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新疆五家渠2025届高三英语下册二月考试题

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Subway Line10, ________ into use in January 2013, has made traveling in Beijing easier.

    A.having put

    B.putting

    C.being put

    D.put

  • 2、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .

    A. reference B. purpose

    C. progress D. memory

  • 3、How would you feel being locked in the house all day with no one for _______?

    A.company B.camp C.journey D.tour

  • 4、Though he has made a big fortune, he is____a happy man.

    A.nothing but B.anything but C.more than D.other than

  • 5、—Can we make it to the concert with such heavy traffic?

    —Absolutely not.The pianist_______for about half an hour when we arrive.

    A.will be playing B.has played C.will have played D.has been playing

  • 6、Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.

    A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up

  • 7、Sixty decades on, the presenter (Queen Elizabeth II) has evolved somewhat, as has the technology she described. Back then, who _____ that people would one day be watching this on laptops and mobile phones, as some of you are today?

    A. must have imagined   B. may have imagined

    C. would have imagined   D. should have imagined

  • 8、Dragon Boat Festival is held ________ Qu Yuan, a well-known poet in ancient China.

    A.in honor of

    B.in search of

    C.in the hope of

    D.in the face of

  • 9、Due to the reform and opening­up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.

    A.considerately

    B.approximately

    C.appropriately

    D.considerably

  • 10、It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner.________I'll set the table.

    A.As a result

    B.In the meanwhile

    C.On the whole

    D.As a matter of fact

  • 11、Do you still remember how many years ago_________ we first met on campus?

    A. was it that   B. it was that

    C. was it when       D. it was when

     

  • 12、She ______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.

    A.phoned B.had phoned

    C.was phoning D.has phoned

  • 13、My parents aren’t _______ me going abroad for education, fearing that I'm too young to take care of myself.

    A.in charge of

    B.in favor of

    C.in need of

    D.in praise of

  • 14、—Why were you late for work yesterday?

    —I didn’t wake up when my alarm clock ______.

    A.went off B.run out C.started off D.went out

  • 15、—The washing machine isn’t working.

    —I used it this morning. It ______ fine then.

    A. is working  B. was working C. works   D. has worked

     

  • 16、Shortly after the earthquake, many people hurried to the hospital to_______ their blood.

    A. donate   B. share C. exchange D. promote

     

  • 17、---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday

    ---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.

    A. either B. neither

    C. some D. any

  • 18、--- Well, I can’t get over how different the weather is here.

    ---- ________ . It always takes time to get used to a new place,

    A. Don’t worry   B. No problem   C. Never mind   D. Come on

  • 19、BYD Motor is designing more new models, ______ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.

    A.eyeing

    B.eyes

    C.eyed

    D.having eyed

  • 20、Group activities will be organized in and after class _____ children develop team spirit.

    A. helping B. having helped

    C. helped D. to help

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、“Adolescent chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are in some sense facing the same psychological characteristics that human teens are,” said Alexandra Rosati,a professor at the University of Michigan. “Our findings show that several key features of human adolescent psychology are also seen in our closest primate relatives.”

    The researchers conducted two tests involving food rewards with 40 wild-born chimpanzees in Republic of Congo. The chimpanzees voluntarily participated in the games to receive food treats.

    Chimpanzees experience adolescence at about 8 to 15. Like humans, chimpanzees show rapid changes in hormone levels during adolescence,start forming new bonds with companions, show increases in aggression and compete for social status.

    In the first test, adolescent and adult chimpanzees could choose between two containers in a gambling (投机) task. One container always contained peanuts, a food that chimpanzees somewhat like. Hidden in the other one was either an unlined food — a cucumber slice — or a favorite food — a banana slice. The chimpanzees could play it safe and get the peanuts, or take a chance for some greatly desired banana at the risk of ending up with unappetizing cucumber. The chimpanzees’ emotional reactions were recorded, including angers, screams, or sticking on the table.

