2025-2026学年福建福州高三(上)期末试卷英语

1、As we all know, the director as well as the workers ______ responsible for the protection of the old buildings.

A. were B. are C. is D. was

2、He __________ football for many years when he was young.

A.was played B.played C.has played D.had played

3、—Take this medicine, and you will   from your illness soon.

—Thanks, doctor!

A. recover B. escape C. separate D. suffer

4、A famous Olympic swimming champion drove without a license and was involved in a crash with a bus,   disappointed the public.

A. where   B. that

C. which   D. what

5、By the end of last December, the National Aquatic Center, also________the “Water Cube”, ________into an “Ice Cube” for the upcoming Beijing Winter Olympics.

A．was referred to as … transformed

B．referred to as … was transformed

C．was referred to as … being transformed

D．referred to as … had been transformed

6、Working as a businesswoman, Catherine admitted it hard between work and her family.

A.finding; balancing B.finding; to balance

C.to find; balancing    D.to find; to balance

7、It’s usually a common _______ that journal websites offer readers their free online editions of articles and other information.

A. sense   B. interest

C. phrase   D. practice

8、I was strongly ________ by his speech.

A．crashed

B．screamed

C．digested

D．impressed

9、If you are not familiar ________ the topic, you may write something that is familiar ________ you.

A. with; with   B. to; to   C. to; with     D. with; to

10、—Would you mind turning down the music?

—

A．Yes, not at all.

B．That’s settled.

C．Go ahead!

D．No, not at all.

11、 is mentioned above, the number of the students who would like to further their education abroad is increasing.

A.Which B.As  C.That D.It

12、Walking after supper is of________ to your health.

A．benefit

B．benefits

C．beneficial

D．beneficially

13、I intend to buy a present for my mother’s birthday, ________ at the proper price but of great value.

A. one   B. it   C. that   D. everything

14、If you   go, at least wait until the storm is over.

A. can   B. may

C. must   D. will

15、The politician was deeply hurt when many of his former support voted _______ him and he lost his place in the government.

A. for B. to   C. against   D. at

16、 John thinks it won’t be long ______he is ready for his new job.

A．when   B．after   C．before   D．since

17、You are so slim. You don’t have to ________ at all.

A．put on weight

B．lose weight

C．get away with

D．hold one’s breath

18、---Mary didn’t have breakfast this morning , did she?

---________That’s because she was in a hurry for work.

A．Yes, she had.

B．No. she hadn’t.

C．Yes, she did.

D．No, she didn’t.

19、As a poet, Hai Zi used to write many romantic poems ______ people usually attach positive and hopeful meanings.

A.on which B.to which

C.with which D.in which

20、I volunteer for the people heart and soul all my life.

A.to working B.working

C.to work D.to be working

21、______the students didn’t hear what the teacher said. Some of them were absent-minded .

A.None B. Not all C.All D.Neither

22、— Your job ________ open for your return.

— Thanks for your support and kindness.

A. will be kept   B. will keep

C. had kept   D. had been kept

23、The newly-discovered evidence led to the criminal _______ to five years in prison..

A.to be sentenced   B.being sentenced

C.sentenced     D.be sentenced

24、Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _______ on their life journey.

A．give up

B．set off

C．get through

D．settle down

25、After suffering a heart attack，the famous star was pronounced dead, ________ a tragic end to the world’s most popular entertainer.

A．being marked

B．marked

C．marking

D．having marked

26、What is the best soccer club in the world? The International Federation of Football History & Statistics (IFFHS) has named FC Barcelona the best world club of the decade (2011-2020). The Spanish club also topped the rankings(排名) for this century's first decade (2001-2010).

The ranking is determined by rating (打分) results from each of a club's matches. During the past 10 years, Barcelona won 22 trophies, including two Champions Leagues(欧洲冠军杯) and two UEFA Super Cups(欧洲超级杯), earning a score of 2,877 points. Its rival (对手) Real Madrid earned 2,782 points, while FC Bayern München ended up with 2,594 points.

The club obviously won based on its success. But what is it that truly makes a soccer club great? For one thing, the club has its own style, which is also one of the reasons it has been so successful. Instead of relying on physical strength, Barcelona players use more technical skills, especially when it comes to passing. This style works well on the field and is very entertaining(有观赏性的) to watch as well.

