1、Many senior students have just reached a point _____ they can control their moods and actions.
A.where B.that C.when D.which
2、He liked the lovely dog so much that he ________ his book and played with it immediately.
A.gave off
B.set aside
C.took over
D.turned down
3、When confronted with the audience’s suspicions, the spokesman found himself _______ for words.
A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.having lost
4、Now ________ you have a chance to learn abroad, you’d better make the best use of it.
A.then
B.what
C.that
D.since
5、With so many noises from the busy traffic in the street, I couldn’t ________ and do my research work.
A.put down
B.lay down
C.settle down
D.get down
6、The app “Baicizhan” _______ help us enlarge our vocabulary in an active and fun way.
A.is meant for
B.has meant for
C.is meant to
D.has meant to
7、The new bridge is ______ the one built last year.
A.three times width of B.three times that of
C.three times the width D.three times the width of
8、At the news that her house was ,the old woman tears.
A.broken out; burst into B.broken down; burst out
C.broken up; burst out D.broken into; burst into
9、Getting rid of a bad habit is ________ forming a good one.
A.an effort much as B.much an effort as
C.as an effort much as D.as much an effort as
10、He was so surprised at the way_________ she spoke to him_______ he didn’t know what to say.
A.which; that B.what; that C.that; that D.that; which
11、Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you?
A.him B.that
C.it D.them
12、—I'm afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute.
—________. He called and said he would be late.
A.There you go again B.Don't risk your neck
C.Take your time D.Save your breath
13、He ________ the painting all the time, wondering where he had seen it.
A.glimpsed at B.glared at C.glanced at D.stared at
14、Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.
A.despite… which B.regardless… that
C.in spite of… that D.against… in which
15、People are encouraged to speak openly,but careless words are ________to hurt others’ feelings.
A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure
16、He dressed in his Arabian clothing of white linen, bought especially for this day. He put his headcloth in place and ____________ it with a ring made of camel skin. Wearing his new sandals, he descended the stairs silently.
A.secured B.perceived
C.packed D.conquered
17、-- -You should have thanked her before you left.
-- - I meant ________, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
A.to do B.to
C.doing D.doing it
18、I don’t know much about the new reform except _______ a sound social security net (社会安全网) should be built.
A.that B.whether C.what D.where
19、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when
20、We were walking on the fine, soft sand, which kept the ______ of the waves.
A.impression B.exploration C.expression D.inspiration
21、 ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research
A.So curious the couple was
B.So curious were the couple
C.How curious the couple were
D.The couple was such curious
22、_______ we all know, books are the source of knowledge.
A. What B. That
C. Which D. As
23、It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.
A. make B. made C. to make D. will make
24、After her time in hospital, Jenny’s parents are afraid that she has fallen__________ other classmates in school work.
A.below B.beneath C.beyond D.behind
25、 Taobao is a popular online shopping website, ________ varieties of items at low prices.
A.provides B.providing C.having provided D.Provided
26、 The automobile(汽车)has many advantages. Above all, it offers people freedom to go where they want to go, when they want to go there. The basic purpose of a motor vehicle is to get from point A to point B as cheaply, quickly, and safely as possible.
In addition, much of the world’ s economy is built on producing motor vehicles and supplying roads, services and repairs for those vehicles. Half of the world’ s paychecks are auto related. In the United States, one of every six dollars spent and one of every six nonfarm jobs are connected to the automobile or related industries, such as oil, steel, rubber, plastics, automobile services, and highway construction.
In spite of their advantages, motor vehicles have many harmful effects on human lives and on air, water, land, and wild life resources. Since Karl Benz built the first automobile, almost 18 million people have been killed by motor vehicles. In addition to the tragic loss of life, these accidents cost American society about $60 billion annually in lost income and in insurance, administrative, and legal expenses.
Los Angeles is a global symbol of urban sprawl 城市扩张)built around a vast network of freeways. An estimated one third of the city’ s total metropolitan(大都市的)area and two thirds of its downtown area are devoted to roads, parking lots and other automobile related uses. Each day, its network of streets and freeways is crowded with more than five million vehicles, which are responsible for 85% of both the air pollution and the noise in this urban area.
If present trends continue, U.S. motorists will spend an average of two years of their lifetimes in traffic jams. Streets that used to be for people are now for cars. Pedestrians and people riding bicycles in the streets are subjected to noise, pollution, stress, and danger.