    During several rounds of the test, adolescent chimpanzees took the risky option more often than adult chimpanzees, but adolescents and adults had similar negative reactions when they received cucumber.

    The second lest, modeled after the famous “marshmallow test” with human children, examined delayed satisfaction where chimpanzees could receive one banana slice immediately or wait for one minute to receive three slices. Both adolescent and adult chimpanzees chose the greater delayed reward at a similar rate. Human teens lend to be more impulsive (冲动) than adults so they would be more likely to take the immediate reward.

    “Prior research indicates that chimpanzees are quite patient compared with other animals, and our study shows that their ability to delay satisfaction is already mature at a fairly young age, unlike in humans,” Rosati said.

    Risk-taking behavior in both adolescent chimpanzees and humans appears to be deeply biologically rooted, but increases in impulsive behavior may be specific to human teens.

    【1】What does the first test aim to find out about chimpanzees?

    A.Their problems of emotions.

    B.The signs of aggression.

    C.Their sense of adventure.

    D.The change in hormone levels.

    【2】What does the underlined expression “play it safe” in paragraph 4 mean?

    A.Give it a try.

    B.Take an action.

    C.Play with fire.

    D.Avoid taking risks.

    【3】How might chimpanzees feel after getting the cucumber in the experiment?

    A.Puzzled.

    B.Delighted.

    C.Disappointed.

    D.Surprised.

    【4】What is the finding of the second test?

    A.The chimpanzees prefer bananas to any other reward.

    B.Human adolescents tend to enjoy the instant satisfaction.

    C.Human teens’ ability to delay satisfaction develops better.

    D.The chimpanzees are impatient to wait for delayed rewards.

  • 22、   The Maya city of Tikal is famous for its amazing palaces and temples. But something far more ordinary kept Tikal functioning: its water-purifying(净化) system, the earliest known of its kind.

    Researchers recently discovered a volcanic mineral that traps microbes(微生物) and heavy metals in Tikal's largest reservoir(水库). Because the material is not found nearby, the finding suggests the presence of a man-made water-purifying device.

    The finding denies the long-standing idea that the ancient worlds technological achievements belonged to the Eastern world, like Egypt, and China. The leading scientist of this research, Kenneth Tankersley says, “When talking about purifying water, the Maya were thousands of years ahead.”

    Located in the forests of Central America, Tikal, is thought to have been home to more than 45,000 people. They had to struggle against a dry season lasting from November through April. Storing water in reservoirs was a solution, but that water had to be fit to drink, said Kenneth, “Keeping water clean was of great importance.”

    A few years ago, the researchers were surprised to find that the largest reservoir, Corriental, had significantly fewer harmful chemicals than the others. “The water quality at Corriental was much higher.”

    Somehow the Maya must have been purifying Corriental’s water, the team assumed. “The Maya used gardens as their bathrooms.” Kenneth said, “The water coming into the reservoir would not have been very clean.”

    At the bottom of Corriental, scientists found four separate layers(), each a few centimeters thick, of millimeter-scale “zeolites(沸石)”. This type of volcanic mineral can purify water and is still in widespread use today, Kenneth says, “Just about everything we drink, from bottled water to wine, runs through a zeolite purifying device.”

    The Maya wouldn’t have known about the zeolite in rock, but they would have recognized the purifying effects, the researchers suggest. A zeolite-rich rock formation about 30 kilometers northeast of Tikal is the likely source of the material in Corriental reservoir, the team said last month in Scientific Reports. Water at this site “was clear and tasted good.”

    1What did the researchers find?

    A.A new material called zeolites. B.The purifying effects of zeolites.

    C.An old water-purifying system. D.High-quality water in Corriental.

    2How did the Maya purify water?

    A.By building the largest reservoir. B.By using gardens as their bathrooms.

    C.By getting rid of heavy metals. D.By spreading four layers of zeolites.

    3What can we learn from the research?