This style is used by some of the world's best players. Many clubs have great players, but “Barcelona is able to bring them together in a way that fans love”, said the sports website Bleacher Report. The club once had superstars like Lionel Messi, Luis Suarez, and Neymar who played together like a “goal-scoring machine”.

Although the club has the spending power to buy big stars, they often prefer to use players from their youth team. These young players are very loyal to Barcelona. Messi is one player who has risen up through the ranks of the Barcelona academy(青训营).

When Barcelona fans cheer on their team at their home stadium, Camp Nou, they often hold signs saying “Més que un club”, which means“More than a club”. This seems to have been proven true during the past decades.

【1】What title did FC Barcelona win recently?

A．The UEFA Super Cup.

B．The Champions League.

C．The biggest rival club from 2001 to 2010

D．The best world club of the past 10 years.

【2】What is Paragraph 2 about?

A．How many matches the club has won.

B．Why the club was ranked as the best.

C．How each match the club won was rated.

D．Who the club will compete with.

【3】Which is Barcelona' secret to becoming so successful?

A．It trains its players to win with physical strength.

B．It spends large sums of money buying star players.

C．It often uses loyal players from its own youth team.

D．It plays most of its matches at its home stadium.

【4】What is the story about?

A．How to manage a football club.

B．Great football clubs around the world.

C．What fans like best about FC Barcelona.

D．What makes Barcelona a great football club.

27、The Harvard Student-led Walking Tour

We welcome our neighbors to stop by the Harvard University Events & Information Centre, located in the Holyoke Centre Arcade at 1350 Massachusetts Avenue in the heart of Harvard Square in Cambridge.

Let a student take you and your family, school, or organization on an engaging, hour-long free historical tour of the Harvard campus. The tours leave from the Events & Information Centre. Not only will you discover the location of fascinating exhibition and programmers on campus, you will also see Harvard’s rich sampling of American history and architecture from the colonial period to the present.

Schedule of Tours

Tours leave the Events & Information Centre at 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Monday through Friday, and at 2 p.m. on Saturday through the academic year (February 4 through May 2; September 23 through December 16).Summer tours (June 24 through August 15)are offered at 10 a.m.,11:15 a.m., 2 p.m., and 3:15 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Reservations for special tours of 20 or more people may be made by calling the Events & Information Centre at (617)495-1573 or emailing icenter@ camail.Harvard.edu.

NOTE：Prospective(未来的) students may take tours originating at the Harvard Admission Office, located at Byerly Hall on 8 Garden Street in Cambridge. From April through August, the Admissions staff conducts an information session at l0 a.m., followed by an 11 a.m. tour. Monday through Friday. For more information on tours for prospective students, please call at(617)495-1551.

Harvard University Events & Information Centre.

【1】The above ad is mainly intended for ____________.

A. foreign visitors   B. high school students

C. teachers   D. Harvard University’s students

【2】How many summer tours are offered every week?

A. 4.   B. 6.

C. 20.   D. 24.

【3】A student who wants more information on tours may ____________.

A. call (617)495-1573   B. call (617)495-1551

C. email icenter@ camail.Harvard.edu   D. go to the Events & Information Centre

28、For people who are not self-disciplined, their life is full of pain, and all pain comes from their own inability. 【1】

So how do you achieve self-discipline?

Have control over body. Self-disciplined people will not be so bad; those who can lose weight successfully have high requirements for themselves. Health is the most important foundation of your self-discipline. 【2】 They work for one hour and charge for eight hours, and the efficiency is extremely low. If you don’t have time to exercise, you can only spend time seeing a doctor after the red light of your physical condition.

Have a good sense of time. The more self-disciplined you are, the more time you’ll have to manage. A precise schedule can save you a lot of unnecessary time costs. 【3】 The beauty of time front allows you to use more free time to read, exercise, master a skill, and severely surpass the person who is still sleeping in bed.

【4】 Self-disciplined people will not be willing to stay in the comfort zone, but will keep developing their own new field world with the mentality of giving it a try. Choosing ease and obeying instinct(本能)will bring the game of life to a dead end. And self-discipline may not always let you win. 【5】 If you decide that suffering is what you deserve, then the light will unavoidably come to you the same way.

A．Have a feeling of freshness.