Motor vehicles are the largest source of air pollution, producing a haze of smog over the world’ s cities. In the United States, they produce at least 50% of the country’ s air pollution. What do you think should be done?
【1】What do we know about the automobile?
A.It develops slowly in style.
B.It brings us little convenience.
C.It causes no harm to wildlife.
D.It is an important part of the world’ s economy.
【2】What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?
A.Add some background information.
B.Summarize the previous paragraphs.
C.Provide some advice for the readers.
D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.
【3】Which is a major problem resulting from automobiles?
A.Noise. B.Land loss.
C.Air pollution. D.Tragic loss of life.
【4】What’ s the main idea of the text?
A.The automobile has many advantages.
B.The automobile has a tough time to survive.
C.The automobile brings influence in many ways.
D.The automobile is responsible for traffic accidents.
27、 In 1906, Jacqueline Cochran was born to a poor family in Pensacola, Florida. Like many girls at the time, she went to work at an early age. When she was just eight years old, Jacqueline started working in a cotton mill(纱厂). As she worked on the weaving(编织)machines, making cloth, she dreamed about becoming an aviator. She wanted to fly one of the airplanes that had been recently invented.
Jacqueline got her wish in the 1930s, she became a pilot at a time when airplanes were being avoided by most people.
Only a handful of brave young men flew these new planes, and there were very few women aviators. However, that did not stop Jacqueline. She took flying lessons and began to enter famous races. In 1938,she won first prize in a competition to fly across the United States.
At the beginning of World War II, Jacqueline trained women in England as pilots. She later came back to the United States and trained American women, too. In 1945, .she received the Distinguished Service Medal, one of America's highest honors(荣誉).
When jet planes were invented, Jacqueline learned to fly them, too. Soon, she was the first woman to fly faster than the speed of sound. Jacqueline also set many other records in the field of aviation, including flying higher than anyone had before her.
In many ways, Jacqueline Cochran is forgotten today. But this woman pilot should be remembered. She was a pioneer of new technology. She helped to make air travel one of our most important ways of transportation.
【1】What is an aviator?
A.A weaver. B.A traveler.
C.A pilot. D.A trainer.
【2】What can we learn about early airplanes?
A.They were dangerous to fly.
B.They could travel faster than sound.
C.They were not allowed to be flown by women.
D.They were very popular among brave young men.
【3】Which shows the correct order of the following events?
a. Jacqueline worked in a cotton mill.
b. Jacqueline trained women pilots during World War II.
c. Jacqueline received the Distinguished Service Medal.
d. Jacqueline won first prize in a competition to fly across the United States.
A.a-b-d-c B.a-d-b-c
C.d-a-b-c D.d-a-c-b
【4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.The flying races for women
B.The invention of jet planes
C.The first woman pilot
D.The forgotten flyer
28、 Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of pants, four pairs of shoes and a few other things. It's hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldn't stop buying stuff. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothing and handbags
But that was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a blogger in the United States who was promoting(推广) a minimalist lifestyle(极简生活方式). He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings to fewer than 100. Lin wasn’t strongly against it, so she got rid of 90 percent of her stuff. She also deleted(删除) 120 contacts she never spoke to from her social networking account. After doing all that, Lin said she felt “lighter”.
We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people tend to believe that the opposite is also true--and perhaps truer.
According to US sociologist Joel Stillerman, people who are educated and well-off are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. “These people are making the statement: ‘I can afford to have less.’,”he said.
But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesn't mean spending less. A report by UK market research company Euromonitor found young Chinese people spend less on possessions, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.
“They are looking for a life that is all about culture,” Alison Angus, head of lifestyles at Euromonitor, said about Chinese youth.
So perhaps it all comes down to how we define(定义) “rich”. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about having a more colorful life?
【1】The author mentioned the change of Lin Hanxing to _______.
A.introduce the minimalist lifestyle
B.encourage us readers to buy less
C.explain the popularity of owning less
D.explain the importance of a new lifestyle
【2】What’s Lin Hanxing’s attitude towards the online challenge in the beginning?
A.She was very fond of it.
B.She thought it worth a try.
C.She was strongly against it.
D.She thought it must be painful.
【3】According to the passage, young Chinese people care more about _______.
A.possessions B.culture
C.education D.clothes
【4】If one is rich, he is more likely to _______.