    A.The Maya drank bottled water. B.The ancient Maya were very bright.

    C.The system was created by accident. D.The zeolites were found in Corriental.

    4According to Kenneth,________.

    A.the original water in Corriental was not clean enough

    B.water supply in Tikal lasted from November to April

    C.all ancient technological achievements belonged to the East

    D.the Maya had a good understanding of the zeolite in rocks

  • 23、Mama and I spend mornings cleaning up the dirt that blows into our house. Mama says all the dust is due to the drought. The dirt sifts into everything. It covers our clothes. We have to wash the dishes before each meal. We rarely drive the truck because Papa fears the dust from the road will ruin the motor.

    When my sister, Faye, and I walk to school, we wear kerchiefs over our mouths so we don’t breathe in the dirt. On days when the air is so bad that they close the school, we stay home and help Mama put wet sheets over the windows. But the dirt always finds a way in.

    Last Sunday, there was no dirt in the air, only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky. After lunch, Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while I played with Faye in the yard. The temperature suddenly dropped. I looked to the west and saw a huge black cloud of dust.

    All the birds flew away. “I must warn Papa,” I thought to myself. To avoid her panicking, I gently told Faye to go back inside where she would be safe, and then headed off to the field.

    The storm hit so fast, and in an instant the day turned into night. By the time I entered the cow field the fine sand was whipping across my face. I screamed for Papa, hoping my voice would lead him back.

    The dirt and sand stung my skin like a thousand bees. Although I was terrified, I refused to turn back. My dad was stranded and needed my help. Covering my face with one hand, I groped my way toward the truck and opened the door. First I tried turning the truck’s lights on and off, hoping that Papa would see them flashing, but the sandstorm let no light escape. Then I pushed the horn again and again, so Papa would hear it. I pushed until I had no more strength in my arms.

    Suddenly, Papa’s face appeared at the window. My heart leaped with surprise and relief. He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me. He then pulled me into his arms and said, “Oh, Iris, you saved me!”

    Finally, the wind subsided and the dust began to settle. Dirt was piled up to the window on one side of the truck and halfway up the door on the other. Papa kicked against the door, opening it far enough to let us out.

    Sand and soil drifts were everywhere, but we were safe.

    【1】What is the main function of the first two paragraphs?

    A.It describes a problem the characters must solve.

    B.It establishes the setting where the story takes place.

    C.It introduces the characters that will follow in the story.

    D.It explains the motivations for the characters’ later actions.

    【2】Why did Papa go to the field that Sunday?

    A.He was trying to get to his truck.

    B.He needed to prepare the field for harvest.

    C.He wanted to make sure the animals were fine.

    D.He planned to bring in the cattle before the storm.

    【3】How did Iris save her father?

    A.By warning him to run away.

    B.By turning on the truck’s lights.

    C.By guiding him towards the shelter.

    D.By screaming his name at the top of her voice.

    【4】Which of the following words best describe Iris?

    A.Brave and calm.

    B.Experienced and confident.

    C.Adventurous and careful.

    D.Fearless and sympathetic

  • 24、   In recent years, the Yi Jin Jing exercise has gained great popularity among Chinese of all ages, thanks to Jin Yong’s novels and the Shaolin Temple in Central China’s Henan province, which has promoted kung fu techniques, including Yi Jin Jing, vigorously(蓬勃地) at home and abroad. There are more than 60 types of Yi Jin Jing exercises spreading in contemporary China, differing in lengths, gestures and movements. Thousands of health and fitness clubs in the country have been teaching classical techniques, Yi Jin Jing being the most favored course.

    In ancient times, average people did the Yi Jin Jing exercise for health and longevity(长寿) , But kung fu masters do it in different and more difficult ways, hoping to hugely improve their physical abilities. For example,when it comes to breathing, a normal person, especially a beginner, would be advised to take a safe and comfortable approach. But kung fu masters would use an opposite deep breathing technique when doing Yi Jin Jing. They would breathe in deeply, then hold their breath while trying to lengthen certain muscles and tendons(筋), and in the end they would relax and breathe out very slowly.

