are well worth visiting.

A. Thanks for your advice. Bye!

B. You’re welcome! Enjoy yourself. Bye!

A. How about visiting some places of interest in your spare time?

B. What is the purpose of your visit?

C. I will practice my spoken English in a new way.

D. Make yourself at home.

E. I’m going to Beijing tomorrow.

F. I’m going to have a rest in Nanning.

G. See you later.

23、根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次。

A: Hi, Tim. You know I’ve never been late for school. 【1】.

B: Really? Please tell me what happened.

A: Well, I got up late.

B: Didn’t your mother wake you up?

A: 【2】. But at that time it was a little too early, so I fell asleep again.

B: I guess you were having such a good dream that you didn’t wake up.

A: Haha, you’re funny.

B: 【3】.

A: Yeah, so I rushed to the bus stop without eating breakfast. 【4】. I ran after it but the driver didn’t stop.

B: Too bad! Did you go to school on foot in the end?

A: No. 【5】. And when I got to school, it was just 8: 00. I was happy that I wasn’t late.

B: How lucky you are!

A．Yes, she did

B．I took a taxi

C．But today I came very close

D．Well, you must have been in a hurry

E．But when I got there, the bus had just left

24、   You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France, but the next second you are in Thailand. Then, suddenly you may have dinner with Barack Obama in America. But you are not dreaming. This is what might happen in the near future. With the help of virtual reality(Vr,虚拟现实) technology, lots of changes are taking place in our life.

VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact with it. Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room."The most interesting part of virtual reality is that it offers an immersive(身临其境的)experience,"said Wang Bing,leader,leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow. "That's why VR movies are popular among users. You become a part of the story. "According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behaviour last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83. 2 percent of them have watched VR movies.

VR can also be used in some other ways. It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments. VR also helps patients with acrophobia(恐高症) by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.

However,VR technology still has a long way to go.Users report feeling sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.

【1】With a pair of VR____,users can experience many things at home.

A.eyes B.shoes C.glasses D.ears

【2】VR movies are very popular because they make the users ________.

A.become much healthier B.stand on the top of a building

C.become a part of the story D.work in dangerous environments

【3】About ____ Chinese users have watched VR movies.

A.800 thousand B.700 thousand C.8 million D.7 million

【4】To be widely used, VR glasses must solve the problem of________.

A.making people feel sick B.providing an unreal environment

C.costing too much money D.taking long time to join to the computer

【5】The best title of the passage may be________.

A.Traveling with VR B.VR Changes Our Life

C.VR Movies Get Popular D.VR Needs to Be Developed

25、Miss Hall, a beautiful and very successful actress was the star of a new musical show. Her home was in the country, but she didn’t want to have to go back there every night, so she rented (租用) an expensive flat in the centre of the city, bought some beautiful furniture (家具) and hired a man to paint the rooms in new colors.

It was very difficult to get tickets for her show because everybody wanted to see it, so she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, when she got the painter’s bill(账单）. At the bottom of it were the words “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance, 3 dollars,” She had to pay the painter 3 dollars for the two tickets.

【1】What did the actress hired a man to do?

A. To paint the rooms in new colors   B. To drive for her

C. To watch her show   D. To dance for her

【2】The actress gave the painter two tickets, hoping he would______.

A. be pleased

B. ask less money for his work

C. charge(收费） more money for his work

D. say a good word for her musical show

【3】After the painter got the tickets from the actress,  he ______.

A. sold them for £3   B. went to watch the musical show

C. paid £3 for them   D. was very thankful to her

26、If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

【1】.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.

A. stay where you are and give signals three times

B. walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you

C. try to find your friends as soon as possible

D. try to get out of the forest and shout for help

【2】.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should ___.

A. tell people that you are lost

B. keep up shouting or whistling

C. shout at the top of your voice

D. shout or whistle three times

【3】When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.

A. you should shout more loudly

B. you can whistle three times

C. it is an answer to your call for help

D. you should try to run to them

【4】When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.

A. just go to the river

B. find some glasses or bottles before you go

C. make a fire so that you can have some tea

D. leave marks so that you can find your way back

【5】This passage mainly tells you __________.