B．But it will never let you lose.

C．Keep breaking personal ceiling.

D．People who do not work out are like a red light.

E．People who do not exercise are like an aging battery.

F．A self-disciplined person lives a particularly advanced and free life.

G．In addition, self-disciplined people will create time for themselves-get up early.

29、   People long ago thought bad spirits (神灵) caused disease. Sometimes they cut a hole in the sick person's head to let the bad spirit out. Others thought that illness was a punishment from the gods. The Greeks in old times were the first to understand that bad spirits and gods do not cause disease.

Hippocrates, called the father of medicine, and another Greek named Galen believed that disease was caused by our body fluids (液体) which are not balanced. Doctors used bleeding as a treatment for almost all illnesses. The doctor cut blood vessel (血管) and got out some blood. They thought this brought the fluids back into balance.

Doctors performed surgical operations (外科手术). About half of the surgical patients died from infection (感染) . Operating rooms were dirty, and surgeons did not even wash their hands. Things got better after Pasteur and Koch. British surgeon Joseph Lister showed how to make operating rooms clean.

Operations once had to be done quickly because there was so way to put patients to sleep. A doctor and a dentist first used ether (乙醚) in the 1s. Ether and other drugs let surgeons put patients to sleep during operations. These drugs, called anesthetics, reduce pain during surgery. With anesthetics, surgeons learned how to perform longer operations to save lives.

Medical researchers are now looking for ways to cure diseases caused by problems with genes. Genes are made of DNA. If something goes wrong with its DNA, the gene can make trouble. Some problems with genes appear at birth. Others happen later on. Doctors do not yet have good treatments for diseases caused by genetic problems.

Doctors and researchers are also working to prevent diseases by helping people lead healthy lives. They tell us to eat nutritious food, exercise, avoid smoking, and have regular physical checkups.

【1】How did the Greeks in the past treat patients?

A．They used four fluids to clean the body.

B．They had some blood taken out of the body.

C．They balanced the patients with water.

D．They asked spirits and gods for help.

【2】Why did about half of the surgical patients in the past die?

A．Ether was used properly

B．Patients were infected.

C．Surgeons performed longer operations.

D．Doctors didn't use operating rooms.

【3】What can anesthetics be used to do?

A．Help a person sleep well.

B．Cut open part of body as a knife.

C．Make part of body free of sense or pain.

D．Save one's life if the operation fails.

【4】What can we conclude from the text?

A．Good lifestyle helps one prevent diseases.

B．Any problem with genes happens before one is born.

C．Genetic treatment is the best way to remove diseases.

D．Regular physical checkups were popular in the past.

【5】Which is the best title of the text?

A．How doctors cured diseases

B．Medicine around the world

C．Development of surgical operations

D．Treatment of diseases past and present

30、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children, _____  students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn _____ ? It is not   _____ to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their  _____ . Many people learn English because it is  _____ in their work. Some young people learn English _____  their higher studies because some of their books are  _____  English. Other people learn English because they want to  _____  newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to _____ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very  _____  in our life.

【1】A. all   B. the other   C. both   D. other

【2】A. English   B. Chinese C. culture   D. language

【3】A. hard B. difficult C. easy   D. good

【4】A. books   B. tasks C. interests   D. subjects

【5】A. good B. useful   C. colorful D. useless

【6】A. for     B. of    C. to   D. from

【7】A. in   B. with    C. at   D. of

【8】A. know B. see  C. watch D. read

【9】A. go B. work C. like D. come

【10】A. helping   B. helped   C. helpful   D. helpless

31、根据课文原文填空

Moreover, traditional festivals 【1】 us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival, have a 【2】, family-centred message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is 【3】 to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live faraway. With the 【4】 of these festivals, younger generations learn to 【5】 fine Chinese values.

32、假如你是李华,你收到朋友 Tom 的来信,信中提到他打算寒假来北京参观故宫。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信,介绍故宫的一些情况。

要点:1. 地理位置:位于北京的中心;

2. 历史:始建于明朝,20 万人用时大约 14 年,建成于 1420 年;

3. 故宫被誉为世界五大宫之首,每年吸引上百万的游客。注意:

1. 词数 100 左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:故宫the Imperial Palace 明朝 the Ming Dynasty

Dear Tom,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua