2025-2026学年山西大同高一(上)期末试卷英语

1、Never ______ for school this term so far.

A．I am late

B．am I late

C．have I been late

D．I have been late

2、China has been   its efforts to build a close relationship with many African countries.

A. turning up   B. stepping up

C. adding up   D. making up

3、The train ________ arrive at 9:40, but was thirty minutes late because of the thick fog.

A．was likely to

B．was about to

C．was fortunate to

D．was supposed to

4、I have some doubt __________ they will come here on time.

A.what B.that C.which D.whether

5、-----Would you like to go mountain-climbing with us ?

----- Thanks, but that’s the ______ thing in the world I’d like to do.

A. latest B. very C. worst  D. last

6、______ in 1901, Nanjing University is one of the most famous universities in China.

A. Being founded   B. It was founded

C. Founded   D. Founding

7、________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.

A．The president will attend

B．The president to attend

C．The president attending

D．The president’s attending

8、Her unique writing style sets her ______ from other journalists.

A．alone

B．apart

C．ahead

D．aloud

9、Every minute must be made full use of _______ spoken English．

A．to practise B．practising

C．practise D．practised

10、I gathered all my courage to take a bite.

A．一起，咬一口

B．一起；闻

C．聚集；闻

D．聚集；咬一口

11、His suggestion is of ________ to our health plan, as it is rather practical for the physical fitness

A．benefit

B．beneficial

C．benefiting

D．benefit from

12、Regarded by some as the most ______ superhero movie ever made, No Way Home could be the biggest blockbuster of the year.

A．ambitious

B．realistic

C．accurate

D．official

13、________ decision he made, I would support it.

A．However

B．No matter what

C．Whenever

D．Wherever

14、Last week I picked up a beautiful vase in the market, _________ the price was very reasonable.

A. which   B. whose   C. of which   D. where

15、I happened to be on the newly-built highway when that brand-new car went by, followed by a police car. They _____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.

A.must have been driving B.should have been driving

C.could have driven D.would have driven

16、— You don’t seem to be quite yourself tonight. What’s wrong?

— Oh, I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, _______.

A．yet

B．indeed

C．though

D．although

17、The manager of the company told us that very little use was ________ the waste in the past.

A.concerned about B.made of C.sorted out D.dealt with

18、While many people see themselves as digital natives, there are still some lessons to be   to us about print’s place in an increasingly digital world.

A.reflected B.inspired C.conveyed D.indicated

19、The Captain _______ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.

A. collected

B. selected

C. gathered

D. elected

20、The historical site opened as a public park three years ago and now it attracts a(n) ________ stream of visitors every day.

A. powerful   B. constant

C. entire   D. gentle

21、--- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the nearest Wenfeng Supermarket?

---OK. It’ s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.

A. can’t   B. mustn’t   C. needn’t   D. shouldn’t

22、When he was 56, cancer claimed the life of Steve Jobs, ________ spirit will live on forever in Apple.

A．when

B．whose

C．where

D．which

23、People started to dig in the area for treasure, __________ much damage.

A. causing B. to cause

C. has caused   D. Cause

24、These two questions are really very confusing.划线部分为______短语

A．名词

B．动词

C．形容词

D．副词

25、This restaurant wasn't   that other restaurant we went to.

A.half as good as B.as half good as

C.as good as half D.good as half as

26、A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher stressed the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.

One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, “You don’t say!” “You don’t say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not an appropriate topic. “Well, I’d better change the topic.” So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?”

“Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It is magnificent.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide, “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupted again by his words, “You don’t say!” I couldn’t help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”

“Well, I didn’t request you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn’t you say ‘You don’t say!’?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don’t say!’ actually means ‘Really!’ It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don’t pay attention to English idioms.”

Only then did I realize I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions.

【1】A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because ________.

A．English idioms were too difficult to master

B．I did not realize the importance of them

C．my teacher didn’t emphasize (强调) the importance

D．I had no interest in English learning

【2】When I first heard “You don’t say!”, I thought ________.

A．the Englishman was not interested in the topic

B．the Englishman was not only interested in the Great Wall

C．I had talked too much

D．I had to stop talking at once

【3】We can learn from the second paragraph that ________.

A．the Englishman was leaving China without seeing the Great Wall

B．the Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it

C．the Englishman wanted me to act as his guide

D．the Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting

【4】After the Englishman explained the idiom, ________.

A．he made me a fool

B．he made a fool of himself

C．I felt very silly

D．I felt proud of my understanding

27、Everything to Know About Beijing

Beijing has much to offer: everything from culture, art and nature to night life, food and shopping.

When to Go

Beijing usually sees cold winters and hot summers. Spring and autumn, however, are quite comfortable and dry. April through May and September through October are considered the best months to visit, but try to avoid the first week of October, as it marks the national holiday celebrating the founding of the People’s Republic of China, causing famous sites to be overly crowded.

Souvenir (纪念品) to Take Home

To shop for something different, head over to Panjiayuan Flea Market, where shops sell kinds of second-hand paintings, statues, and souvenirs — some mass-produced (大批量生产的) and some perhaps of real value. The best time for a visit is on weekends during early morning.

Travel Tips

Avoid Beijing’s traffic jams and save your valuable time by taking the subway. The Beijing subway is cheap and easy to use even for foreigners, although rush hour can get much crowded. China is also advanced in bike sharing. As biking is one of the best and fastest ways of getting around in Beijing, most hotels do offer bikes to their guests.

Worthy(值得...的)View

For a special view of the Forbidden City, head over to Jingshan Park across the street from the north entrance (入口) to the Palace Museum. Climb to the top of the hill and you’ll find yourself on the highest point in central Beijing with an impressive view of the Forbidden City.

【1】Which of the following is the best time to visit Beijing?

A．January to February and July to August.

B．April to May and September to October.

C．March to April and August to September.

D．May to June and October to November.

【2】What can be learned about Beijing?

A．Most of the paintings sold at Panjiayuan Flea Market are of real value.

B．The best time to visit Panjiayuan Flea Market is on the morning of weekdays.

C．Both the subway and shared bikes are great ways to travel around Beijing.

D．The top of the Palace Museum is the highest point in central Beijing.

【3】Where is the text probably taken?

A．An encyclopedia.

B．A history magazine.

C．A news report.

D．A travel brochure.

28、A mouse looked through the hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife open a pckage, and he was devastated to discover it was a mousetrap. Returning to the farmyard,he warned everyday. “There is a mousetrap in the house! There is a mousetrap inthe house! There is a mousetrap inthe house! ”

The chicken raised her head and said, “Thanks for your warning. Mr. Mouse, but why should I be bothered by a mousetrap?” the pig sympathized, but said, “Wow, Mr. Mouse, I’m sorry for you I can tell this is a great concern to you, but it is none of my business.” The mouse returned to the house, head down and depressed, to face the farmer’s mousetrap alone.

The very night a sound was heard throughthe house----like that of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it was a snake whose tailwas caught by the trap, and it bit her. The farmer rushed her to the hospital and she returned home with a fever.

The farmer killed the chicken to make fresh chicken soup for his wife, but her sickness continued. Frineds and neighbors came to visit her, and to feed them, the farmer butchered the pig. Then she died. So many people came for her funeral that the farmer had the cow cooked to provide enough meat for all of them.

The mouse looked upon it all from his hole in the wall with great sadness.

【1】What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?

A. Great amused   B. Slightly worried

C. Completely disappointed   D. Extremely shocked

【2】What can we infer from what the cow said?

A. He could do nothing to help the mouse

B. He wanted to help the mouse but was too busy

C. He thought the mousetrap would not harm him

D. He felt very sorry for not being able to help the mouse

【3】Why did the farrmer kill the pig?

A. To make soup for his wife

B. To punish the pig for not helping the mouse

C. To feed dfriends and neighbors attending his wife’s funeral

D. To provide food for people who visited his sick wife

【4】What ddoes the story want to tell us?

A. A danger to one may become a danger to all

B. The unkind will be punished in the end

C. The best friend can be the worst enemy

D. It is important to listen to others

【5】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Stupid animals   B. A kind mouse

C. The mousetrap   D. Stories in the farmyard

29、Today was a really big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was terrible. I tried to say the letter “W” and made that strange sound. Everyone laughed and I haven’t spoken in class since.

But it’s been going really well lately. I’ve got a great doctor and I’m allowed to use my computer in class all the time. And guess what? This is really big news! When I listen to music on my headphones I can speak without stuttering (结巴)! That’s why I agreed to talk at the science fair today.

So I arrived at school early this morning to practise with my group. Our project is about using bacteria (细菌) to eat plastic. Unfortunately, when it was my turn to speak, I was so nervous that I chose the wrong music on my MP3 player. So instead of Mozart I was listening to my dance collection. The problem is that when I have dance music on the headphones I can’t stop myself talking in the same rhythm (节奏) as the music. So it just sounds like I’m rapping (说唱)!

Most people in school had never heard me speak before. They were really surprised when I started doing a rap about bacteria that eat plastic. I could see they were laughing at me. But when I finished they all stood up and cheered.

After we finished, everyone wanted to know me. They didn’t know about my secret use of the music on my headphones, so they just thought I was a great rapper! I checked my phone at lunchtime and I’ve got 187 new friend requests!

【1】How did the author get through his school life for the past three years?

A．He refused to speak in class.

B．He made lots of friends in school.

C．He spent much time practising speaking.

D．He took part in many after-school activities.

【2】What does “Mozart” mentioned in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．The author’s doctor.

B．The music of Mozart.

C．The famous rapper.

D．The author’s MP3 player.

【3】What did the author do at the science fair?

A．He gave a speech.

B．He danced to the music.

C．He did some scientific research.

D．He said thanks to his classmates.

【4】What kind of feeling did the author have after the science fair?

A．Worry.

B．Regret.

C．Joy.

D．Doubt.

30、Dear my children,

I hope this letter meets you well. I’m sure so far you’ve had many problems that the knowledge of books can’t _______ . Well, I will help you. I am here _______ you, but before we start, let me _______ to you that you must only depend on yourselves. I don’t want to tell you how to _______ all the problems or the difficulties you meet with.

My children, life isn’t _______ or fair but we shouldn’t be afraid of that and life is still what we make it. Whatever life hurts you, you should remember that it doesn’t define(定义) you. The way how you _______ life is very important. So, if life gives you lemons, my children, make lemonade; if life gives you _______, use it to build a house.

I always tell you to _______ people, but you also have to _______ that people won’t always be faithful. However, my dear children, always try to see the ________ in everyone. Even when people misunderstand you, your first ________ should be, “They are nice people and they must have their reasons”, and don’t jump to conclusions ________ all the facts are taken together.

Education won’t answer all your questions. I ask you to never stop learning ________ . You should keep reading books. Don’t forget the ________ of the elders. Instead, you should move closer to them and see what you can ________.

My children, ________ you read my stories very well, you’ll realize I made a lot of ________. My loves, you’ll make yours too because nobody is perfect. You’ll learn some lessons the ________ way, but it can make you wiser.

I love you, my children. I wish I could be with you forever, and I wish I could ________ be there to set your feet on the right way, but life isn’t meant to be lived forever. I strongly believe you’ll make me ________.

Yours,

Dad

【1】A.find B.record C.change D.solve

【2】A.about B.for C.against D.through

【3】A.point out B.look up C.give in D.add up

【4】A.admire B.avoid C.accept D.agree

【5】A.colorful B.happy C.easy D.hard

【6】A.predict B.remember C.treat D.know

【7】A.happiness B.water C.rock D.air

【8】A.trust B.protect C.hurt D.support

【9】A.ensure B.prove C.pretend D.understand

【10】A.real B.good C.meaningful D.bad

【11】A.thought B.behavior C.sentence D.solution

【12】A.before B.after C.if D.because

【13】A.experiments B.knowledge C.languages D.information

【14】A.memory B.health C.advice D.age

【15】A.do B.win C.say D.learn

【16】A.unless B.if C.because D.though

【17】A.money B.noise C.mistakes D.decisions

【18】A.foolish B.wise C.nice D.hard

【19】A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always

【20】A.excited B.nervous C.proud D.upset

31、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few years ago, I enjoyed my summer vacation at New York’s Harriman State Park with a good friend. The place 【1】 we were going to was the beautiful Lake Sebago. It was certainly a nice place with tent platforms, a number of kayaks and swimming areas. It was quite 【2】(convenience) for us to fish there.

As soon as we reached the best nearby fishing spot, my friend began unloading the baggage, and passed me a fishing pole with a piece of red cloth attached 【3】 it. I positioned the pole in what I considered 【4】 (be) the perfect place and tried to cast (扔) the line in the water. After just a few failed tries, I finally had it down. Soon a 10-inch bluegill(蓝腮太阳鱼)caught it. Feeling excited but nervous, I pulled it up. The water was rather shallow (浅), so the fish wasn’t able to sink down or really run with the line. Even though it jumped out of the water several times during my struggle with this very first fish, I was still able to hold on 【5】 (patient).

At this time, my friend began running around the dock like a child madly in search of something. I never realized what that reaction was about until he shouted at me, looking very 【6】 (excite), “Hey, man, congratulations to you. This is the biggest fish that 【7】(catch) by us since half a year ago.”

I caught a total of six fish that day. There are many 【8】 (benefit) from fishing beside a lake or a river. It is both an 【9】(recreate) and an entertainment. I will never be fed 【10】 with such an outdoor activity.

32、你校与加拿大的Winston学校师生以“Protect Ourselves From The Disaster”为主题，开展探讨月活动，请你以该主题在会议上发表演讲。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Good morning everybody!

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That’s all. Thank you for listening.