    It is widely believed that Zong Heng, a monk in Ming Dynasty, invented the Yi Jin Jing qigong exercise while he lived in a cave on Mt. Zining, where Zhangjiajing village is located.

    In 2016,the Tiantai county people’s government in East China’s Zhejiang province officially declared Pingqiao, a mountainous town, as “Yi Jin Jing Township”, with Zhangjiajing village at its center. At least 30,000 local residents in and around the “Yi Jin Jing Township” have learned to perform the so-called Zining YiJin Jing qigong exercise. They put on massive performances for tourists. Yi Jin Jing training courses, coupled with hillside camping, sightseeing, local foods, have brought great benefit to the previously poor county.

    【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

    A.Yi Jin Jing is mentioned in Jin Yong’s books.

    B.Shaolin Temple is the origin of Yi Jin Jing.

    C.Health and fitness clubs have many kung fu masters.

    D.Yi Jin Jing is the most popular qigong exercise.

    【2】How does the author mainly develop the second paragraph?

    A.By giving an example.

    B.By following time order.

    C.By listing the differences.

    D.By analyzing cause and effect.

    【3】Which map shows the correct locations of the places?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【4】What may be the best title for the text?

    A.Yi Jin Jing, the Most Powerful Qigong Techniques.

    B.The Origin of Yi Jin Jing.

    C.Learn Yi Jin Jing, Be Superman.

    D.Try Classic Qigong Exercise: Yi Jin Jing.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   My childhood memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night. When he came home from work, he would put his _________items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys which would always _________the same spot on the table.

    Dad's _________was jade green. He bought it when he married Mum, which made it two years older than I was. Every night, he would smile, and hand me the comb: “Be a good girl and help Daddy _________it, OK?”

    I would excitedly turn the tap on, and brush it with a used toothbrush. When I _________returned it to Dad, he would smile at me, and place it on top of his wallet.

    Two years later, I started primary school. That was_________Dad's business wasn't doing so well, He didn't come home as _________as he used to, and when he did, it was always late and I'd already be in bed. So the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me _________.

    Now 28,I've _________from college and got a job. One day last year, Dad came home early. I helped him carry his bags into his__________. When I turned to leave, he said: “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It's been a while since I __________cleaned it.” I looked at him a while, then took the comb, and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant that my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and me. It meant a happy and loving family. With __________in my eyes, I brushed it with an old toothbrush.

    When I __________the clean comb back to him, Dad looked at it, smiling, and then carefully put it on his wallet. But this time, I had noticed something different: Dad has __________. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as __________as before.

    A.working

    B.ordinary

    C.personal

    D.favorite

    A.occupy

    B.catch

    C.locate

    D.place

    A.car

    B.wallet

    C.hair

    D.comb

    A.clean

    B.fix

    C.handle

    D.wash

    A.anxiously

    B.proudly

    C.hurriedly

    D.tiredly

    A.which

    B.when

    C.why

    D.how

    A.soon

    B.long

    C.early

    D.much

    A.continued

    B.realized

    C.counted

    D.changed

    A.resulted

    B.graduated

    C.finished

    D.educated

    A.office

    B.bedroom

    C.study

    D.sofa

    A.never

    B.possibly

    C.seldom

    D.last

    A.tears

    B.sorrow

    C.anger

    D.smiles

    A.returned

    B.offered

    C.passed

    D.sent

    A.grew

    B.aged

    C.turned

    D.suffered

    A.silent

    B.fantastic

    C.heartwarming

    D.confident

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

    近年来,随着我国经济和社会建设的高速发展,教育的反展也达到了一个空前的水平,但区域的教育不公平受到人们的关注。请你谈谈造成这一问题的原因及解决的措施。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 月考试卷
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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