A. when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help

B. What you should do if you get lost in a forest

C. any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help

D. how you can live longer in a forest

27、

①When I was a university teacher in Ningbo, I told my students that it would be wise to keep their smartphones in their backpacks. They were young adults. I didn’t want to take their property（财产）, nor could I shout at them. You can guess what happened. Some students were polite, using their phones between activities. Others would rudely text（发短 信）their friends during lessons, sometimes even while I talked to them individually. One young woman, K, openly played a game at her desk with earphones!

②I began to think my class was boring （probably true） and that my students hated me （I could understand）. But what could I do? I couldn’t fail every student. Maybe I was just being a crazy old person.

③With all the recent talks about banning（禁止）smartphones at schools, you might think I’m in favor. I’m actually not so sure. This technology isn’t going away. Teachers probably need to adjust（调整）as much as students.

④I designed（设计）activities to force more participation, using pens and paper and moving around the room to talk to classmates. It kind of worked! I also found ways to use their phones. Things like research, translation and creative projects. I found that my students worked hardest on these activities.

⑤Phones might not be the biggest problem. Once, walking on campus, I saw K standing alone in the dark. I could see her face lit up by her mobile game. Maybe smartphone addiction（上瘾）at school is a sign of loneliness or a boring teacher.

【1】Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?

a. How the author（作者）treated his students. .

b. Why the author supported the idea of banning smartphones in schools.

c. What all the students looked at on their phones in the author’s class.

d. How students used their phones in the author’s class.

A．ad

B．bc

C．ac

D．bd

【3】How did the author adjust to the situation?

A．Me forced his students to use pens and paper.

B．He took his students’ phones away before class.

C．He designed activities to get more students to take part in.

D．He talked to students who used their phones in class.

【4】What does the author really want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A．Many students are addicted to smartphones.

B．Teachers feel upset when students misbehave.

C．Smartphones should not be banned in universities.

D．Smartphone addiction might have some deeper causes.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Lily,

I heard you were in a bad mood (情绪) . How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good f【1】 health and study. Here are some good 【2】 (suggest) for you.

First, you can do sports. For example, you can go swimming and skating. In the vacation, you can join in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing 【3】 drawing.

Next, you should keep 【4】 (health) eating habits. 【5】 (usual), you can get vegetables and fruits instead of too much meat. W【6】 you have some problems, you can communicate with your parents and teachers. At 【7】 (little), we should get on well with our classmates. We know helping others is helping 【8】.

Finally, you can go to do some volunteer activities. You can help the old clean their homes, sing songs to c【9】 them up and so on. Helping others 【10】 (make) you happy.

I wish you good health. Hope everything 【11】 well.

29、It was an unusual time with so much happening in my life. I was on my ________ to the hospital to visit my sick mom, who passed away shortly after my visit. So ________ was going on and I arrived earlier than usual at the airport.

When I arrived at the airport, I went to get some breakfast. After getting breakfast, I fell on the ________ because of some water and the food was dropped all over. I was embarrassed（尴尬）and feeling down because of the situation with my mom. I ________ all the people were looking at me. I just wanted to ________ in a different part of the airport. Sitting there, I began to ________ without a sound. In a short time, a man came toward me and said that he wanted to buy me ________. I said it was not necessary but he still wanted to. He came back with some warm food, a bottle of drink and a big smile.

I thanked him ________ his kindness. My thanks to him were praying（祈祷）for him and his family. That breakfast gave me not only physical strength（力量）, ________ moral（精神）strength.

I want to do the same for another human being（人类）. I will ________ forget that morning at the airport.

【1】

A．road

B．way

C．street

D．sky

【2】

A．more

B．most

C．much

D．many

【3】

A．bed

B．seat

C．floor

D．desk

【4】

A．heard

B．felt

C．smelt

D．tasted

【5】

A．sit

B．lie

C．sing

D．laugh

【6】

A．shout

B．cry

C．smile

D．talk

【7】

A．dinner

B．lunch

C．breakfast

D．supper

【8】

A．with

B．on

C．to

D．for

【9】

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．if

【10】

A．usually

B．always

C．sometimes

D．never