A.spend less B.buy more
C.own less D.experience more
29、 Lots of students know what a marathon(马拉松赛跑) is, but perhaps they don’t know what triathlon is. The triathlon is a sport that has three parts — swimming, bicycling and running. It is not an easy sport, but a man named Joe Salter is very good at it. A few months ago, he finished a special triathlon—he juggled (抛起接住) three balls all the time during the triathlon. That is to say, he kept on throwing and catching three balls while he was swimming, riding a bicycle and running.
31-year-old Joe is from Florida, the USA. He loves juggling and he started at the age of 8. Joe did well in juggling. Later, he got the idea to do a triathlon and juggle at the same time to make it more fun. Many juggling fans laughed at his idea and thought it was just a joke. But Joe didn’t give up and he kept practicing it. Because of his hard work, he made it at last.
Talking about his triathlon, Joe said swimming was the hardest part. “It was difficult and complex,” he said. “I basically only used my legs, so it took quite a lot of work. Also, swimming in open water made it a little harder. It was not like in a pool. ”
【1】According to the writer, the common triathlon ______.
A.is a difficult sport B.is more famous than the marathon
C.includes the three parts and juggling D.includes the marathon and swimming
【2】Joe’s triathlon was special because ______ during the triathlon.
A.he picked up three balls B.he played juggling
C.he carried his bicycle on his shoulder D.he threw away all his balls
【3】Many juggling fans thought Joe’s idea ______.
A.could not be realized B.should not be laughed at
C.should be realized as soon as possible D.could make triathlon more exciting
【4】The underlined part “made it” in the 2nd paragraph probably means “______”.
A.forgot B.failed
C.succeeded D.left
30、 One day, I was preparing for an important exam in the library and people kept disturbing me. I was getting more and more _______ and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to _______. The last straw (稻草) was when I heard someone singing _______me. I turned around and saw a girl _______seemed very interested in what she was reading. The fact that she looked like a friendly girl didn’t _______. However, it made me even angrier. I _______ my books, glared at her and whispered angrily, “_______ your noise, I’ve been unable to study. You’re so _______!”
I left the library _______hurriedly that I left my most important textbook behind. It was only when I got home two hours later __________I realized it. I was so ________that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A gentle ________introduced the speaker as Jenny. Jenny said that she had ________I’d left my book in the library and ________my name was in it, she’ d asked a ________to get my phone number from their files (档案). She said that she could bring it around for me.
Of course you’ve ________who Jenny was. She was the girl I had shouted at for ________. When I recognized her in the street, I was filled with ________and apologized several times for my rude behavior. Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that I’d ________left my glare in the library! I couldn’t help ________at this and invited her back to my apartment for a cup of tea.
We got along really well and ever since then we’ve been best friends.
【1】A.grateful B.calm C.angry D.interested
【2】A.listen B.focus C.organize D.watch
【3】A.for B.with C.beneath D.behind
【4】A.who B.which C.when D.where
【5】A.appear B.matter C.remove D.devote
【6】A.picked up B.threw away C.came up D.deal with
【7】A.fond of B.because of C.apart from D.in ruins
【8】A.cruel B.excited C.selfish D.sincere
【9】A.quite B.very C.too D.so
【10】A.that B.when C.until D.what
【11】A.grateful B.hopeful C.fancy D.upset
【12】A.girl B.number C.name D.voice
【13】A.heard B.concerned C.noticed D.remembered
【14】A.if B.as C.what D.unless
【15】A.reader B.lawyer C.librarian D.manager
【16】A.sentenced B.guessed C.told D.expressed
【17】A.singing B.apologizing C.whispering D.attacking
【18】A.smile B.words C.shame D.flame
【19】A.again B.just C.even D.also
【20】A.laughing B.cheering C.admitting D.falling
31、课本原文填空。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【1】 in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after 【2】 had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, 【4】 during the cold winter months. Today's festivals have many 【5】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
The most 【6】 and important festivals are the ones 【7】 look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【8】 the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【9】 take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and 【10】, loud music and colourful 【11】 of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the 【12】 of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks 【13】 though it is covered with pink snow.
People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun 【14】 each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our 【15】 and forget our work for a little while.
32、假如你是李华,最近你的美国朋友杰里(Jerry)来信说他的一个室友经常看电子书到深夜,有时看到有趣的地方还发出笑声,导致他无法入睡,他很苦恼不知道该如何解决这个问题。请你给他写一封信,提出你的建议。
注意:1. 词数100个左右;
2. 开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jerry,
Thank you for your trust in me. I understand you are feeling upset now. I’d like to offer you some advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you’ll find these ideas useful.
Yours,
Li Hua